Economical Biodiesel Fuel Synthesis from Castor Oil Using Mussel Shell-Base Catalyst (MS-BC)
Abstract This paper presents economical biodiesel fuel synthesis from castor oil using mussel shell-base catalyst (MS-BC). A transesterification of castor oil as non-edible feedstock to biodiesel was conducted in a flask reactor. Two catalysts were examined, where the calcined mussel shell and the i...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier Ltd
2015
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11825/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11825/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11825/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/11825/1/Said%202015%20Egy%20Proc.pdf |