Teacher Opinions on Performance Pay: Evidence from India

The practical viability of performance-based pay programs for teachers depends critically on the extent of support the idea will receive from teachers. We present evidence on teacher opinions with regard to performance-based pay from teacher interviews conducted in the context of an experimental eva...

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Main Authors: Muralidharan, Karthik, Sundararaman, Venkatesh
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4790
id okr-10986-4790
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-47902021-04-23T14:02:19Z Teacher Opinions on Performance Pay: Evidence from India Muralidharan, Karthik Sundararaman, Venkatesh Analysis of Education I210 Human Capital Skills Occupational Choice Labor Productivity J240 Wage Level and Structure Wage Differentials J310 Public Sector Labor Markets J450 Economic Development: Human Resources Human Development Income Distribution Migration O150 The practical viability of performance-based pay programs for teachers depends critically on the extent of support the idea will receive from teachers. We present evidence on teacher opinions with regard to performance-based pay from teacher interviews conducted in the context of an experimental evaluation of a program that provided performance-based bonuses to teachers in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. We report four main findings in this paper: (1) over 80% of teachers had a favorable opinion about the idea of linking a component of pay to measures of performance, (2) exposure to an actual incentive program increased teacher support for the idea, (3) teacher support declines with age, experience, training, and base pay, and (4) the extent of teachers' stated ex ante support for performance-linked pay (over a series of mean-preserving spreads of pay) is positively correlated with their ex post performance as measured by estimates of teacher value addition. This suggests that teachers are aware of their own effectiveness and that implementing a performance-linked pay program could not only have broad-based support among teachers but also attract more effective teachers into the teaching profession. 2012-03-30T07:29:45Z 2012-03-30T07:29:45Z 2011 Journal Article Economics of Education Review 02727757 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4790 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Analysis of Education I210
Human Capital
Skills
Occupational Choice
Labor Productivity J240
Wage Level and Structure
Wage Differentials J310
Public Sector Labor Markets J450
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
spellingShingle Analysis of Education I210
Human Capital
Skills
Occupational Choice
Labor Productivity J240
Wage Level and Structure
Wage Differentials J310
Public Sector Labor Markets J450
Economic Development: Human Resources
Human Development
Income Distribution
Migration O150
Muralidharan, Karthik
Sundararaman, Venkatesh
Teacher Opinions on Performance Pay: Evidence from India
geographic_facet India
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description The practical viability of performance-based pay programs for teachers depends critically on the extent of support the idea will receive from teachers. We present evidence on teacher opinions with regard to performance-based pay from teacher interviews conducted in the context of an experimental evaluation of a program that provided performance-based bonuses to teachers in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. We report four main findings in this paper: (1) over 80% of teachers had a favorable opinion about the idea of linking a component of pay to measures of performance, (2) exposure to an actual incentive program increased teacher support for the idea, (3) teacher support declines with age, experience, training, and base pay, and (4) the extent of teachers' stated ex ante support for performance-linked pay (over a series of mean-preserving spreads of pay) is positively correlated with their ex post performance as measured by estimates of teacher value addition. This suggests that teachers are aware of their own effectiveness and that implementing a performance-linked pay program could not only have broad-based support among teachers but also attract more effective teachers into the teaching profession.
format Journal Article
author Muralidharan, Karthik
Sundararaman, Venkatesh
author_facet Muralidharan, Karthik
Sundararaman, Venkatesh
author_sort Muralidharan, Karthik
title Teacher Opinions on Performance Pay: Evidence from India
title_short Teacher Opinions on Performance Pay: Evidence from India
title_full Teacher Opinions on Performance Pay: Evidence from India
title_fullStr Teacher Opinions on Performance Pay: Evidence from India
title_full_unstemmed Teacher Opinions on Performance Pay: Evidence from India
title_sort teacher opinions on performance pay: evidence from india
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4790
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