Russian Trade and Foreign Direct Investment Policy at the Crossroads
This paper summarizes the estimates of what Russia will get from World Trade Organization accession and why. A key finding is the estimate that Russia will gain about $53 billion per year in the medium term from World Trade Organization accession a...
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| Format: | Policy Research Working Paper |
| Language: | English |
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2012
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| Online Access: | http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20100331125304 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3742 |
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okr-10986-3742 |
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| recordtype |
oai_dc |
| repository_type |
Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
| institution |
Digital Repositories |
| building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
| collection |
World Bank |
| language |
English |
| topic |
ACCESSION ACCESSION COMMITMENTS ACCESSION NEGOTIATIONS ACCESSION PROCESS ACCESSION TO THE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE AGRICULTURAL MARKET ACCESS AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL SUBSIDIES AGRICULTURAL SUPPORT AGRICULTURAL TRADE AGRICULTURE ANTIDUMPING ANTIDUMPING CASES AVERAGE TARIFF AVERAGE TARIFFS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BANK POLICY BANKING BANKING SECTOR BANKING SERVICES BENEFICIAL IMPACT BENEFITS BID BILATERAL AGREEMENT BILATERAL AGREEMENTS BRANCH BANKING BUSINESS CLIMATE CAPITAL FORMATION CAPITAL OWNERS CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS CENTRAL BANK CLOSED ECONOMIES COMMODITIES COMMUNICATION COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE COMPARATIVE ECONOMICS CONCESSIONS CONSUMERS CONSUMPTION CONTRACT CROP INSURANCE CROSS-BORDER TRANSACTIONS CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATION CUSTOMS UNION CUSTOMS UNIONS DEBT DEBT MANAGEMENT DEGREE OF RISK DEPOSITORS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT AGENDA DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DIRECT PAYMENTS DISPUTE SETTLEMENT DISPUTE SETTLEMENT PROCEDURES DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC MARKETS ECONOMETRIC ESTIMATES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC LAW ECONOMIC REFORM ECONOMICS ECONOMY EMERGING ECONOMIES EXCHANGE EXCHANGE RATES EXPENDITURES EXPORT MARKETS EXPORT PRICE EXPORT TAX EXPORTERS EXPORTS EXTERNAL DEBT FINANCE FISCAL POLICY FOREIGN BANKS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS FOREIGN FIRM FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS FOREIGN INVESTMENT FOREIGN INVESTMENTS FOREIGN INVESTOR FOREIGN INVESTORS FOREIGN SHARES FREE RIDER FREE RIDER PROBLEM FUTURE GDP GOOD GOODS GROSS VALUE GROWTH RATE HOME COUNTRY INCOME INCREASED COMPETITION INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES INDUSTRIAL POLICY INDUSTRIALIZATION INFLUENCE INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS INPUTS INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT INSURANCE INSURANCE COMPANIES INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY REGIME INTEREST INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL BANKS INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVESTING INVESTMENT INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT POLICIES INVESTMENT POLICY INVESTMENT REGIMES INVESTMENTS JOINT VENTURES LEGAL AGREEMENTS LEVEL OF COMMITMENTS LIBERALIZATION OF TRADE MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARGINAL BENEFITS MARKET ACCESS MARKET REFORMS MARKET_ACCESS MEMBER COUNTRIES MEMBERSHIP IN THE WTO MONOPOLY MULTINATIONAL BANKS MULTINATIONAL FIRMS NATIONAL TREATMENT NATURAL DISASTERS NATURAL MONOPOLIES NEGATIVE EFFECT NON-TARIFF BARRIERS OIL PRICES OPEN ECONOMIES OPEN ECONOMY OPENNESS OPTIONS PAYMENTS POLICY MAKERS POLITICAL CONSIDERATIONS POLITICAL ECONOMY POVERTY POVERTY REDUCTION POWER PARITY PREFERENTIAL STATUS PRICE PRICES PRODUCTION STRUCTURE PRODUCTIVE ASSETS PROFITS PURCHASING POWER REAL ESTATE REGIONAL TRADE RESERVES RETURN RETURNS REVENUE REVENUES RISK SHARING SECURITY SERVICE SECTORS SERVICES DIMENSION SERVICES SECTORS SHARE SKILLED WORKERS STATE ENTERPRISES STATE TRADING STOCK SUBSIDIES SUBSIDY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TARIFF BARRIERS TAXATION TAXES TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORM TELEPHONE SERVICES TRADE TRADE BALANCE TRADE DISPUTES TRADE FACILITATION TRADE INTERESTS TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE POLICY TRADE POLICY REFORM TRADE REGIME TRADING PARTNERS TRANSACTION TRANSITION COUNTRIES TRANSPARENCY TREASURY TURNOVER UNIFORM TARIFFS UNILATERAL REFORMS URBAN HOUSEHOLDS URUGUAY ROUND VALUATION VALUE VALUE ADDED VOLATILITY WELFARE WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS WORLD ECONOMY WORLD MARKETS WORLD TRADE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO WTO ACCESSION WTO ACCESSION NEGOTIATIONS WTO AGREEMENT WTO AGREEMENTS WTO COMMITMENTS WTO MEMBERS WTO MEMBERSHIP WTO RULES |
| spellingShingle |
ACCESSION ACCESSION COMMITMENTS ACCESSION NEGOTIATIONS ACCESSION PROCESS ACCESSION TO THE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE AGRICULTURAL MARKET ACCESS AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL SUBSIDIES AGRICULTURAL SUPPORT AGRICULTURAL TRADE AGRICULTURE ANTIDUMPING ANTIDUMPING CASES AVERAGE TARIFF AVERAGE TARIFFS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BANK POLICY BANKING BANKING SECTOR BANKING SERVICES BENEFICIAL IMPACT BENEFITS BID BILATERAL AGREEMENT BILATERAL AGREEMENTS BRANCH BANKING BUSINESS CLIMATE CAPITAL FORMATION CAPITAL OWNERS CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS CENTRAL BANK CLOSED ECONOMIES COMMODITIES COMMUNICATION COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE COMPARATIVE ECONOMICS CONCESSIONS CONSUMERS CONSUMPTION CONTRACT CROP INSURANCE CROSS-BORDER TRANSACTIONS CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATION CUSTOMS UNION CUSTOMS UNIONS DEBT DEBT MANAGEMENT DEGREE OF RISK DEPOSITORS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT AGENDA DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DIRECT PAYMENTS DISPUTE SETTLEMENT DISPUTE SETTLEMENT PROCEDURES DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC MARKETS ECONOMETRIC ESTIMATES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC LAW ECONOMIC REFORM ECONOMICS ECONOMY EMERGING ECONOMIES EXCHANGE EXCHANGE RATES EXPENDITURES EXPORT MARKETS EXPORT PRICE EXPORT TAX EXPORTERS EXPORTS EXTERNAL DEBT FINANCE FISCAL POLICY FOREIGN BANKS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS FOREIGN FIRM FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS FOREIGN INVESTMENT FOREIGN INVESTMENTS FOREIGN INVESTOR FOREIGN INVESTORS FOREIGN SHARES FREE RIDER FREE RIDER PROBLEM FUTURE GDP GOOD GOODS GROSS VALUE GROWTH RATE HOME COUNTRY INCOME INCREASED COMPETITION INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES INDUSTRIAL POLICY INDUSTRIALIZATION INFLUENCE INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS INPUTS INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT INSURANCE INSURANCE COMPANIES INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY REGIME INTEREST INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL BANKS INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVESTING INVESTMENT INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT POLICIES INVESTMENT POLICY INVESTMENT REGIMES INVESTMENTS JOINT VENTURES LEGAL AGREEMENTS LEVEL OF COMMITMENTS LIBERALIZATION OF TRADE MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARGINAL BENEFITS MARKET ACCESS MARKET REFORMS MARKET_ACCESS MEMBER COUNTRIES MEMBERSHIP IN THE WTO MONOPOLY MULTINATIONAL BANKS MULTINATIONAL FIRMS NATIONAL TREATMENT NATURAL DISASTERS NATURAL MONOPOLIES NEGATIVE EFFECT NON-TARIFF BARRIERS OIL PRICES OPEN ECONOMIES OPEN ECONOMY OPENNESS OPTIONS PAYMENTS POLICY MAKERS POLITICAL CONSIDERATIONS POLITICAL ECONOMY POVERTY POVERTY REDUCTION POWER PARITY PREFERENTIAL STATUS PRICE PRICES PRODUCTION STRUCTURE PRODUCTIVE ASSETS PROFITS PURCHASING POWER REAL ESTATE REGIONAL TRADE RESERVES RETURN RETURNS REVENUE REVENUES RISK SHARING SECURITY SERVICE SECTORS SERVICES DIMENSION SERVICES SECTORS SHARE SKILLED WORKERS STATE ENTERPRISES STATE TRADING STOCK SUBSIDIES SUBSIDY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TARIFF BARRIERS TAXATION TAXES TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORM TELEPHONE SERVICES TRADE TRADE BALANCE TRADE DISPUTES TRADE FACILITATION TRADE INTERESTS TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE POLICY TRADE POLICY REFORM TRADE REGIME TRADING PARTNERS TRANSACTION TRANSITION COUNTRIES TRANSPARENCY TREASURY TURNOVER UNIFORM TARIFFS UNILATERAL REFORMS URBAN HOUSEHOLDS URUGUAY ROUND VALUATION VALUE VALUE ADDED VOLATILITY WELFARE WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS WORLD ECONOMY WORLD MARKETS WORLD TRADE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO WTO ACCESSION WTO ACCESSION NEGOTIATIONS WTO AGREEMENT WTO AGREEMENTS WTO COMMITMENTS WTO MEMBERS WTO MEMBERSHIP WTO RULES Tarr, David Volchkova, Natalya Russian Trade and Foreign Direct Investment Policy at the Crossroads |
| geographic_facet |
Europe and Central Asia Europe Eastern Europe Commonwealth of Independent States Asia Russian Federation |
| relation |
Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5255 |
| description |
This paper summarizes the estimates of
what Russia will get from World Trade Organization accession
and why. A key finding is the estimate that Russia will gain
about $53 billion per year in the medium term from World
Trade Organization accession and $177 billion per year in
the long term, due largely to its own commitments to reform
its own business services sectors. The paper summarizes the
principal reform commitments that Russia has undertaken as
part of its World Trade Organization accession negotiations,
and compares them with those of other countries that have
acceded to the World Trade Organization. It finds that the
Russian commitments represent a liberal offer to the members
of the World Trade Organization for admission, but they are
typical of other transition countries that have acceded to
the World Trade Organization. The authors discuss the
outstanding issues in the Russian World Trade Organizaiton
accession negotiations, and explain why Russian accession
will result in the elimination of the Jackson-Vanik
Amendment against Russia. They discuss Russian policies to
attract foreign direct investment, including an assessment
of the impact of the 2008 law on strategic sectors and the
increased role of the state in the economy. Finally, the
authors assess the importance of Russian accession to Russia
and to the international trading community, and suggestions
for most efficiently meeting the government s
diversification objective. |
| format |
Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper |
| author |
Tarr, David Volchkova, Natalya |
| author_facet |
Tarr, David Volchkova, Natalya |
| author_sort |
Tarr, David |
| title |
Russian Trade and Foreign Direct Investment Policy at the Crossroads |
| title_short |
Russian Trade and Foreign Direct Investment Policy at the Crossroads |
| title_full |
Russian Trade and Foreign Direct Investment Policy at the Crossroads |
| title_fullStr |
Russian Trade and Foreign Direct Investment Policy at the Crossroads |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Russian Trade and Foreign Direct Investment Policy at the Crossroads |
| title_sort |
russian trade and foreign direct investment policy at the crossroads |
| publishDate |
2012 |
| url |
http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20100331125304 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3742 |
| _version_ |
1764388097302200320 |
| spelling |
okr-10986-37422021-04-23T14:02:12Z Russian Trade and Foreign Direct Investment Policy at the Crossroads Tarr, David Volchkova, Natalya ACCESSION ACCESSION COMMITMENTS ACCESSION NEGOTIATIONS ACCESSION PROCESS ACCESSION TO THE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE AGRICULTURAL MARKET ACCESS AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL SUBSIDIES AGRICULTURAL SUPPORT AGRICULTURAL TRADE AGRICULTURE ANTIDUMPING ANTIDUMPING CASES AVERAGE TARIFF AVERAGE TARIFFS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BANK POLICY BANKING BANKING SECTOR BANKING SERVICES BENEFICIAL IMPACT BENEFITS BID BILATERAL AGREEMENT BILATERAL AGREEMENTS BRANCH BANKING BUSINESS CLIMATE CAPITAL FORMATION CAPITAL OWNERS CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS CENTRAL BANK CLOSED ECONOMIES COMMODITIES COMMUNICATION COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE COMPARATIVE ECONOMICS CONCESSIONS CONSUMERS CONSUMPTION CONTRACT CROP INSURANCE CROSS-BORDER TRANSACTIONS CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATION CUSTOMS UNION CUSTOMS UNIONS DEBT DEBT MANAGEMENT DEGREE OF RISK DEPOSITORS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT AGENDA DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DIRECT PAYMENTS DISPUTE SETTLEMENT DISPUTE SETTLEMENT PROCEDURES DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC MARKETS ECONOMETRIC ESTIMATES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC LAW ECONOMIC REFORM ECONOMICS ECONOMY EMERGING ECONOMIES EXCHANGE EXCHANGE RATES EXPENDITURES EXPORT MARKETS EXPORT PRICE EXPORT TAX EXPORTERS EXPORTS EXTERNAL DEBT FINANCE FISCAL POLICY FOREIGN BANKS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS FOREIGN FIRM FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS FOREIGN INVESTMENT FOREIGN INVESTMENTS FOREIGN INVESTOR FOREIGN INVESTORS FOREIGN SHARES FREE RIDER FREE RIDER PROBLEM FUTURE GDP GOOD GOODS GROSS VALUE GROWTH RATE HOME COUNTRY INCOME INCREASED COMPETITION INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES INDUSTRIAL POLICY INDUSTRIALIZATION INFLUENCE INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS INPUTS INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT INSURANCE INSURANCE COMPANIES INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY REGIME INTEREST INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL BANKS INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVESTING INVESTMENT INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT POLICIES INVESTMENT POLICY INVESTMENT REGIMES INVESTMENTS JOINT VENTURES LEGAL AGREEMENTS LEVEL OF COMMITMENTS LIBERALIZATION OF TRADE MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARGINAL BENEFITS MARKET ACCESS MARKET REFORMS MARKET_ACCESS MEMBER COUNTRIES MEMBERSHIP IN THE WTO MONOPOLY MULTINATIONAL BANKS MULTINATIONAL FIRMS NATIONAL TREATMENT NATURAL DISASTERS NATURAL MONOPOLIES NEGATIVE EFFECT NON-TARIFF BARRIERS OIL PRICES OPEN ECONOMIES OPEN ECONOMY OPENNESS OPTIONS PAYMENTS POLICY MAKERS POLITICAL CONSIDERATIONS POLITICAL ECONOMY POVERTY POVERTY REDUCTION POWER PARITY PREFERENTIAL STATUS PRICE PRICES PRODUCTION STRUCTURE PRODUCTIVE ASSETS PROFITS PURCHASING POWER REAL ESTATE REGIONAL TRADE RESERVES RETURN RETURNS REVENUE REVENUES RISK SHARING SECURITY SERVICE SECTORS SERVICES DIMENSION SERVICES SECTORS SHARE SKILLED WORKERS STATE ENTERPRISES STATE TRADING STOCK SUBSIDIES SUBSIDY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TARIFF BARRIERS TAXATION TAXES TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORM TELEPHONE SERVICES TRADE TRADE BALANCE TRADE DISPUTES TRADE FACILITATION TRADE INTERESTS TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE POLICY TRADE POLICY REFORM TRADE REGIME TRADING PARTNERS TRANSACTION TRANSITION COUNTRIES TRANSPARENCY TREASURY TURNOVER UNIFORM TARIFFS UNILATERAL REFORMS URBAN HOUSEHOLDS URUGUAY ROUND VALUATION VALUE VALUE ADDED VOLATILITY WELFARE WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS WORLD ECONOMY WORLD MARKETS WORLD TRADE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO WTO ACCESSION WTO ACCESSION NEGOTIATIONS WTO AGREEMENT WTO AGREEMENTS WTO COMMITMENTS WTO MEMBERS WTO MEMBERSHIP WTO RULES This paper summarizes the estimates of what Russia will get from World Trade Organization accession and why. A key finding is the estimate that Russia will gain about $53 billion per year in the medium term from World Trade Organization accession and $177 billion per year in the long term, due largely to its own commitments to reform its own business services sectors. The paper summarizes the principal reform commitments that Russia has undertaken as part of its World Trade Organization accession negotiations, and compares them with those of other countries that have acceded to the World Trade Organization. It finds that the Russian commitments represent a liberal offer to the members of the World Trade Organization for admission, but they are typical of other transition countries that have acceded to the World Trade Organization. The authors discuss the outstanding issues in the Russian World Trade Organizaiton accession negotiations, and explain why Russian accession will result in the elimination of the Jackson-Vanik Amendment against Russia. They discuss Russian policies to attract foreign direct investment, including an assessment of the impact of the 2008 law on strategic sectors and the increased role of the state in the economy. Finally, the authors assess the importance of Russian accession to Russia and to the international trading community, and suggestions for most efficiently meeting the government s diversification objective. 2012-03-19T18:39:00Z 2012-03-19T18:39:00Z 2010-03-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20100331125304 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3742 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5255 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Europe and Central Asia Europe Eastern Europe Commonwealth of Independent States Asia Russian Federation |