Performance of Ultrasonic Membrane Anaerobic System (UMAS) in Membrane Fouling Control

The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the organic loading rate (OLR) on the performance of an ultrasonic-assisted membrane anaerobic system (UAMAS) treating Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME), based on the following indicators: (i) methane gas contents, (ii) chemical oxygen...

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Main Authors: Nour, A. H., Azhari, H. Nour
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: IJESIT 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6680/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6680/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6680/1/Performance_of_Ultrasonic_Membrane_Anaerobic_System_%28UMAS%29_in_Membrane_Fouling_Control.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6680/4/fkksa-2013-N.H.Abdurahman-Performance%20of%20Ultrasonic.pdf
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spelling ump-66802018-01-24T03:47:08Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6680/ Performance of Ultrasonic Membrane Anaerobic System (UMAS) in Membrane Fouling Control Nour, A. H. Azhari, H. Nour Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the organic loading rate (OLR) on the performance of an ultrasonic-assisted membrane anaerobic system (UAMAS) treating Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME), based on the following indicators: (i) methane gas contents, (ii) chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiency, and (iii) effluent variability (phenol, suspended solids, volatile fatty acids, and pH stability).Six steady states were attained as a part of a kinetic study that considered concentration ranges of 15,830 to 21,600 mg/l for mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) and 9,450 to 18,200 mg/l for mixed liquor volatile suspended solids (MLVSS). Kinetic equations from Monod, Contois and Chen & Hashimoto were employed to describe the kinetics of POME treatment at organic loading rates ranging from 0.5 to 15 kg COD/m3/d. The removal efficiency of COD was from 93 to 98.7 % with a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 4 days. The growth yield coefficient, Y, was found to be 0.59 g VSS/g COD, the specific microorganism decay rate was 0.26 d-1, and the methane gas yield production rate was between 0.264 l/g COD/d and 0.47 l/g COD/d. IJESIT 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6680/1/Performance_of_Ultrasonic_Membrane_Anaerobic_System_%28UMAS%29_in_Membrane_Fouling_Control.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6680/4/fkksa-2013-N.H.Abdurahman-Performance%20of%20Ultrasonic.pdf Nour, A. H. and Azhari, H. Nour (2013) Performance of Ultrasonic Membrane Anaerobic System (UMAS) in Membrane Fouling Control. International Journal of Engineering Science and Innovative Technology (IJESIT), 2 (6). pp. 480-491. ISSN 2319-5967 http://www.ijesit.com/Volume%202/Issue%206/IJESIT201306_60.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic Q Science (General)
TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
TP Chemical technology
Nour, A. H.
Azhari, H. Nour
Performance of Ultrasonic Membrane Anaerobic System (UMAS) in Membrane Fouling Control
description The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the organic loading rate (OLR) on the performance of an ultrasonic-assisted membrane anaerobic system (UAMAS) treating Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME), based on the following indicators: (i) methane gas contents, (ii) chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiency, and (iii) effluent variability (phenol, suspended solids, volatile fatty acids, and pH stability).Six steady states were attained as a part of a kinetic study that considered concentration ranges of 15,830 to 21,600 mg/l for mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) and 9,450 to 18,200 mg/l for mixed liquor volatile suspended solids (MLVSS). Kinetic equations from Monod, Contois and Chen & Hashimoto were employed to describe the kinetics of POME treatment at organic loading rates ranging from 0.5 to 15 kg COD/m3/d. The removal efficiency of COD was from 93 to 98.7 % with a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 4 days. The growth yield coefficient, Y, was found to be 0.59 g VSS/g COD, the specific microorganism decay rate was 0.26 d-1, and the methane gas yield production rate was between 0.264 l/g COD/d and 0.47 l/g COD/d.
format Article
author Nour, A. H.
Azhari, H. Nour
author_facet Nour, A. H.
Azhari, H. Nour
author_sort Nour, A. H.
title Performance of Ultrasonic Membrane Anaerobic System (UMAS) in Membrane Fouling Control
title_short Performance of Ultrasonic Membrane Anaerobic System (UMAS) in Membrane Fouling Control
title_full Performance of Ultrasonic Membrane Anaerobic System (UMAS) in Membrane Fouling Control
title_fullStr Performance of Ultrasonic Membrane Anaerobic System (UMAS) in Membrane Fouling Control
title_full_unstemmed Performance of Ultrasonic Membrane Anaerobic System (UMAS) in Membrane Fouling Control
title_sort performance of ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (umas) in membrane fouling control
publisher IJESIT
publishDate 2013
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6680/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6680/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6680/1/Performance_of_Ultrasonic_Membrane_Anaerobic_System_%28UMAS%29_in_Membrane_Fouling_Control.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6680/4/fkksa-2013-N.H.Abdurahman-Performance%20of%20Ultrasonic.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:02:40Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:02:40Z
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