Tightening Demand to Maintain Macroeconomic Balances : Lao PDR Economic Monitor, November 2012

Global and regional economic development continues to face uncertainties in 2012. East Asia and the Pacific region's growth is estimated to slow down compared to 2011, but remains robust compared with other regions thanks to sustained domestic investment and consumption. Lao PDR continues to ma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	World Bank
Format:	Economic & Sector Work
Language:	en_US
Published:	World Bank, Vientiane 2013
Subjects:	access to education advanced economies aggregate demand Agricultural output agricultural sector agriculture Agriculture Organization annual growth Balance of Payment balance of payments bank debt Bank Office banking sector bond bond issuance borrowing business training capital account capital base capital goods capital goods imports capital inflows cash transfer Commercial Banks commercial borrowing commodity price commodity prices comparative advantage competitive advantage competitiveness Consumer goods Consumer Price Index consumers consumption goods consumption levels Core inflation credit growth creditors Credits currency exchange current account current account deficit Debt Management debt repayment Debt service debt servicing debt stock debt sustainability deposit deposits Development Bank disbursements diversification domestic consumption domestic debt domestic demand economic crisis economic development economic developments economic growth economic life economic opportunities economic opportunity Economic Outlook economic reforms Effective Exchange Rate empowerment empowerment of women endowments entrepreneurs equipment ethnic groups Exchange Rate exchange rate intervention exchange rate stability EXPENDITURE Expenditures export commodity export earnings export performance Exporters Exports exposure external debt external shock farm enterprises farmer farmers farming households Financial Analysis Financial Information fiscal deficit fiscal deficits fiscal operations fixed rate floating exchange rate floating exchange rate regime Foreign Asset Foreign Assets foreign currencies foreign currency Foreign Direct Investment foreign exchange foreign exchange reserves foreign investment foreign investors foreign reserves GDP Gender Gender Assessment gender equality gender equity gender gaps gender inequality gender issues gender mainstreaming gender relations global economy Gold gold price government bonds Government investments government policy Government Revenues Gross Domestic Product growth performance growth rate growth rates household food security households human capital human development Human Resources imports imports of consumption income income level income tax inflation inflation rate Information System infrastructure investments institutional support instrument Interest payment international markets international reserves investment plan investment projects job creation job opportunities key challenge legal reform legal system liquidity living standards Loan local government local infrastructure M2 macroeconomic stability maturity Monetary Fund natural resources Non-Performing Loan Non-performing loans nPl nutrition Oil price population growth portfolio portfolio investment positive spillover price fluctuations Price Indexes private investment Private sector credit public borrowing Public debt Public Debt management public external debt Public Finance public investment Public Offerings public spending Real Effective Exchange Rate real estate Real GDP receipts regional markets repayments reserves retail trading returns risk of debt Securities Securities Exchange slowdown Social Development strong demand supply side support infrastructure Surplus surplus country surpluses technical assistance telecommunications Total credit Total imports total revenue trade integration trade policies trade policy trading trading partners treasury treasury bill turnover uncertainties Union Value Added village villages vulnerable groups wages weak demand woman World Trade World Trade Organization WTO
Online Access:	http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13812

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http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13812

Tightening Demand to Maintain Macroeconomic Balances : Lao PDR Economic Monitor, November 2012

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