Improving Student Enrollment and Teacher Absenteeism Outcomes through Social Accountability Interventions in Nalgonda and Adilabad Districts, Andhra Pradesh, India
Although Andhra Pradesh (AP) has high economic growth, the state's public education system, which most poor children attend, faces several structural issues that hinder its quality. Although the public education system offers a structured spac...
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Format: | Brief |
Language: | English en_US |
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2016
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/11/16207910/improving-student-enrollment-teacher-absenteeism-outcomes-through-social-accountability-interventions-nalgonda-adilabad-districts-andhra-pradesh-india http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25025 |
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oai_dc |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
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English en_US |
topic |
ABSENTEEISM RATES ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENTS CHILD LABOR CIVIC ENGAGEMENT COMMUNITIES COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION COMPULSORY EDUCATION DECENTRALIZATION DECISION MAKING DISTRICT EDUCATION DROPOUT RATES EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION EDUCATION BUDGET EDUCATION DEPARTMENT EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN EDUCATION INDICATORS EDUCATION OFFICERS EDUCATION OUTCOMES EDUCATION PLANS EDUCATION PROGRAMS EDUCATION QUALITY EDUCATION SERVICES EDUCATION SYSTEM EFFECTIVE TEACHING ELEMENTARY EDUCATION ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT OF CHILDREN EXPENDITURES FULL POTENTIAL HIGH SCHOOL HUMAN RESOURCES IMPROVEMENT OF EDUCATION INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES INNOVATIVE TEACHING INNOVATIVE TEACHING METHODS INTERVENTIONS JOB SATISFACTION LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION LEADERSHIP LEARNING LEARNING ENVIRONMENT LEARNING MATERIALS LEARNING PROCESS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS PAPERS PARENT INVOLVEMENT PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY EDUCATION SERVICE PRIMARY SCHOOLS PRIVATE SCHOOL PRIVATE SCHOOLS PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC EDUCATION SYSTEM PUBLIC SCHOOL PUBLIC SCHOOLS QUALIFIED TEACHERS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF TEACHING QUESTIONING REPORT CARDS RURAL AREAS SAFETY SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS SCHOOL CHILDREN SCHOOL COMMITTEE SCHOOL COMMITTEES SCHOOL DAY SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT SCHOOL DROPOUT SCHOOL DROPOUTS SCHOOL EDUCATION SCHOOL HEADMASTERS SCHOOL HOURS SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOL PERFORMANCE SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOL STAFF SCHOOL-AGE SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOLS SELF EVALUATION SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENTS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIETIES SOCIETY STUDENT ATTENDANCE STUDENT ENROLLMENT SUPERVISION OF SCHOOLS TEACHER TEACHER ABSENTEEISM TEACHER PERFORMANCE TEACHER-STUDENT RATIOS TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING METHODS TEACHING TECHNIQUES TEXTBOOK TEXTBOOK CONTENT TEXTBOOKS TRAINING OF TRAINERS UNIVERSAL EDUCATION UNIVERSAL ELEMENTARY EDUCATION VILLAGE COMMUNITY VILLAGE LEVEL VILLAGE SCHOOL WORKERS YOUTH |
spellingShingle |
ABSENTEEISM RATES ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENTS CHILD LABOR CIVIC ENGAGEMENT COMMUNITIES COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION COMPULSORY EDUCATION DECENTRALIZATION DECISION MAKING DISTRICT EDUCATION DROPOUT RATES EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION EDUCATION BUDGET EDUCATION DEPARTMENT EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN EDUCATION INDICATORS EDUCATION OFFICERS EDUCATION OUTCOMES EDUCATION PLANS EDUCATION PROGRAMS EDUCATION QUALITY EDUCATION SERVICES EDUCATION SYSTEM EFFECTIVE TEACHING ELEMENTARY EDUCATION ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT OF CHILDREN EXPENDITURES FULL POTENTIAL HIGH SCHOOL HUMAN RESOURCES IMPROVEMENT OF EDUCATION INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES INNOVATIVE TEACHING INNOVATIVE TEACHING METHODS INTERVENTIONS JOB SATISFACTION LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION LEADERSHIP LEARNING LEARNING ENVIRONMENT LEARNING MATERIALS LEARNING PROCESS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS PAPERS PARENT INVOLVEMENT PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY EDUCATION SERVICE PRIMARY SCHOOLS PRIVATE SCHOOL PRIVATE SCHOOLS PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC EDUCATION SYSTEM PUBLIC SCHOOL PUBLIC SCHOOLS QUALIFIED TEACHERS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF TEACHING QUESTIONING REPORT CARDS RURAL AREAS SAFETY SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS SCHOOL CHILDREN SCHOOL COMMITTEE SCHOOL COMMITTEES SCHOOL DAY SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT SCHOOL DROPOUT SCHOOL DROPOUTS SCHOOL EDUCATION SCHOOL HEADMASTERS SCHOOL HOURS SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOL PERFORMANCE SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOL STAFF SCHOOL-AGE SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOLS SELF EVALUATION SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENTS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIETIES SOCIETY STUDENT ATTENDANCE STUDENT ENROLLMENT SUPERVISION OF SCHOOLS TEACHER TEACHER ABSENTEEISM TEACHER PERFORMANCE TEACHER-STUDENT RATIOS TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING METHODS TEACHING TECHNIQUES TEXTBOOK TEXTBOOK CONTENT TEXTBOOKS TRAINING OF TRAINERS UNIVERSAL EDUCATION UNIVERSAL ELEMENTARY EDUCATION VILLAGE COMMUNITY VILLAGE LEVEL VILLAGE SCHOOL WORKERS YOUTH Patel, Darshana Shah, Parmesh Lakhey, Smriti Improving Student Enrollment and Teacher Absenteeism Outcomes through Social Accountability Interventions in Nalgonda and Adilabad Districts, Andhra Pradesh, India |
geographic_facet |
South Asia India |
relation |
Social accountability series;note no. 8 |
description |
Although Andhra Pradesh (AP) has high
economic growth, the state's public education system,
which most poor children attend, faces several structural
issues that hinder its quality. Although the public
education system offers a structured space for parent and
community input into management of schools, these spaces are
not systematically used. AP achieved 10.37 percent economic
growth for 2007-08 against the national average of 8.37
percent and has a poverty headcount ratio of 16 percent,
compared with 23 percent for India as a whole. Despite such
growth, AP's public education system, which serves the
children of most poor households, faces several structural
issues that impair its quality. The quality of education
itself is suboptimal, teacher absenteeism rates are high,
and teachers lack accountability to parents and the
community. As a result, parents who wish to give their
children quality education opt for expensive private
schools. The AP Community Participation Act also empowered
village level school committees to conduct micro-planning
exercises and to develop education plans for schools. These
school committees consist of teachers and the parents of the
children enrolled in the school. Committee meetings are
convened by the school's headmaster but presided over
by an elected parent. After one year of implementation, this
accountability intervention catalyzed the community and
service providers to take an active role in public
education. It brought about a series of impacts and
outcomes, starting at the micro level with behavior changes
on the part of students, parents, and the community, as well
as school administrators and teachers. These behavior
changes iterated over time, triggered changes at the
institutional level in the school committees and government
functionaries at higher levels. |
format |
Brief |
author |
Patel, Darshana Shah, Parmesh Lakhey, Smriti |
author_facet |
Patel, Darshana Shah, Parmesh Lakhey, Smriti |
author_sort |
Patel, Darshana |
title |
Improving Student Enrollment and Teacher Absenteeism Outcomes through Social Accountability Interventions in Nalgonda and Adilabad Districts, Andhra Pradesh, India |
title_short |
Improving Student Enrollment and Teacher Absenteeism Outcomes through Social Accountability Interventions in Nalgonda and Adilabad Districts, Andhra Pradesh, India |
title_full |
Improving Student Enrollment and Teacher Absenteeism Outcomes through Social Accountability Interventions in Nalgonda and Adilabad Districts, Andhra Pradesh, India |
title_fullStr |
Improving Student Enrollment and Teacher Absenteeism Outcomes through Social Accountability Interventions in Nalgonda and Adilabad Districts, Andhra Pradesh, India |
title_full_unstemmed |
Improving Student Enrollment and Teacher Absenteeism Outcomes through Social Accountability Interventions in Nalgonda and Adilabad Districts, Andhra Pradesh, India |
title_sort |
improving student enrollment and teacher absenteeism outcomes through social accountability interventions in nalgonda and adilabad districts, andhra pradesh, india |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/11/16207910/improving-student-enrollment-teacher-absenteeism-outcomes-through-social-accountability-interventions-nalgonda-adilabad-districts-andhra-pradesh-india http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25025 |
_version_ |
1764458186015768576 |
spelling |
okr-10986-250252021-04-23T14:04:28Z Improving Student Enrollment and Teacher Absenteeism Outcomes through Social Accountability Interventions in Nalgonda and Adilabad Districts, Andhra Pradesh, India Patel, Darshana Shah, Parmesh Lakhey, Smriti ABSENTEEISM RATES ACHIEVEMENT ACHIEVEMENTS CHILD LABOR CIVIC ENGAGEMENT COMMUNITIES COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION COMPULSORY EDUCATION DECENTRALIZATION DECISION MAKING DISTRICT EDUCATION DROPOUT RATES EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION EDUCATION BUDGET EDUCATION DEPARTMENT EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN EDUCATION INDICATORS EDUCATION OFFICERS EDUCATION OUTCOMES EDUCATION PLANS EDUCATION PROGRAMS EDUCATION QUALITY EDUCATION SERVICES EDUCATION SYSTEM EFFECTIVE TEACHING ELEMENTARY EDUCATION ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT OF CHILDREN EXPENDITURES FULL POTENTIAL HIGH SCHOOL HUMAN RESOURCES IMPROVEMENT OF EDUCATION INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES INNOVATIVE TEACHING INNOVATIVE TEACHING METHODS INTERVENTIONS JOB SATISFACTION LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION LEADERSHIP LEARNING LEARNING ENVIRONMENT LEARNING MATERIALS LEARNING PROCESS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS PAPERS PARENT INVOLVEMENT PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY EDUCATION SERVICE PRIMARY SCHOOLS PRIVATE SCHOOL PRIVATE SCHOOLS PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC EDUCATION SYSTEM PUBLIC SCHOOL PUBLIC SCHOOLS QUALIFIED TEACHERS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF TEACHING QUESTIONING REPORT CARDS RURAL AREAS SAFETY SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS SCHOOL CHILDREN SCHOOL COMMITTEE SCHOOL COMMITTEES SCHOOL DAY SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT SCHOOL DROPOUT SCHOOL DROPOUTS SCHOOL EDUCATION SCHOOL HEADMASTERS SCHOOL HOURS SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOL PERFORMANCE SCHOOL QUALITY SCHOOL STAFF SCHOOL-AGE SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOLS SELF EVALUATION SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENTS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIETIES SOCIETY STUDENT ATTENDANCE STUDENT ENROLLMENT SUPERVISION OF SCHOOLS TEACHER TEACHER ABSENTEEISM TEACHER PERFORMANCE TEACHER-STUDENT RATIOS TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING METHODS TEACHING TECHNIQUES TEXTBOOK TEXTBOOK CONTENT TEXTBOOKS TRAINING OF TRAINERS UNIVERSAL EDUCATION UNIVERSAL ELEMENTARY EDUCATION VILLAGE COMMUNITY VILLAGE LEVEL VILLAGE SCHOOL WORKERS YOUTH Although Andhra Pradesh (AP) has high economic growth, the state's public education system, which most poor children attend, faces several structural issues that hinder its quality. Although the public education system offers a structured space for parent and community input into management of schools, these spaces are not systematically used. AP achieved 10.37 percent economic growth for 2007-08 against the national average of 8.37 percent and has a poverty headcount ratio of 16 percent, compared with 23 percent for India as a whole. Despite such growth, AP's public education system, which serves the children of most poor households, faces several structural issues that impair its quality. The quality of education itself is suboptimal, teacher absenteeism rates are high, and teachers lack accountability to parents and the community. As a result, parents who wish to give their children quality education opt for expensive private schools. The AP Community Participation Act also empowered village level school committees to conduct micro-planning exercises and to develop education plans for schools. These school committees consist of teachers and the parents of the children enrolled in the school. Committee meetings are convened by the school's headmaster but presided over by an elected parent. After one year of implementation, this accountability intervention catalyzed the community and service providers to take an active role in public education. It brought about a series of impacts and outcomes, starting at the micro level with behavior changes on the part of students, parents, and the community, as well as school administrators and teachers. These behavior changes iterated over time, triggered changes at the institutional level in the school committees and government functionaries at higher levels. 2016-09-08T18:05:03Z 2016-09-08T18:05:03Z 2009-11 Brief http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/11/16207910/improving-student-enrollment-teacher-absenteeism-outcomes-through-social-accountability-interventions-nalgonda-adilabad-districts-andhra-pradesh-india http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25025 English en_US Social accountability series;note no. 8 Social Accountability Series;No. 8 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Brief South Asia India |