Rural Nonfarm Activities and Agricultural Crop Production in Nigeria
Although most rural households are involved in the farm sector, the nonfarm sector has grown significantly in recent decades, and its role in rural development has become increasingly important. This article examines the effect of participation in nonfarm activities on crop expenses of farm househol...
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okr-10986-48252021-04-23T14:02:19Z Rural Nonfarm Activities and Agricultural Crop Production in Nigeria Oseni, Gbemisola Winters, Paul Personal Finance D140 Time Allocation and Labor Supply J220 Economic Development: Agriculture Natural Resources Energy Environment Other Primary Products O130 Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets Q120 Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, and Changes R110 Although most rural households are involved in the farm sector, the nonfarm sector has grown significantly in recent decades, and its role in rural development has become increasingly important. This article examines the effect of participation in nonfarm activities on crop expenses of farm households in Nigeria. The relationship is modeled using a nonseparable agricultural household model that suggests that participating in nonfarm activities can relax the credit constraints facing farm households and reduce risk thereby helping households improve farm production and smooth consumption over time. The results show that participation in nonfarm activities by Nigerian farmers has a positive and significant effect on crop expenses and in particular on payments for hired labor and inorganic fertilizers. Separate analysis of the six geopolitical zones in Nigeria indicates that it is in the South-South and South-East zones where nonfarm participation appears to induce more hiring of labor. The results support the hypothesis that nonfarm participation helps relax liquidity constraints but suggests how that liquidity is used is zone-specific. In general, the results also indicate that liquidity is used more to pay for inputs into staple production as opposed to cash crops. 2012-03-30T07:29:55Z 2012-03-30T07:29:55Z 2009 Journal Article Agricultural Economics 01695150 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4825 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article Nigeria |
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Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
EN |
topic |
Personal Finance D140 Time Allocation and Labor Supply J220 Economic Development: Agriculture Natural Resources Energy Environment Other Primary Products O130 Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets Q120 Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, and Changes R110 |
spellingShingle |
Personal Finance D140 Time Allocation and Labor Supply J220 Economic Development: Agriculture Natural Resources Energy Environment Other Primary Products O130 Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets Q120 Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, and Changes R110 Oseni, Gbemisola Winters, Paul Rural Nonfarm Activities and Agricultural Crop Production in Nigeria |
geographic_facet |
Nigeria |
relation |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo |
description |
Although most rural households are involved in the farm sector, the nonfarm sector has grown significantly in recent decades, and its role in rural development has become increasingly important. This article examines the effect of participation in nonfarm activities on crop expenses of farm households in Nigeria. The relationship is modeled using a nonseparable agricultural household model that suggests that participating in nonfarm activities can relax the credit constraints facing farm households and reduce risk thereby helping households improve farm production and smooth consumption over time. The results show that participation in nonfarm activities by Nigerian farmers has a positive and significant effect on crop expenses and in particular on payments for hired labor and inorganic fertilizers. Separate analysis of the six geopolitical zones in Nigeria indicates that it is in the South-South and South-East zones where nonfarm participation appears to induce more hiring of labor. The results support the hypothesis that nonfarm participation helps relax liquidity constraints but suggests how that liquidity is used is zone-specific. In general, the results also indicate that liquidity is used more to pay for inputs into staple production as opposed to cash crops. |
format |
Journal Article |
author |
Oseni, Gbemisola Winters, Paul |
author_facet |
Oseni, Gbemisola Winters, Paul |
author_sort |
Oseni, Gbemisola |
title |
Rural Nonfarm Activities and Agricultural Crop Production in Nigeria |
title_short |
Rural Nonfarm Activities and Agricultural Crop Production in Nigeria |
title_full |
Rural Nonfarm Activities and Agricultural Crop Production in Nigeria |
title_fullStr |
Rural Nonfarm Activities and Agricultural Crop Production in Nigeria |
title_full_unstemmed |
Rural Nonfarm Activities and Agricultural Crop Production in Nigeria |
title_sort |
rural nonfarm activities and agricultural crop production in nigeria |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4825 |
_version_ |
1764392902488752128 |