Reconciling Food Security and Bioenergy : Priorities for Action

Understanding the complex interactions among food security, bioenergy sustainability, and resource management requires a focus on specific contextual problems and opportunities. The United Nations’ 2030 Sustainable Development Goals place a high priority on food and energy security; bioenergy plays...

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Main Authors: Kline, Keith L., Msangi, Siwa, Dale, Virginia H., Woods, Jeremy, Souza, Glaucia M., Osseweijer, Patricia, Clancy, Joy S., Hilbert, Jorge A., Johnson, Francis X., McDonnell, Patrick C., Mugera, Harriet K.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31375
id okr-10986-31375
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-313752021-05-25T10:54:37Z Reconciling Food Security and Bioenergy : Priorities for Action Kline, Keith L. Msangi, Siwa Dale, Virginia H. Woods, Jeremy Souza, Glaucia M. Osseweijer, Patricia Clancy, Joy S. Hilbert, Jorge A. Johnson, Francis X. McDonnell, Patrick C. Mugera, Harriet K. BIOENERGY BIOFUELS ENERGY FLEX CROPS FOOD SECURITY NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT POVERTY REDUCTION SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS Understanding the complex interactions among food security, bioenergy sustainability, and resource management requires a focus on specific contextual problems and opportunities. The United Nations’ 2030 Sustainable Development Goals place a high priority on food and energy security; bioenergy plays an important role in achieving both goals. Effective food security programs begin by clearly defining the problem and asking, ‘What can be done to assist people at high risk?’ Simplistic global analyses, headlines, and cartoons that blame biofuels for food insecurity may reflect good intentions but mislead the public and policymakers because they obscure the main drivers of local food insecurity and ignore opportunities for bioenergy to contribute to solutions. Applying sustainability guidelines to bioenergy will help achieve near‐ and long‐term goals to eradicate hunger. Priorities for achieving successful synergies between bioenergy and food security include the following: (1) clarifying communications with clear and consistent terms, (2) recognizing that food and bioenergy need not compete for land and, instead, should be integrated to improve resource management, (3) investing in technology, rural extension, and innovations to build capacity and infrastructure, (4) promoting stable prices that incentivize local production, (5) adopting flex crops that can provide food along with other products and services to society, and (6) engaging stakeholders to identify and assess specific opportunities for biofuels to improve food security. Systematic monitoring and analysis to support adaptive management and continual improvement are essential elements to build synergies and help society equitably meet growing demands for both food and energy. 2019-03-12T17:13:53Z 2019-03-12T17:13:53Z 2016-06-14 Journal Article Global Change Biology Bioenergy http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31375 CC BY 4.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 World Bank Wiley Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic BIOENERGY
BIOFUELS
ENERGY
FLEX CROPS
FOOD SECURITY
NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
POVERTY REDUCTION
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
spellingShingle BIOENERGY
BIOFUELS
ENERGY
FLEX CROPS
FOOD SECURITY
NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
POVERTY REDUCTION
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
Kline, Keith L.
Msangi, Siwa
Dale, Virginia H.
Woods, Jeremy
Souza, Glaucia M.
Osseweijer, Patricia
Clancy, Joy S.
Hilbert, Jorge A.
Johnson, Francis X.
McDonnell, Patrick C.
Mugera, Harriet K.
Reconciling Food Security and Bioenergy : Priorities for Action
description Understanding the complex interactions among food security, bioenergy sustainability, and resource management requires a focus on specific contextual problems and opportunities. The United Nations’ 2030 Sustainable Development Goals place a high priority on food and energy security; bioenergy plays an important role in achieving both goals. Effective food security programs begin by clearly defining the problem and asking, ‘What can be done to assist people at high risk?’ Simplistic global analyses, headlines, and cartoons that blame biofuels for food insecurity may reflect good intentions but mislead the public and policymakers because they obscure the main drivers of local food insecurity and ignore opportunities for bioenergy to contribute to solutions. Applying sustainability guidelines to bioenergy will help achieve near‐ and long‐term goals to eradicate hunger. Priorities for achieving successful synergies between bioenergy and food security include the following: (1) clarifying communications with clear and consistent terms, (2) recognizing that food and bioenergy need not compete for land and, instead, should be integrated to improve resource management, (3) investing in technology, rural extension, and innovations to build capacity and infrastructure, (4) promoting stable prices that incentivize local production, (5) adopting flex crops that can provide food along with other products and services to society, and (6) engaging stakeholders to identify and assess specific opportunities for biofuels to improve food security. Systematic monitoring and analysis to support adaptive management and continual improvement are essential elements to build synergies and help society equitably meet growing demands for both food and energy.
format Journal Article
author Kline, Keith L.
Msangi, Siwa
Dale, Virginia H.
Woods, Jeremy
Souza, Glaucia M.
Osseweijer, Patricia
Clancy, Joy S.
Hilbert, Jorge A.
Johnson, Francis X.
McDonnell, Patrick C.
Mugera, Harriet K.
author_facet Kline, Keith L.
Msangi, Siwa
Dale, Virginia H.
Woods, Jeremy
Souza, Glaucia M.
Osseweijer, Patricia
Clancy, Joy S.
Hilbert, Jorge A.
Johnson, Francis X.
McDonnell, Patrick C.
Mugera, Harriet K.
author_sort Kline, Keith L.
title Reconciling Food Security and Bioenergy : Priorities for Action
title_short Reconciling Food Security and Bioenergy : Priorities for Action
title_full Reconciling Food Security and Bioenergy : Priorities for Action
title_fullStr Reconciling Food Security and Bioenergy : Priorities for Action
title_full_unstemmed Reconciling Food Security and Bioenergy : Priorities for Action
title_sort reconciling food security and bioenergy : priorities for action
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2019
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31375
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