Tackling psychosocial and capital constraints to alleviate poverty

Many policies attempt to help extremely poor households build sustainable sources of income. Although economic interventions have predominated historically 1,2, psychosocial support has attracted substantial interest 3,4,5, particularly for its potential cost-effectiveness. Recent evidence has shown...

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Main Authors: Bossuroy, Thomas, Goldstein, Markus, Karimou, Bassirou, Karlan, Dean, Kazianga, Harounan, Pariente, William, Premand, Patrick, Thomas, Catherine C., Udry, Christopher, Vaillant, Julia, Wright, Kelsey A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37439
id okr-10986-37439
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-374392022-05-17T05:10:35Z Tackling psychosocial and capital constraints to alleviate poverty Bossuroy, Thomas Goldstein, Markus Karimou, Bassirou Karlan, Dean Kazianga, Harounan Pariente, William Premand, Patrick Thomas, Catherine C. Udry, Christopher Vaillant, Julia Wright, Kelsey A. POVERTY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS ECONOMIC GROWTH ENTREPRENURSHIP TRAINING Many policies attempt to help extremely poor households build sustainable sources of income. Although economic interventions have predominated historically 1,2, psychosocial support has attracted substantial interest 3,4,5, particularly for its potential cost-effectiveness. Recent evidence has shown that multi-faceted ‘graduation’ programs can succeed in generating sustained changes 6,7. Here we show that a multi-faceted intervention can open pathways out of extreme poverty by relaxing capital and psychosocial constraints. We conducted a four-arm randomized evaluation among extremely poor female beneficiaries already enrolled in a national cash transfer government program in Niger. The three treatment arms included group savings promotion, coaching and entrepreneurship training, and then added either a lump-sum cash grant, psychosocial interventions, or both the cash grant and psychosocial interventions. All three arms generated positive effects on economic outcomes and psychosocial well-being, but there were notable differences in the pathways and the timing of effects. Overall, the arms with psychosocial interventions were the most cost-effective, highlighting the value of including well-designed psychosocial components in government-led multi-faceted interventions for the extreme poor. 2022-05-16T12:18:52Z 2022-05-16T12:18:52Z 2022-04-27 Journal Article Nature http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37439 en CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Springer Nature Publications & Research :: Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic POVERTY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ENTREPRENURSHIP TRAINING
spellingShingle POVERTY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ENTREPRENURSHIP TRAINING
Bossuroy, Thomas
Goldstein, Markus
Karimou, Bassirou
Karlan, Dean
Kazianga, Harounan
Pariente, William
Premand, Patrick
Thomas, Catherine C.
Udry, Christopher
Vaillant, Julia
Wright, Kelsey A.
Tackling psychosocial and capital constraints to alleviate poverty
description Many policies attempt to help extremely poor households build sustainable sources of income. Although economic interventions have predominated historically 1,2, psychosocial support has attracted substantial interest 3,4,5, particularly for its potential cost-effectiveness. Recent evidence has shown that multi-faceted ‘graduation’ programs can succeed in generating sustained changes 6,7. Here we show that a multi-faceted intervention can open pathways out of extreme poverty by relaxing capital and psychosocial constraints. We conducted a four-arm randomized evaluation among extremely poor female beneficiaries already enrolled in a national cash transfer government program in Niger. The three treatment arms included group savings promotion, coaching and entrepreneurship training, and then added either a lump-sum cash grant, psychosocial interventions, or both the cash grant and psychosocial interventions. All three arms generated positive effects on economic outcomes and psychosocial well-being, but there were notable differences in the pathways and the timing of effects. Overall, the arms with psychosocial interventions were the most cost-effective, highlighting the value of including well-designed psychosocial components in government-led multi-faceted interventions for the extreme poor.
format Journal Article
author Bossuroy, Thomas
Goldstein, Markus
Karimou, Bassirou
Karlan, Dean
Kazianga, Harounan
Pariente, William
Premand, Patrick
Thomas, Catherine C.
Udry, Christopher
Vaillant, Julia
Wright, Kelsey A.
author_facet Bossuroy, Thomas
Goldstein, Markus
Karimou, Bassirou
Karlan, Dean
Kazianga, Harounan
Pariente, William
Premand, Patrick
Thomas, Catherine C.
Udry, Christopher
Vaillant, Julia
Wright, Kelsey A.
author_sort Bossuroy, Thomas
title Tackling psychosocial and capital constraints to alleviate poverty
title_short Tackling psychosocial and capital constraints to alleviate poverty
title_full Tackling psychosocial and capital constraints to alleviate poverty
title_fullStr Tackling psychosocial and capital constraints to alleviate poverty
title_full_unstemmed Tackling psychosocial and capital constraints to alleviate poverty
title_sort tackling psychosocial and capital constraints to alleviate poverty
publisher Springer Nature
publishDate 2022
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37439
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