Characteristics of nanostructured CaxZn(1-x)Al2O4 thin films prepared by Sol-Gel method for GPS patch antennas

CaxZn(1-x)Al2O4 thin films (x = 0.00; 0.05; 0.10; 0.15 and 0.20) were prepared by sol-gel method with the substitution of Zn2+ by Ca2+ in the framework of ZnAl2O4. The effect of Ca addition on the structure and morphology of CaZnAl2O4 thin films was investigated by x-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wan Nasarudin Wan Jalal, Huda Abdullah, Mohd Syafiq Zulfakar, Sahbudin Shaari, Mohammad Thariqul Islam, Badariah Bais
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7171/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7171/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7171/1/04_Wan_Nasarudin.pdf