Can Student Loans Improve Accessibility to Higher Education and Student Performance? An Impact Study of the Case of SOFES, Mexico

Financial aid to students in tertiary education can contribute to human capital accumulation through two channels: increased enrollment and improved student performance. We analyze the quantitative importance of both channels in the context of a st...

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Main Authors: Canton, Erik, Blom, Andreas
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, D.C. 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/10/5278795/can-student-loans-improve-accessibility-higher-education-student-performance-impact-study-case-sofes-mexico
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14212
id okr-10986-14212
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-142122021-04-23T14:03:21Z Can Student Loans Improve Accessibility to Higher Education and Student Performance? An Impact Study of the Case of SOFES, Mexico Canton, Erik Blom, Andreas ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE ACCREDITATION ADVERSE SELECTION AGED APTITUDES CALL COMMERCIAL BANKS CRIME ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS EDUCATION SECTOR EDUCATIONAL INVESTMENTS ELASTICITIES ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT RATE ENROLLMENT RATES EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES EQUILIBRIUM EXTERNALITIES FAMILIES FAMILY INCOME FINANCIAL RESOURCES INCOME LEVELS INFLATION INNOVATION INSURANCE INTERVENTION INTERVENTIONS LATIN AMERICAN LEISURE LET MARGINAL COST MOTIVATION PAPERS PARENTS PRIMARY SCHOOL PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS PUBLIC SCHOOLS SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SCREENING SECONDARY EDUCATION STUDENT AID STUDENT BEHAVIOR STUDENT ENROLLMENT STUDENT FINANCIAL AID STUDENT LOANS STUDENT PERFORMANCE SUBJECT AREAS TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE TERTIARY EDUCATION UNEMPLOYMENT UNIVERSITIES WAGES WORKERS Financial aid to students in tertiary education can contribute to human capital accumulation through two channels: increased enrollment and improved student performance. We analyze the quantitative importance of both channels in the context of a student loan program (SOFES) implemented at private universities in Mexico. With regard to the first channel, enrollment, results from the Mexican household survey indicate that financial support has a strong positive effect on university enrollment. Given completion of upper secondary education, the probability of entering higher education rises 24 percent. Two data sources are used to investigate the second channel, student performance. Administrative data provided by SOFES are analyzed using a regression-discontinuity design, and survey data enable us to perform a similar analysis using a different control group. Empirical results suggest that SOFES recipients show better academic performance than students without a credit from SOFES. However, the results cannot be interpreted as a purely causal impact of the student loan program, since the impacts also could reflect (self-) selection of students. 2013-06-26T17:31:53Z 2013-06-26T17:31:53Z 2004-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/10/5278795/can-student-loans-improve-accessibility-higher-education-student-performance-impact-study-case-sofes-mexico http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14212 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No.3425 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, D.C. Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean Mexico
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
ACCREDITATION
ADVERSE SELECTION
AGED
APTITUDES
CALL
COMMERCIAL BANKS
CRIME
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMISTS
EDUCATION SECTOR
EDUCATIONAL INVESTMENTS
ELASTICITIES
ENROLLMENT
ENROLLMENT RATE
ENROLLMENT RATES
EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES
EQUILIBRIUM
EXTERNALITIES
FAMILIES
FAMILY INCOME
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
INCOME LEVELS
INFLATION
INNOVATION
INSURANCE
INTERVENTION
INTERVENTIONS
LATIN AMERICAN
LEISURE
LET
MARGINAL COST
MOTIVATION
PAPERS
PARENTS
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
PUBLIC SCHOOLS
SCHOOLING
SCHOOLS
SCREENING
SECONDARY EDUCATION
STUDENT AID
STUDENT BEHAVIOR
STUDENT ENROLLMENT
STUDENT FINANCIAL AID
STUDENT LOANS
STUDENT PERFORMANCE
SUBJECT AREAS
TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE
TERTIARY EDUCATION
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNIVERSITIES
WAGES
WORKERS
spellingShingle ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
ACCREDITATION
ADVERSE SELECTION
AGED
APTITUDES
CALL
COMMERCIAL BANKS
CRIME
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMISTS
EDUCATION SECTOR
EDUCATIONAL INVESTMENTS
ELASTICITIES
ENROLLMENT
ENROLLMENT RATE
ENROLLMENT RATES
EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES
EQUILIBRIUM
EXTERNALITIES
FAMILIES
FAMILY INCOME
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
INCOME LEVELS
INFLATION
INNOVATION
INSURANCE
INTERVENTION
INTERVENTIONS
LATIN AMERICAN
LEISURE
LET
MARGINAL COST
MOTIVATION
PAPERS
PARENTS
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
PUBLIC SCHOOLS
SCHOOLING
SCHOOLS
SCREENING
SECONDARY EDUCATION
STUDENT AID
STUDENT BEHAVIOR
STUDENT ENROLLMENT
STUDENT FINANCIAL AID
STUDENT LOANS
STUDENT PERFORMANCE
SUBJECT AREAS
TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE
TERTIARY EDUCATION
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNIVERSITIES
WAGES
WORKERS
Canton, Erik
Blom, Andreas
Can Student Loans Improve Accessibility to Higher Education and Student Performance? An Impact Study of the Case of SOFES, Mexico
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Mexico
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No.3425
description Financial aid to students in tertiary education can contribute to human capital accumulation through two channels: increased enrollment and improved student performance. We analyze the quantitative importance of both channels in the context of a student loan program (SOFES) implemented at private universities in Mexico. With regard to the first channel, enrollment, results from the Mexican household survey indicate that financial support has a strong positive effect on university enrollment. Given completion of upper secondary education, the probability of entering higher education rises 24 percent. Two data sources are used to investigate the second channel, student performance. Administrative data provided by SOFES are analyzed using a regression-discontinuity design, and survey data enable us to perform a similar analysis using a different control group. Empirical results suggest that SOFES recipients show better academic performance than students without a credit from SOFES. However, the results cannot be interpreted as a purely causal impact of the student loan program, since the impacts also could reflect (self-) selection of students.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Canton, Erik
Blom, Andreas
author_facet Canton, Erik
Blom, Andreas
author_sort Canton, Erik
title Can Student Loans Improve Accessibility to Higher Education and Student Performance? An Impact Study of the Case of SOFES, Mexico
title_short Can Student Loans Improve Accessibility to Higher Education and Student Performance? An Impact Study of the Case of SOFES, Mexico
title_full Can Student Loans Improve Accessibility to Higher Education and Student Performance? An Impact Study of the Case of SOFES, Mexico
title_fullStr Can Student Loans Improve Accessibility to Higher Education and Student Performance? An Impact Study of the Case of SOFES, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Can Student Loans Improve Accessibility to Higher Education and Student Performance? An Impact Study of the Case of SOFES, Mexico
title_sort can student loans improve accessibility to higher education and student performance? an impact study of the case of sofes, mexico
publisher World Bank, Washington, D.C.
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/10/5278795/can-student-loans-improve-accessibility-higher-education-student-performance-impact-study-case-sofes-mexico
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14212
_version_ 1764430742562013184