Modeling Migration Dynamics in Albania : A Hazard Function Approach

Since 1990 migration flows from Albania have been massive, relative to the size of the country and its population, but they have also fluctuated over time. This paper presents and discusses various descriptive trends, mainly in graphical form. The...

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Main Authors: Azzarri, Carlo, Carletto, Calogero
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090527134341
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4138
id okr-10986-4138
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-41382021-04-23T14:02:15Z Modeling Migration Dynamics in Albania : A Hazard Function Approach Azzarri, Carlo Carletto, Calogero BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH BORDERS BRAIN DRAIN BRAIN GAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF MIGRANTS COUNTRY OF DESTINATION COUNTRY OF ORIGIN DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS DEPENDENCY RATIO DETERMINANTS OF MIGRATION EDUCATED MIGRANTS EDUCATED PEOPLE EMIGRANTS EMIGRATION EXTERNAL MIGRATION FAMILIES FAMILY MEMBERS FAMILY REUNIFICATION FEMALE HEADED HOUSEHOLDS FEMALE MIGRANTS FLOW OF MIGRANTS FLOWS OF MIGRANTS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT GENDER HOST COUNTRIES HOST COUNTRY HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD SIZE HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN CAPITAL ILLNESS IMMIGRATION IMPACT OF MIGRATION INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION FLOWS INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION REVIEW LABOR MIGRATION LABOUR MARKETS LARGE CITIES LARGE-SCALE MIGRATION LEGAL STATUS LIVING STANDARDS MARKET ECONOMY MEDIA MIGRANT MIGRANT FLOWS MIGRANT HOUSEHOLDS MIGRANTS MIGRATION MIGRATION FLOWS MIGRATION OF LABOR MIGRATION PATTERNS MIGRATION POLICIES MIGRATION PROCESS MIGRATION STUDIES MIGRATIONS MOBILITY NATIONAL STRATEGY NUMBER OF ADULTS NUMBER OF EMIGRANTS NUMBER OF WOMEN OCCUPATIONAL MOBILITY PERMANENT EMIGRANTS PERMANENT MIGRANTS PERMANENT MIGRATION PERMANENT RESIDENCE POLICY DIALOGUE POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POTENTIAL MIGRANTS POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PROGRESS PULL FACTORS PUSH FACTORS REMITTANCE REMITTANCES RESPECT RETURN MIGRATION RETURNEES RURAL AREAS SHORT-TERM MIGRANTS SMALL ENTERPRISES SOCIAL SCIENCES SOCIETY SPOUSE SPOUSES TELEVISION TEMPORARY MIGRANTS TEMPORARY MIGRATION TEMPORARY MIGRATIONS TYPES OF MIGRATION UNEMPLOYMENT URBAN AREAS URBAN CENTERS URBAN DWELLERS Since 1990 migration flows from Albania have been massive, relative to the size of the country and its population, but they have also fluctuated over time. This paper presents and discusses various descriptive trends, mainly in graphical form. The data come from the Albanian Living Standards Measurement Survey, 2005 round, and cover the period 1990-2004. The resulting observed trends reflect changing push and pull factors in Albania and the two main host countries, Greece and Italy. The paper also presents a hazard approach to modeling Albanian emigration and return migration. This analysis highlights, among other things, the relevance of networks in Albanian migration dynamics, both to promote emigration and to delay return. 2012-03-19T19:10:37Z 2012-03-19T19:10:37Z 2009-05-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090527134341 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4138 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 4945 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Europe and Central Asia Europe and Central Asia Europe Eastern Europe Albania
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH
BORDERS
BRAIN DRAIN
BRAIN GAIN
CHARACTERISTICS OF MIGRANTS
COUNTRY OF DESTINATION
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN
DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS
DEPENDENCY RATIO
DETERMINANTS OF MIGRATION
EDUCATED MIGRANTS
EDUCATED PEOPLE
EMIGRANTS
EMIGRATION
EXTERNAL MIGRATION
FAMILIES
FAMILY MEMBERS
FAMILY REUNIFICATION
FEMALE HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
FEMALE MIGRANTS
FLOW OF MIGRANTS
FLOWS OF MIGRANTS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
GENDER
HOST COUNTRIES
HOST COUNTRY
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLDS
HUMAN CAPITAL
ILLNESS
IMMIGRATION
IMPACT OF MIGRATION
INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION FLOWS
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION REVIEW
LABOR MIGRATION
LABOUR MARKETS
LARGE CITIES
LARGE-SCALE MIGRATION
LEGAL STATUS
LIVING STANDARDS
MARKET ECONOMY
MEDIA
MIGRANT
MIGRANT FLOWS
MIGRANT HOUSEHOLDS
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
MIGRATION FLOWS
MIGRATION OF LABOR
MIGRATION PATTERNS
MIGRATION POLICIES
MIGRATION PROCESS
MIGRATION STUDIES
MIGRATIONS
MOBILITY
NATIONAL STRATEGY
NUMBER OF ADULTS
NUMBER OF EMIGRANTS
NUMBER OF WOMEN
OCCUPATIONAL MOBILITY
PERMANENT EMIGRANTS
PERMANENT MIGRANTS
PERMANENT MIGRATION
PERMANENT RESIDENCE
POLICY DIALOGUE
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POTENTIAL MIGRANTS
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY
PROGRESS
PULL FACTORS
PUSH FACTORS
REMITTANCE
REMITTANCES
RESPECT
RETURN MIGRATION
RETURNEES
RURAL AREAS
SHORT-TERM MIGRANTS
SMALL ENTERPRISES
SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIETY
SPOUSE
SPOUSES
TELEVISION
TEMPORARY MIGRANTS
TEMPORARY MIGRATION
TEMPORARY MIGRATIONS
TYPES OF MIGRATION
UNEMPLOYMENT
URBAN AREAS
URBAN CENTERS
URBAN DWELLERS
spellingShingle BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH
BORDERS
BRAIN DRAIN
BRAIN GAIN
CHARACTERISTICS OF MIGRANTS
COUNTRY OF DESTINATION
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN
DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS
DEPENDENCY RATIO
DETERMINANTS OF MIGRATION
EDUCATED MIGRANTS
EDUCATED PEOPLE
EMIGRANTS
EMIGRATION
EXTERNAL MIGRATION
FAMILIES
FAMILY MEMBERS
FAMILY REUNIFICATION
FEMALE HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
FEMALE MIGRANTS
FLOW OF MIGRANTS
FLOWS OF MIGRANTS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
GENDER
HOST COUNTRIES
HOST COUNTRY
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLDS
HUMAN CAPITAL
ILLNESS
IMMIGRATION
IMPACT OF MIGRATION
INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION FLOWS
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION REVIEW
LABOR MIGRATION
LABOUR MARKETS
LARGE CITIES
LARGE-SCALE MIGRATION
LEGAL STATUS
LIVING STANDARDS
MARKET ECONOMY
MEDIA
MIGRANT
MIGRANT FLOWS
MIGRANT HOUSEHOLDS
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
MIGRATION FLOWS
MIGRATION OF LABOR
MIGRATION PATTERNS
MIGRATION POLICIES
MIGRATION PROCESS
MIGRATION STUDIES
MIGRATIONS
MOBILITY
NATIONAL STRATEGY
NUMBER OF ADULTS
NUMBER OF EMIGRANTS
NUMBER OF WOMEN
OCCUPATIONAL MOBILITY
PERMANENT EMIGRANTS
PERMANENT MIGRANTS
PERMANENT MIGRATION
PERMANENT RESIDENCE
POLICY DIALOGUE
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POTENTIAL MIGRANTS
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY
PROGRESS
PULL FACTORS
PUSH FACTORS
REMITTANCE
REMITTANCES
RESPECT
RETURN MIGRATION
RETURNEES
RURAL AREAS
SHORT-TERM MIGRANTS
SMALL ENTERPRISES
SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIETY
SPOUSE
SPOUSES
TELEVISION
TEMPORARY MIGRANTS
TEMPORARY MIGRATION
TEMPORARY MIGRATIONS
TYPES OF MIGRATION
UNEMPLOYMENT
URBAN AREAS
URBAN CENTERS
URBAN DWELLERS
Azzarri, Carlo
Carletto, Calogero
Modeling Migration Dynamics in Albania : A Hazard Function Approach
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Europe and Central Asia
Europe
Eastern Europe
Albania
relation Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 4945
description Since 1990 migration flows from Albania have been massive, relative to the size of the country and its population, but they have also fluctuated over time. This paper presents and discusses various descriptive trends, mainly in graphical form. The data come from the Albanian Living Standards Measurement Survey, 2005 round, and cover the period 1990-2004. The resulting observed trends reflect changing push and pull factors in Albania and the two main host countries, Greece and Italy. The paper also presents a hazard approach to modeling Albanian emigration and return migration. This analysis highlights, among other things, the relevance of networks in Albanian migration dynamics, both to promote emigration and to delay return.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Azzarri, Carlo
Carletto, Calogero
author_facet Azzarri, Carlo
Carletto, Calogero
author_sort Azzarri, Carlo
title Modeling Migration Dynamics in Albania : A Hazard Function Approach
title_short Modeling Migration Dynamics in Albania : A Hazard Function Approach
title_full Modeling Migration Dynamics in Albania : A Hazard Function Approach
title_fullStr Modeling Migration Dynamics in Albania : A Hazard Function Approach
title_full_unstemmed Modeling Migration Dynamics in Albania : A Hazard Function Approach
title_sort modeling migration dynamics in albania : a hazard function approach
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090527134341
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4138
_version_ 1764390084529881088