No More Cutting Class? Reducing Teacher Absence and Providing Incentives for Performance

Expanding and improving basic education in developing countries requires, at a minimum, teachers who are present in the classroom and motivated to teach, but this essential input is often missing. This paper describes the findings of a series of r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rogers, F. Halsey, Vegas, Emiliana
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
LET
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090226142341
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4043
id okr-10986-4043
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
ACADEMIC RIGOR
ADEQUATE FACILITIES
ATTENDANCE RATES
ATTENDANCE RECORDS
AUTONOMOUS SCHOOLS
BASIC EDUCATION
BETTER TEACHERS
CALL
CAREER
CAREERS
CIVIL SERVICE
CLASS SIZES
CLASSROOM
CLASSROOMS
COMMUNITY EDUCATION
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
COMPLETION RATES
CONVENTIONAL SCHOOLS
DECENTRALIZATION
DECENTRALIZATION OF EDUCATION
DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN
DISADVANTAGED POPULATIONS
DISADVANTAGED SCHOOLS
EDUCATED WORKERS
EDUCATION ECONOMICS
EDUCATION FOR ALL
EDUCATION LEVEL
EDUCATION OFFICES
EDUCATION OUTCOMES
EDUCATION POLICY
EDUCATION QUALITY
EDUCATION STATISTICS
EDUCATION SYSTEMS
EDUCATIONAL ACCESS
EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES
EDUCATIONAL PROGRESS
EDUCATIONAL QUALITY
EFFECTIVE TEACHERS
EMPLOYMENT
ETHNIC MINORITY
EXAM
EXAMS
EXPERIMENTAL SCHOOLS
GROUPS OF TEACHERS
HEAD TEACHERS
HIGH SCHOOL
HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATION
HIGH SCHOOLS
HOMEWORK
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES
INCENTIVES FOR TEACHERS
INTERVENTIONS
JOB SECURITY
LABOR MARKETS
LEARNING
LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS
LEARNING LEVELS
LEARNING OUTCOMES
LEARNING PROCESS
LET
LITERATURE
LOWER SECONDARY
LOWER SECONDARY LEVEL
MATH SCORES
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
MOTIVATION OF TEACHERS
NUMBER OF TEACHERS
NUTRITION
PAPERS
PEDAGOGY
POOR PEOPLE
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PRIVATE PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PRIVATE SCHOOLS
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
PROFESSIONAL GROWTH
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PUBLIC SCHOOLS
QUALIFIED PROFESSIONALS
QUALIFIED TEACHERS
QUALITY OF TEACHERS
READING
REMOTE SCHOOLS
RESEARCHERS
RURAL AREAS
RURAL SCHOOLS
RURAL TEACHERS
SALARY INCREASES
SCHOOL COMPLETION
SCHOOL DAY
SCHOOL DAYS
SCHOOL DISTRICT
SCHOOL EDUCATION
SCHOOL FINANCE
SCHOOL HOURS
SCHOOL MANAGEMENT
SCHOOL NUTRITION
SCHOOL QUALITY
SCHOOL SYSTEM
SCHOOL SYSTEMS
SCHOOL VISITS
SCHOOLING
SCHOOLS
SCHOOLS WITH STUDENTS
SECONDARY SCHOOLS
SPECIAL EDUCATION
SPECIAL EDUCATION TEACHERS
STUDENT ABSENTEEISM
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
STUDENT ATTENDANCE
STUDENT LEARNING
STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
STUDENT OUTCOMES
STUDENT PERFORMANCE
SUBJECT MATTER
SUBJECTS
TEACHER
TEACHER ABSENTEEISM
TEACHER ATTENDANCE RATES
TEACHER BEHAVIOR
TEACHER EDUCATION
TEACHER INCENTIVES
TEACHER MANAGEMENT
TEACHER MOBILITY
TEACHER PAY
TEACHER PERFORMANCE
TEACHER PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
TEACHER QUALIFICATIONS
TEACHER QUALITY
TEACHER SALARIES
TEACHER TURNOVER
TEACHERS
TEACHERS SALARY
TEACHERS UNIONS
TEACHING
TEACHING DUTIES
TEACHING MATERIALS
TEACHING METHODS
TEACHING POSITIONS
TENURE
TEST SCORES
TEXTBOOKS
TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES
UNIVERSITY DEGREE
URBAN SCHOOL
URBAN SCHOOLS
WORK ENVIRONMENT
WORKERS
YOUNG PEOPLE
spellingShingle ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
ACADEMIC RIGOR
ADEQUATE FACILITIES
ATTENDANCE RATES
ATTENDANCE RECORDS
AUTONOMOUS SCHOOLS
BASIC EDUCATION
BETTER TEACHERS
CALL
CAREER
CAREERS
CIVIL SERVICE
CLASS SIZES
CLASSROOM
CLASSROOMS
COMMUNITY EDUCATION
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
COMPLETION RATES
CONVENTIONAL SCHOOLS
DECENTRALIZATION
DECENTRALIZATION OF EDUCATION
DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN
DISADVANTAGED POPULATIONS
DISADVANTAGED SCHOOLS
EDUCATED WORKERS
EDUCATION ECONOMICS
EDUCATION FOR ALL
EDUCATION LEVEL
EDUCATION OFFICES
EDUCATION OUTCOMES
EDUCATION POLICY
EDUCATION QUALITY
EDUCATION STATISTICS
EDUCATION SYSTEMS
EDUCATIONAL ACCESS
EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES
EDUCATIONAL PROGRESS
EDUCATIONAL QUALITY
EFFECTIVE TEACHERS
EMPLOYMENT
ETHNIC MINORITY
EXAM
EXAMS
EXPERIMENTAL SCHOOLS
GROUPS OF TEACHERS
HEAD TEACHERS
HIGH SCHOOL
HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATION
HIGH SCHOOLS
HOMEWORK
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES
INCENTIVES FOR TEACHERS
INTERVENTIONS
JOB SECURITY
LABOR MARKETS
LEARNING
LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS
LEARNING LEVELS
LEARNING OUTCOMES
LEARNING PROCESS
LET
LITERATURE
LOWER SECONDARY
LOWER SECONDARY LEVEL
MATH SCORES
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
MOTIVATION OF TEACHERS
NUMBER OF TEACHERS
NUTRITION
PAPERS
PEDAGOGY
POOR PEOPLE
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PRIVATE PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PRIVATE SCHOOLS
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
PROFESSIONAL GROWTH
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PUBLIC SCHOOLS
QUALIFIED PROFESSIONALS
QUALIFIED TEACHERS
QUALITY OF TEACHERS
READING
REMOTE SCHOOLS
RESEARCHERS
RURAL AREAS
RURAL SCHOOLS
RURAL TEACHERS
SALARY INCREASES
SCHOOL COMPLETION
SCHOOL DAY
SCHOOL DAYS
SCHOOL DISTRICT
SCHOOL EDUCATION
SCHOOL FINANCE
SCHOOL HOURS
SCHOOL MANAGEMENT
SCHOOL NUTRITION
SCHOOL QUALITY
SCHOOL SYSTEM
SCHOOL SYSTEMS
SCHOOL VISITS
SCHOOLING
SCHOOLS
SCHOOLS WITH STUDENTS
SECONDARY SCHOOLS
SPECIAL EDUCATION
SPECIAL EDUCATION TEACHERS
STUDENT ABSENTEEISM
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
STUDENT ATTENDANCE
STUDENT LEARNING
STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
STUDENT OUTCOMES
STUDENT PERFORMANCE
SUBJECT MATTER
SUBJECTS
TEACHER
TEACHER ABSENTEEISM
TEACHER ATTENDANCE RATES
TEACHER BEHAVIOR
TEACHER EDUCATION
TEACHER INCENTIVES
TEACHER MANAGEMENT
TEACHER MOBILITY
TEACHER PAY
TEACHER PERFORMANCE
TEACHER PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
TEACHER QUALIFICATIONS
TEACHER QUALITY
TEACHER SALARIES
TEACHER TURNOVER
TEACHERS
TEACHERS SALARY
TEACHERS UNIONS
TEACHING
TEACHING DUTIES
TEACHING MATERIALS
TEACHING METHODS
TEACHING POSITIONS
TENURE
TEST SCORES
TEXTBOOKS
TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES
UNIVERSITY DEGREE
URBAN SCHOOL
URBAN SCHOOLS
WORK ENVIRONMENT
WORKERS
YOUNG PEOPLE
Rogers, F. Halsey
Vegas, Emiliana
No More Cutting Class? Reducing Teacher Absence and Providing Incentives for Performance
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Latin America & Caribbean
South Asia
South Asia
Africa
Africa
The World Region
The World Region
East Asia and Pacific
East Asia and Pacific
Southern Africa
South America
America
Sub-Saharan Africa
East Africa
Southeast Asia
South Asia
Asia
relation Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 4847
description Expanding and improving basic education in developing countries requires, at a minimum, teachers who are present in the classroom and motivated to teach, but this essential input is often missing. This paper describes the findings of a series of recent World Bank and other studies on teacher absence and incentives for performance. Surprise school visits reveal that teachers are absent at high rates in countries such as India, Indonesia, Uganda, Ecuador, and Zambia, reducing the quality of schooling for children, especially in rural, remote, and poor areas. More broadly, poor teacher management and low levels of teacher accountability afflict many developing-country education systems. The paper presents evidence on these shortcomings, but also on the types of incentives, management, and support structures that can improve motivation and performance and reduce avoidable absenteeism. It concludes with policy options for developing countries to explore as they work to meet Education for All goals and improve quality.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Rogers, F. Halsey
Vegas, Emiliana
author_facet Rogers, F. Halsey
Vegas, Emiliana
author_sort Rogers, F. Halsey
title No More Cutting Class? Reducing Teacher Absence and Providing Incentives for Performance
title_short No More Cutting Class? Reducing Teacher Absence and Providing Incentives for Performance
title_full No More Cutting Class? Reducing Teacher Absence and Providing Incentives for Performance
title_fullStr No More Cutting Class? Reducing Teacher Absence and Providing Incentives for Performance
title_full_unstemmed No More Cutting Class? Reducing Teacher Absence and Providing Incentives for Performance
title_sort no more cutting class? reducing teacher absence and providing incentives for performance
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090226142341
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4043
_version_ 1764389649162174464
spelling okr-10986-40432021-04-23T14:02:14Z No More Cutting Class? Reducing Teacher Absence and Providing Incentives for Performance Rogers, F. Halsey Vegas, Emiliana ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE ACADEMIC RIGOR ADEQUATE FACILITIES ATTENDANCE RATES ATTENDANCE RECORDS AUTONOMOUS SCHOOLS BASIC EDUCATION BETTER TEACHERS CALL CAREER CAREERS CIVIL SERVICE CLASS SIZES CLASSROOM CLASSROOMS COMMUNITY EDUCATION COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT COMPLETION RATES CONVENTIONAL SCHOOLS DECENTRALIZATION DECENTRALIZATION OF EDUCATION DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN DISADVANTAGED POPULATIONS DISADVANTAGED SCHOOLS EDUCATED WORKERS EDUCATION ECONOMICS EDUCATION FOR ALL EDUCATION LEVEL EDUCATION OFFICES EDUCATION OUTCOMES EDUCATION POLICY EDUCATION QUALITY EDUCATION STATISTICS EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ACCESS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL PROGRESS EDUCATIONAL QUALITY EFFECTIVE TEACHERS EMPLOYMENT ETHNIC MINORITY EXAM EXAMS EXPERIMENTAL SCHOOLS GROUPS OF TEACHERS HEAD TEACHERS HIGH SCHOOL HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATION HIGH SCHOOLS HOMEWORK HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCES INCENTIVES FOR TEACHERS INTERVENTIONS JOB SECURITY LABOR MARKETS LEARNING LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS LEARNING LEVELS LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING PROCESS LET LITERATURE LOWER SECONDARY LOWER SECONDARY LEVEL MATH SCORES MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MOTIVATION OF TEACHERS NUMBER OF TEACHERS NUTRITION PAPERS PEDAGOGY POOR PEOPLE PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS PRIMARY SCHOOLS PRIVATE PRIMARY SCHOOLS PRIVATE SCHOOLS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT PROFESSIONAL GROWTH PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC PRIMARY SCHOOLS PUBLIC SCHOOLS QUALIFIED PROFESSIONALS QUALIFIED TEACHERS QUALITY OF TEACHERS READING REMOTE SCHOOLS RESEARCHERS RURAL AREAS RURAL SCHOOLS RURAL TEACHERS SALARY INCREASES SCHOOL COMPLETION SCHOOL DAY SCHOOL DAYS SCHOOL DISTRICT SCHOOL EDUCATION SCHOOL FINANCE SCHOOL HOURS SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOL NUTRITION SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOL SYSTEM SCHOOL SYSTEMS SCHOOL VISITS SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SCHOOLS WITH STUDENTS SECONDARY SCHOOLS SPECIAL EDUCATION SPECIAL EDUCATION TEACHERS STUDENT ABSENTEEISM STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT STUDENT ATTENDANCE STUDENT LEARNING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES STUDENT OUTCOMES STUDENT PERFORMANCE SUBJECT MATTER SUBJECTS TEACHER TEACHER ABSENTEEISM TEACHER ATTENDANCE RATES TEACHER BEHAVIOR TEACHER EDUCATION TEACHER INCENTIVES TEACHER MANAGEMENT TEACHER MOBILITY TEACHER PAY TEACHER PERFORMANCE TEACHER PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT TEACHER QUALIFICATIONS TEACHER QUALITY TEACHER SALARIES TEACHER TURNOVER TEACHERS TEACHERS SALARY TEACHERS UNIONS TEACHING TEACHING DUTIES TEACHING MATERIALS TEACHING METHODS TEACHING POSITIONS TENURE TEST SCORES TEXTBOOKS TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES UNIVERSITY DEGREE URBAN SCHOOL URBAN SCHOOLS WORK ENVIRONMENT WORKERS YOUNG PEOPLE Expanding and improving basic education in developing countries requires, at a minimum, teachers who are present in the classroom and motivated to teach, but this essential input is often missing. This paper describes the findings of a series of recent World Bank and other studies on teacher absence and incentives for performance. Surprise school visits reveal that teachers are absent at high rates in countries such as India, Indonesia, Uganda, Ecuador, and Zambia, reducing the quality of schooling for children, especially in rural, remote, and poor areas. More broadly, poor teacher management and low levels of teacher accountability afflict many developing-country education systems. The paper presents evidence on these shortcomings, but also on the types of incentives, management, and support structures that can improve motivation and performance and reduce avoidable absenteeism. It concludes with policy options for developing countries to explore as they work to meet Education for All goals and improve quality. 2012-03-19T19:08:58Z 2012-03-19T19:08:58Z 2009-02-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090226142341 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4043 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 4847 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Latin America & Caribbean South Asia South Asia Africa Africa The World Region The World Region East Asia and Pacific East Asia and Pacific Southern Africa South America America Sub-Saharan Africa East Africa Southeast Asia South Asia Asia