A comparative characterization of physicochemical and antioxidants properties of processed Heterotrigona itama honey from different origins and classification by chemometrics analysis

: Stingless bee honey produced by Heterotrigona itama from different botanical origins was characterised and discriminated. Three types of stingless bee honey collected from acacia, gelam, and starfruit nectars were analyzed and compared with Apis mellifera honey. The results showed that stingles...

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Main Authors: Shamsudin, Sharina, Selamat, Jinap, Sanny, Maimunah, A.R, Shamsul Bahari, Jambaria, Nuzul Noorahya, Khatib, Alfi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: MDPI AG 2019
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/1/78136_A%20Comparative%20Characterization%20of%20Physicochemical_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/7/A%20Comparative%20Characterization%20of%20Physicochemical_scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-781362020-01-20T04:53:54Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/ A comparative characterization of physicochemical and antioxidants properties of processed Heterotrigona itama honey from different origins and classification by chemometrics analysis Shamsudin, Sharina Selamat, Jinap Sanny, Maimunah A.R, Shamsul Bahari Jambaria, Nuzul Noorahya Khatib, Alfi RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry : Stingless bee honey produced by Heterotrigona itama from different botanical origins was characterised and discriminated. Three types of stingless bee honey collected from acacia, gelam, and starfruit nectars were analyzed and compared with Apis mellifera honey. The results showed that stingless bee honey samples from the three different botanical origins were significantly different in terms of their moisture content, pH, free acidity, total soluble solids, colour characteristics, sugar content, amino acid content and antioxidant properties. Stingless bee honey was significantly different from Apis mellifera honey in terms of physicochemical and antioxidant properties. The amino acid content was further used in the chemometrics analysis to evaluate the role of amino acid in discriminating honey according to botanical origin. Partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) revealed that the stingless bee honey was completely distinguishable from Apis mellifera honey. Notably, a clear distinction between the stingless bee honey types was also observed. The specific amino acids involved in the distinction of honey were cysteine for acacia and gelam, phenylalanine and 3-hydroxyproline for starfruit, and proline for Apis mellifera honey. The results showed that all honey samples were successfully classified based on amino acid content. MDPI AG 2019 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/1/78136_A%20Comparative%20Characterization%20of%20Physicochemical_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/7/A%20Comparative%20Characterization%20of%20Physicochemical_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/8/78136_A%20Comparative%20Characterization%20of%20Physicochemical_wos.pdf Shamsudin, Sharina and Selamat, Jinap and Sanny, Maimunah and A.R, Shamsul Bahari and Jambaria, Nuzul Noorahya and Khatib, Alfi (2019) A comparative characterization of physicochemical and antioxidants properties of processed Heterotrigona itama honey from different origins and classification by chemometrics analysis. Molecules, 24 (21). pp. 1-20. ISSN 1420-3049 https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/21/3898 10.3390/molecules24213898
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry
spellingShingle RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry
Shamsudin, Sharina
Selamat, Jinap
Sanny, Maimunah
A.R, Shamsul Bahari
Jambaria, Nuzul Noorahya
Khatib, Alfi
A comparative characterization of physicochemical and antioxidants properties of processed Heterotrigona itama honey from different origins and classification by chemometrics analysis
description : Stingless bee honey produced by Heterotrigona itama from different botanical origins was characterised and discriminated. Three types of stingless bee honey collected from acacia, gelam, and starfruit nectars were analyzed and compared with Apis mellifera honey. The results showed that stingless bee honey samples from the three different botanical origins were significantly different in terms of their moisture content, pH, free acidity, total soluble solids, colour characteristics, sugar content, amino acid content and antioxidant properties. Stingless bee honey was significantly different from Apis mellifera honey in terms of physicochemical and antioxidant properties. The amino acid content was further used in the chemometrics analysis to evaluate the role of amino acid in discriminating honey according to botanical origin. Partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) revealed that the stingless bee honey was completely distinguishable from Apis mellifera honey. Notably, a clear distinction between the stingless bee honey types was also observed. The specific amino acids involved in the distinction of honey were cysteine for acacia and gelam, phenylalanine and 3-hydroxyproline for starfruit, and proline for Apis mellifera honey. The results showed that all honey samples were successfully classified based on amino acid content.
format Article
author Shamsudin, Sharina
Selamat, Jinap
Sanny, Maimunah
A.R, Shamsul Bahari
Jambaria, Nuzul Noorahya
Khatib, Alfi
author_facet Shamsudin, Sharina
Selamat, Jinap
Sanny, Maimunah
A.R, Shamsul Bahari
Jambaria, Nuzul Noorahya
Khatib, Alfi
author_sort Shamsudin, Sharina
title A comparative characterization of physicochemical and antioxidants properties of processed Heterotrigona itama honey from different origins and classification by chemometrics analysis
title_short A comparative characterization of physicochemical and antioxidants properties of processed Heterotrigona itama honey from different origins and classification by chemometrics analysis
title_full A comparative characterization of physicochemical and antioxidants properties of processed Heterotrigona itama honey from different origins and classification by chemometrics analysis
title_fullStr A comparative characterization of physicochemical and antioxidants properties of processed Heterotrigona itama honey from different origins and classification by chemometrics analysis
title_full_unstemmed A comparative characterization of physicochemical and antioxidants properties of processed Heterotrigona itama honey from different origins and classification by chemometrics analysis
title_sort comparative characterization of physicochemical and antioxidants properties of processed heterotrigona itama honey from different origins and classification by chemometrics analysis
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/1/78136_A%20Comparative%20Characterization%20of%20Physicochemical_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/7/A%20Comparative%20Characterization%20of%20Physicochemical_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78136/8/78136_A%20Comparative%20Characterization%20of%20Physicochemical_wos.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:50:07Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:50:07Z
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