Effects of precipitation methods on the properties of protease extracted from starfruit (Averrhoa carambola L.) of different maturity index / Normah Ismail and Ezzana Zuraini Zainuddin

Proteases were extracted from starfruit at maturity Index 2 (unripe, light green) and Index 7 (very ripe, orange) and partially purified using acetone and 40% ammonium sulfate precipitations. Higher yield and proteolytic activity were observed for proteases purified using acetone than 40% ammonium...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ismail, Normah, Zainuddin, Ezzana Zuraini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Research Management and Innovation (IRMI) 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13581/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13581/1/AJ_NORMAH%20ISMAIL%20SRJ%2015%201.pdf
id uitm-13581
recordtype eprints
spelling uitm-135812016-05-30T05:07:44Z http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13581/ Effects of precipitation methods on the properties of protease extracted from starfruit (Averrhoa carambola L.) of different maturity index / Normah Ismail and Ezzana Zuraini Zainuddin Ismail, Normah Zainuddin, Ezzana Zuraini Oxalidaceae (Wood sorrel) Proteolytic enzymes. Proteases Ammonium sulfate Acetone Proteases were extracted from starfruit at maturity Index 2 (unripe, light green) and Index 7 (very ripe, orange) and partially purified using acetone and 40% ammonium sulfate precipitations. Higher yield and proteolytic activity were observed for proteases purified using acetone than 40% ammonium sulfate. As for maturity index, yield and protein concentration of proteases from Index 2 were higher than those from Index 7. SDS-PAGE result showed intense bands for acetone proteases while a distinct band at 50 kDa was observed in all the proteases. Enzyme activity decreased during the seven days storage at 4°C with minimum relative activity of 70%o achieved for acetone proteases at day seven. This study suggested that acetone precipitation is more effective method for purifying starfruit protease based on the yield and proteolytic activity compared to using 40%) ammonium sulphate precipitation. In order to obtain higher protein concentration and proteolytic activity, starfruit at the unripe stage, Index 2 is a better raw material than Index 7 to be used for protease production. Institute of Research Management and Innovation (IRMI) 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13581/1/AJ_NORMAH%20ISMAIL%20SRJ%2015%201.pdf Ismail, Normah and Zainuddin, Ezzana Zuraini (2015) Effects of precipitation methods on the properties of protease extracted from starfruit (Averrhoa carambola L.) of different maturity index / Normah Ismail and Ezzana Zuraini Zainuddin. Scientific Research Journal, 12 (1). pp. 11-23. ISSN 1675-7009
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
building UiTM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Oxalidaceae (Wood sorrel)
Proteolytic enzymes. Proteases
Ammonium sulfate
Acetone
spellingShingle Oxalidaceae (Wood sorrel)
Proteolytic enzymes. Proteases
Ammonium sulfate
Acetone
Ismail, Normah
Zainuddin, Ezzana Zuraini
Effects of precipitation methods on the properties of protease extracted from starfruit (Averrhoa carambola L.) of different maturity index / Normah Ismail and Ezzana Zuraini Zainuddin
description Proteases were extracted from starfruit at maturity Index 2 (unripe, light green) and Index 7 (very ripe, orange) and partially purified using acetone and 40% ammonium sulfate precipitations. Higher yield and proteolytic activity were observed for proteases purified using acetone than 40% ammonium sulfate. As for maturity index, yield and protein concentration of proteases from Index 2 were higher than those from Index 7. SDS-PAGE result showed intense bands for acetone proteases while a distinct band at 50 kDa was observed in all the proteases. Enzyme activity decreased during the seven days storage at 4°C with minimum relative activity of 70%o achieved for acetone proteases at day seven. This study suggested that acetone precipitation is more effective method for purifying starfruit protease based on the yield and proteolytic activity compared to using 40%) ammonium sulphate precipitation. In order to obtain higher protein concentration and proteolytic activity, starfruit at the unripe stage, Index 2 is a better raw material than Index 7 to be used for protease production.
format Article
author Ismail, Normah
Zainuddin, Ezzana Zuraini
author_facet Ismail, Normah
Zainuddin, Ezzana Zuraini
author_sort Ismail, Normah
title Effects of precipitation methods on the properties of protease extracted from starfruit (Averrhoa carambola L.) of different maturity index / Normah Ismail and Ezzana Zuraini Zainuddin
title_short Effects of precipitation methods on the properties of protease extracted from starfruit (Averrhoa carambola L.) of different maturity index / Normah Ismail and Ezzana Zuraini Zainuddin
title_full Effects of precipitation methods on the properties of protease extracted from starfruit (Averrhoa carambola L.) of different maturity index / Normah Ismail and Ezzana Zuraini Zainuddin
title_fullStr Effects of precipitation methods on the properties of protease extracted from starfruit (Averrhoa carambola L.) of different maturity index / Normah Ismail and Ezzana Zuraini Zainuddin
title_full_unstemmed Effects of precipitation methods on the properties of protease extracted from starfruit (Averrhoa carambola L.) of different maturity index / Normah Ismail and Ezzana Zuraini Zainuddin
title_sort effects of precipitation methods on the properties of protease extracted from starfruit (averrhoa carambola l.) of different maturity index / normah ismail and ezzana zuraini zainuddin
publisher Institute of Research Management and Innovation (IRMI)
publishDate 2015
url http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13581/
http://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/13581/1/AJ_NORMAH%20ISMAIL%20SRJ%2015%201.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:50:03Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:50:03Z
_version_ 1777417483476533248