Extraction and determination of major volatile compounds and organic acids in fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) / Sanita Kassim

Fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) is a famous side dish, especially in Malaysia and Indonesia. It have strong odour, soft texture and contain organic acids. Tempoyak is one of the examples of famous Malaysian traditional fermented foods. However, until now, there is no study has been reported in Mal...

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Main Author: Kassim, Sanita
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24227/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24227/1/PPb_SANITA%20KASSIM%20AS%20N%2016_5.pdf
id uitm-24227
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-242272019-05-23T07:50:20Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24227/ Extraction and determination of major volatile compounds and organic acids in fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) / Sanita Kassim Kassim, Sanita QD Chemistry Extraction (Chemistry) Fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) is a famous side dish, especially in Malaysia and Indonesia. It have strong odour, soft texture and contain organic acids. Tempoyak is one of the examples of famous Malaysian traditional fermented foods. However, until now, there is no study has been reported in Malaysia on compounds and organic acids constituent in tempoyak. Therefore, this study was undertaken to determine major volatile compounds and organic acids in tempoyak. In this study, Solid Phase Extraction (SPE) method was used to isolate these organic acids from tempoyak. The isolated organic acids were analysed by using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The determination of major volatile compounds were extracted by headspace Solid Phase Micro Extraction (SPME) and were analysed by using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. HPLC analysis showed that the presence of oxalic, tartaric, lactic and ascorbic acids. The major volatile compounds that were found by GC-MS analysis are stearic acid, oleic acid and 2-Acetylamino-3-hydroxy-propionic.acid, glycerol 1,2-dipalmitate, 2,3-Butanediol and gylcidyl oleate. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2016 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24227/1/PPb_SANITA%20KASSIM%20AS%20N%2016_5.pdf Kassim, Sanita (2016) Extraction and determination of major volatile compounds and organic acids in fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) / Sanita Kassim. [Student Project] (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QD Chemistry
Extraction (Chemistry)
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Extraction (Chemistry)
Kassim, Sanita
Extraction and determination of major volatile compounds and organic acids in fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) / Sanita Kassim
description Fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) is a famous side dish, especially in Malaysia and Indonesia. It have strong odour, soft texture and contain organic acids. Tempoyak is one of the examples of famous Malaysian traditional fermented foods. However, until now, there is no study has been reported in Malaysia on compounds and organic acids constituent in tempoyak. Therefore, this study was undertaken to determine major volatile compounds and organic acids in tempoyak. In this study, Solid Phase Extraction (SPE) method was used to isolate these organic acids from tempoyak. The isolated organic acids were analysed by using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The determination of major volatile compounds were extracted by headspace Solid Phase Micro Extraction (SPME) and were analysed by using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. HPLC analysis showed that the presence of oxalic, tartaric, lactic and ascorbic acids. The major volatile compounds that were found by GC-MS analysis are stearic acid, oleic acid and 2-Acetylamino-3-hydroxy-propionic.acid, glycerol 1,2-dipalmitate, 2,3-Butanediol and gylcidyl oleate.
format Student Project
author Kassim, Sanita
author_facet Kassim, Sanita
author_sort Kassim, Sanita
title Extraction and determination of major volatile compounds and organic acids in fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) / Sanita Kassim
title_short Extraction and determination of major volatile compounds and organic acids in fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) / Sanita Kassim
title_full Extraction and determination of major volatile compounds and organic acids in fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) / Sanita Kassim
title_fullStr Extraction and determination of major volatile compounds and organic acids in fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) / Sanita Kassim
title_full_unstemmed Extraction and determination of major volatile compounds and organic acids in fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) / Sanita Kassim
title_sort extraction and determination of major volatile compounds and organic acids in fermented durian flesh (tempoyak) / sanita kassim
publisher Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2016
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24227/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24227/1/PPb_SANITA%20KASSIM%20AS%20N%2016_5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T23:12:08Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T23:12:08Z
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