Public Employment and Governance in Middle East and North Africa

Government wage bills have been growing across the world, but are exceptionally high in the MENA region relative to countries’ state of development, whether measured as a share of GDP, or of government revenue and spending (World Bank, 2004). Acros...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	World Bank
Format:	Report
Language:	English en_US
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2016
Subjects:	PUBLIC OFFICIALS JOBS EMPLOYMENT PUBLIC SECTOR WAGE ECONOMIC GROWTH RETIREMENT INFORMAL SECTOR FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FISCAL DEFICITS INCOME PUBLIC SECTOR JOB TOP MANAGEMENT PUBLIC INVESTMENTS PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNMENT SPENDING SPENDING LABOR FORCE SERVICES PRIVATE SECTOR JOB PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT PUBLIC SERVICES REVENUES JOB EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS SERVANTS LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION REAL WAGES TEMPORARY WORKERS INFLATION EARLY RETIREMENT PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PUBLIC SECTOR WAGE BILLS PUBLIC HEALTH YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DRIVERS JOB SEEKERS POVERTY REDUCTION SERVICE EMPLOYMENT HUMAN RESOURCE PUBLIC POLICY TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY WAGE BILL ADMINISTRATIVE REFORM PUBLIC SECTORS EMPLOYMENT POLICIES REGULAR JOBS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT PUBLIC SECTOR JOBS PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYEES UNEMPLOYED PUBLIC WAGE DEBT OPERATING EXPENSES LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEFICITS LABOR TOTAL EMPLOYMENT FINANCE PUBLIC PUBLIC INVESTMENT FEMALE LABOR FIRST- TIME JOB SEEKERS UNEMPLOYMENT PUBLIC SERVANTS PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PUBLIC SECTOR WAGE BILL WORKERS TRANSPARENCY UNEMPLOYMENT RATE PROVISIONS PUBLIC PAY PARTICIPATION HIGH EMPLOYMENT BUDGETS GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES WAGE PREMIUM OCCUPATION PUBLIC SERVICE EMPLOYMENT PUBLIC SECTOR REFORM JOB CREATION EMPLOYMENT GROWTH PRIVATE SECTOR PUBLIC SECTOR PAY REGULATION PUBLIC DEBT SECRETARIES SKILLED LABOR MANAGEMENT ROADS GOVERNANCE PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYMENT PUBLIC RESOURCES LICENSES DISMISSAL REFORM PROGRAMS PUBLIC SECTOR PRODUCTIVITY WORKING CONDITIONS WORKFORCE PLANNING HUMAN RESOURCES PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE PUBLIC CONSULTATION CREATING JOBS MINISTRIES OF FINANCE FEMALE LABOR FORCE LABORERS PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION EMPLOYEE FISCAL BALANCE WAGE NEGOTIATIONS REVENUE PUBLIC SERVICE REFORM BORROWING JOB SECURITY PUBLIC SERVICE MANAGEMENT YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT LABOR MARKETS PUBLIC EMPLOYEES PUBLIC SECTOR MANAGEMENT GOVERNMENTS PUBLIC SERVICE PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT POLITICAL LEADERS ABSENTEEISM EMPLOYEES
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/05/26420285/public-employment-governance-middle-east-north-africa http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25181

Internet

http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/05/26420285/public-employment-governance-middle-east-north-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25181

Public Employment and Governance in Middle East and North Africa

Internet

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