Tax at a Glance for ECA Countries

The tax-at-a-glance provides an overview of the tax policy and tax administration system as well as main trends in tax reform for each Europe and Central Asia (ECA) country. In the ECA region, two historic transitions since 1990 (a political transi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	World Bank
Format:	Working Paper
Language:	English en_US
Published:	Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:	ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING RULES ADDED TAX AUDITS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BALANCE SHEET BANKING SECTOR BANKING SYSTEM BUDGET DEFICIT BUSINESS CLIMATE CAPITALIZATION CASH TRANSACTIONS CENTRAL BANK CHECKS COLLECTION PROCESSES COMPLIANCE COST COMPUTER SYSTEMS CONSUMPTION TAX CONSUMPTION TAXES CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT CORPORATE INCOME TAX CURRENCY CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT CURRENT ACCOUNT SURPLUS DEBT DEBT BURDENS DEBT OBLIGATIONS DEFICITS DEMOCRACY DEVALUATION DIVIDEND DIVIDEND INCOME DIVIDENDS DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS DURABLE ECONOMIC CRISIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC RECOVERY EFFECTIVE TAX RATES EMERGING MARKET EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES ENVIRONMENTAL TAXES EQUIPMENT ESTATE TAX EXCHANGE RATE EXPENDITURE EXPORT EXPORT MARKETS EXPORTS EXTERNAL DEBT EXTERNAL FINANCING FINANCE CORPORATION FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL INSTABILITY FINANCIAL MARKET FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL TRANSACTION FISCAL CONSOLIDATION FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL POLICY FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET FRAUD FUTURE GROWTH GOVERNMENT ACTIONS GOVERNMENT ASSETS GOVERNMENT DEFICIT GOVERNMENT FINANCE GOVERNMENT FINANCING GOVERNMENT REVENUE GOVERNMENT REVENUES GOVERNMENT SPENDING GROWTH RATE HEALTH SPENDING HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN RESOURCES INCOME LEVELS INDIRECT TAXATION INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES INFLATION INFORMATION SYSTEM INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INSTRUMENT INSURANCE INTERNAL CONTROL INTERNAL CONTROLS INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL FINANCE INTERNATIONAL RESERVES INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT CLIMATE REFORMS JUDGMENTS LAND TAX LEVY LOAN LOCAL GOVERNMENTS MACROECONOMIC CRISES MACROECONOMIC POLICIES MACROECONOMIC POLICY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET ECONOMY MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES MONETARY POLICY NATIONAL CURRENCY NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES OUTPUT OUTPUT GAP PAYMENT SYSTEM PAYROLL TAX PERSONAL INCOME PERSONAL INCOME TAX PERSONAL INCOME TAXES POLICY CREDIBILITY POLITICAL POWER PRIVATE CAPITAL PRIVATE CAPITAL INFLOWS PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR GROWTH PRIVATIZATION PROPERTY TAX PROPERTY TAXES PROVISIONS PUBLIC PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT PUBLIC EXPENDITURES PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC FINANCE MANAGEMENT PUBLIC FINANCES PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC INVESTMENTS PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SPENDING PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS REAL ESTATE REFORM PROGRAM REGISTRATION SYSTEM REPAYMENT RESERVE RESERVES REVENUE COLLECTION REVENUE PERFORMANCE RISK MANAGEMENT SALES TAX SALES TAXES SHAREHOLDERS SINGLE TAX SMALL ENTERPRISES SOCIAL PROTECTION SUSTAINABLE GROWTH TAX TAX ADMINISTRATION TAX AUDIT TAX BASE TAX BASES TAX CODE TAX COLLECTION TAX COLLECTIONS TAX COMPLIANCE TAX COMPLIANCE COSTS TAX CUTS TAX EVASION TAX EXPENDITURES TAX FRAMEWORK TAX INCREASES TAX LAWS TAX LEGISLATION TAX OFFICES TAX POLICIES TAX POLICY TAX RATE TAX RATES TAX REFORM TAX REFORMS TAX REGIME TAX REVENUE TAX REVENUES TAX RULES TAX SAVINGS TAX STRUCTURE TAX SYSTEM TAX SYSTEMS TAX WEDGE TAXABLE INCOME TAXATION TAXPAYER TAXPAYER COMPLIANCE TAXPAYER SERVICES TAXPAYERS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE TRADING TRANSACTION TRANSPARENCY TRANSPARENCY INITIATIVE TRUST FUND TURNOVER TURNOVER TAX TURNOVER TAXES VALUE ADDED TAX WITHHOLDING TAX
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/09/19010009/tax-glance-eca-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17566

Internet

http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/09/19010009/tax-glance-eca-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17566

Tax at a Glance for ECA Countries

Internet

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