The Inverting Pyramid : Pension Systems Facing Demographic Challenges in Europe and Central Asia

The Inverting Pyramid : Pension Systems Facing Demographic Challenges in Europe and Central Asia

Pension systems in Europe and Central Asia are facing unprecedented demographic change. While many of the countries in the region have undertaken reforms when the economy faces difficult times, these reforms are frequently reversed when the economy improves. The demographic challenges that the reg...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schwarz, Anita M., Arias, Omar S., Zviniene, Asta, Rudolph, Heinz P., Eckardt, Sebastian, Koettl, Johannes, Immervoll, Herwig, Abels, Miglena
Format: Publication
Language:en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2014
Subjects:
aging
contribution rate
contribution rate second pillars
demographic change
fiscal sustainability
lump of labor fallacy
migration
notional defined contribution
older workers
pay as you go
pensions
retirement
savings
second pillars
social insurance
social pension
taxation
training
work incentives
working longer
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17049

Internet

http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17049

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