Incentivizing Schooling for Learning : Evidence on the Impact of Alternative Targeting Approaches

This paper evaluates a primary school scholarship program in Cambodia with two different targeting mechanisms, one based on poverty level and the other on baseline test scores ("merit"). Both targeting mechanisms increased enrollment and...

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Main Authors: Barrera-Osorio, Felipe, Filmer, Deon
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/07/18029267/incentivizing-schooling-learning-evidence-impact-alternative-targeting-approaches
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15901
id okr-10986-15901
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-159012021-04-23T14:03:26Z Incentivizing Schooling for Learning : Evidence on the Impact of Alternative Targeting Approaches Barrera-Osorio, Felipe Filmer, Deon ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE ACADEMIC WORK ACADEMIC YEAR ACHIEVEMENT TEST SCORES ATTENDANCE OF CHILDREN ATTENDANCE RATES CHILD DEVELOPMENT CHILD DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS CHILD LABOR CHILD LABOUR CLASSROOM CLASSROOMS COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT COHORT OF STUDENTS COSTS OF EDUCATION DELIVERY MECHANISM DROPOUT RATES EARLY CHILD DEVELOPMENT EARLY CHILDHOOD EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT EARLY GRADES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION MANAGEMENT EDUCATION POLICY EDUCATION SECTOR EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM ELEMENTARY SCHOOL ELEMENTS END OF GRADE ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT RATES ENROLMENTS EXAMS EXPENDITURES FEMALE SCHOOLING GIRLS GIRLS INTO SCHOOL GRADUATE SCHOOL OF EDUCATION HIGH SCHOOL HIGH SCHOOL ACHIEVEMENT HIGHER ENROLLMENT HIGHER LEARNING HOME VISITS HOMEWORK HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCES INSTRUCTION INTERVENTIONS INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION LEARNING LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES LEARNING OUTCOMES LITERATURE LOWER SECONDARY LOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MATH TEST MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS MATHEMATICS MINISTRY OF EDUCATION NATIONAL ASSESSMENT NUMBER OF SCHOOLS NUMBER OF STUDENTS OPEN ACCESS PAPERS PEDAGOGY PERFORMANCE OF STUDENTS PERSONALITY PREGNANT WOMEN PRIMARY LEVEL PRIMARY SCHOLARSHIP PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL LEVEL PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS PRIMARY SCHOOLS PRIVATE LESSONS PROBLEM SOLVING PUBLIC SCHOOL QUALITY OF EDUCATION REASONING REGULAR ATTENDANCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE RETURNS TO EDUCATION SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAMS SCHOLARSHIPS SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL ENROLLMENT SCHOOL ENROLMENTS SCHOOL FEEDING SCHOOL FEEDING PROGRAMS SCHOOL FEES SCHOOL OFFICIALS SCHOOL PARTICIPATION SCHOOL READINESS SCHOOL SYSTEMS SCHOOL YEAR SCHOOL YEARS SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SCHOOLS WITH STUDENTS SCIENCE STUDY SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS SKILL LEVELS SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY STANDARDIZED TESTS STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT STUDENT CHARACTERISTICS TARGETED INCENTIVES TEACHER TEACHER BEHAVIOR TEACHER EXPECTATIONS TEACHER INCENTIVES TEACHER MOTIVATION TEACHERS TEACHING TEST SCORES TEXTBOOKS YOUTH randomization merit-based targeting poverty-based targeting This paper evaluates a primary school scholarship program in Cambodia with two different targeting mechanisms, one based on poverty level and the other on baseline test scores ("merit"). Both targeting mechanisms increased enrollment and attendance. However, only the merit-based targeting induced positive effects on test scores. The paper shows that the asymmetry of response is unlikely to have been driven by differences between recipients' characteristics. Higher student and family effort among beneficiaries of the merit-based scholarships suggest that the framing of the scholarship mattered for impact. The results suggest that in order to balance equity and efficiency, a two-step targeting approach might be preferable: first, target low-income individuals, and then, among them, target based on merit. 2013-09-27T17:54:37Z 2013-09-27T17:54:37Z 2013-07 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/07/18029267/incentivizing-schooling-learning-evidence-impact-alternative-targeting-approaches http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15901 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6541 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Cambodia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT
ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
ACADEMIC WORK
ACADEMIC YEAR
ACHIEVEMENT TEST SCORES
ATTENDANCE OF CHILDREN
ATTENDANCE RATES
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
CHILD DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS
CHILD LABOR
CHILD LABOUR
CLASSROOM
CLASSROOMS
COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT
COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
COHORT OF STUDENTS
COSTS OF EDUCATION
DELIVERY MECHANISM
DROPOUT RATES
EARLY CHILD DEVELOPMENT
EARLY CHILDHOOD
EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
EARLY GRADES
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATION MANAGEMENT
EDUCATION POLICY
EDUCATION SECTOR
EDUCATION SYSTEMS
EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES
EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
ELEMENTS
END OF GRADE
ENROLLMENT
ENROLLMENT RATES
ENROLMENTS
EXAMS
EXPENDITURES
FEMALE SCHOOLING
GIRLS
GIRLS INTO SCHOOL
GRADUATE SCHOOL OF EDUCATION
HIGH SCHOOL
HIGH SCHOOL ACHIEVEMENT
HIGHER ENROLLMENT
HIGHER LEARNING
HOME VISITS
HOMEWORK
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES
INSTRUCTION
INTERVENTIONS
INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION
LEARNING
LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES
LEARNING OUTCOMES
LITERATURE
LOWER SECONDARY
LOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL
MATH TEST
MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS
MATHEMATICS
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
NATIONAL ASSESSMENT
NUMBER OF SCHOOLS
NUMBER OF STUDENTS
OPEN ACCESS
PAPERS
PEDAGOGY
PERFORMANCE OF STUDENTS
PERSONALITY
PREGNANT WOMEN
PRIMARY LEVEL
PRIMARY SCHOLARSHIP
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIMARY SCHOOL LEVEL
PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PRIVATE LESSONS
PROBLEM SOLVING
PUBLIC SCHOOL
QUALITY OF EDUCATION
REASONING
REGULAR ATTENDANCE
RESEARCH INSTITUTE
RETURNS TO EDUCATION
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAMS
SCHOLARSHIPS
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
SCHOOL ENROLMENTS
SCHOOL FEEDING
SCHOOL FEEDING PROGRAMS
SCHOOL FEES
SCHOOL OFFICIALS
SCHOOL PARTICIPATION
SCHOOL READINESS
SCHOOL SYSTEMS
SCHOOL YEAR
SCHOOL YEARS
SCHOOLING
SCHOOLS
SCHOOLS WITH STUDENTS
SCIENCE STUDY
SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
SKILL LEVELS
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
STANDARDIZED TESTS
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
STUDENT CHARACTERISTICS
TARGETED INCENTIVES
TEACHER
TEACHER BEHAVIOR
TEACHER EXPECTATIONS
TEACHER INCENTIVES
TEACHER MOTIVATION
TEACHERS
TEACHING
TEST SCORES
TEXTBOOKS
YOUTH
randomization
merit-based targeting
poverty-based targeting
spellingShingle ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT
ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
ACADEMIC WORK
ACADEMIC YEAR
ACHIEVEMENT TEST SCORES
ATTENDANCE OF CHILDREN
ATTENDANCE RATES
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
CHILD DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS
CHILD LABOR
CHILD LABOUR
CLASSROOM
CLASSROOMS
COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT
COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
COHORT OF STUDENTS
COSTS OF EDUCATION
DELIVERY MECHANISM
DROPOUT RATES
EARLY CHILD DEVELOPMENT
EARLY CHILDHOOD
EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
EARLY GRADES
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATION MANAGEMENT
EDUCATION POLICY
EDUCATION SECTOR
EDUCATION SYSTEMS
EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES
EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
ELEMENTS
END OF GRADE
ENROLLMENT
ENROLLMENT RATES
ENROLMENTS
EXAMS
EXPENDITURES
FEMALE SCHOOLING
GIRLS
GIRLS INTO SCHOOL
GRADUATE SCHOOL OF EDUCATION
HIGH SCHOOL
HIGH SCHOOL ACHIEVEMENT
HIGHER ENROLLMENT
HIGHER LEARNING
HOME VISITS
HOMEWORK
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES
INSTRUCTION
INTERVENTIONS
INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION
LEARNING
LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES
LEARNING OUTCOMES
LITERATURE
LOWER SECONDARY
LOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL
MATH TEST
MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS
MATHEMATICS
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
NATIONAL ASSESSMENT
NUMBER OF SCHOOLS
NUMBER OF STUDENTS
OPEN ACCESS
PAPERS
PEDAGOGY
PERFORMANCE OF STUDENTS
PERSONALITY
PREGNANT WOMEN
PRIMARY LEVEL
PRIMARY SCHOLARSHIP
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIMARY SCHOOL LEVEL
PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
PRIMARY SCHOOLS
PRIVATE LESSONS
PROBLEM SOLVING
PUBLIC SCHOOL
QUALITY OF EDUCATION
REASONING
REGULAR ATTENDANCE
RESEARCH INSTITUTE
RETURNS TO EDUCATION
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAMS
SCHOLARSHIPS
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
SCHOOL ENROLMENTS
SCHOOL FEEDING
SCHOOL FEEDING PROGRAMS
SCHOOL FEES
SCHOOL OFFICIALS
SCHOOL PARTICIPATION
SCHOOL READINESS
SCHOOL SYSTEMS
SCHOOL YEAR
SCHOOL YEARS
SCHOOLING
SCHOOLS
SCHOOLS WITH STUDENTS
SCIENCE STUDY
SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
SKILL LEVELS
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
STANDARDIZED TESTS
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
STUDENT CHARACTERISTICS
TARGETED INCENTIVES
TEACHER
TEACHER BEHAVIOR
TEACHER EXPECTATIONS
TEACHER INCENTIVES
TEACHER MOTIVATION
TEACHERS
TEACHING
TEST SCORES
TEXTBOOKS
YOUTH
randomization
merit-based targeting
poverty-based targeting
Barrera-Osorio, Felipe
Filmer, Deon
Incentivizing Schooling for Learning : Evidence on the Impact of Alternative Targeting Approaches
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Cambodia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6541
description This paper evaluates a primary school scholarship program in Cambodia with two different targeting mechanisms, one based on poverty level and the other on baseline test scores ("merit"). Both targeting mechanisms increased enrollment and attendance. However, only the merit-based targeting induced positive effects on test scores. The paper shows that the asymmetry of response is unlikely to have been driven by differences between recipients' characteristics. Higher student and family effort among beneficiaries of the merit-based scholarships suggest that the framing of the scholarship mattered for impact. The results suggest that in order to balance equity and efficiency, a two-step targeting approach might be preferable: first, target low-income individuals, and then, among them, target based on merit.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Barrera-Osorio, Felipe
Filmer, Deon
author_facet Barrera-Osorio, Felipe
Filmer, Deon
author_sort Barrera-Osorio, Felipe
title Incentivizing Schooling for Learning : Evidence on the Impact of Alternative Targeting Approaches
title_short Incentivizing Schooling for Learning : Evidence on the Impact of Alternative Targeting Approaches
title_full Incentivizing Schooling for Learning : Evidence on the Impact of Alternative Targeting Approaches
title_fullStr Incentivizing Schooling for Learning : Evidence on the Impact of Alternative Targeting Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Incentivizing Schooling for Learning : Evidence on the Impact of Alternative Targeting Approaches
title_sort incentivizing schooling for learning : evidence on the impact of alternative targeting approaches
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/07/18029267/incentivizing-schooling-learning-evidence-impact-alternative-targeting-approaches
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15901
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