Impact of Behavioral Issues on Green Growth Policies and Weather-Related Disaster Reduction in Developing Countries

This paper focuses on how developing countries can change the way they prepare for disasters so they are better equipped to sustain economic growth. It discusses the importance of considering the goals of key decision makers and the need to underst...

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Main Authors: Kunreuther, Howard, Michel-Kerjan, Erwann
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
BID
WAR
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/10/16840538/impact-behavioral-issues-green-growth-policies-weather-related-disaster-reduction-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12073
id okr-10986-12073
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTING
ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
ASSURANCE
BANKS
BID
BOND
BUDGET CONSTRAINTS
BUDGETING
BUSINESS INTERRUPTION INSURANCE
CAPITAL MARKETS
CATASTROPHE BONDS
CATASTROPHE REINSURANCE
CATASTROPHE RISK FINANCING
CATASTROPHIC LOSS
CATASTROPHIC LOSSES
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE RELATED DISASTERS
COMMERCIAL INSURANCE
CONSUMER BEHAVIOR
CONSUMERS
COST ANALYSES
COST ESTIMATES
COUNTRY RISK
COVERAGE
CREDIT RISK
CREDITWORTHINESS
CROP INSURANCE
DAMAGE FROM HURRICANES
DAMAGES
DEFAULT RATE
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
DEVELOPMENT NETWORK
DISASTER
DISASTER AID
DISASTER MITIGATION
DISASTER PRONE AREA
DISASTER REDUCTION
DISASTER RELIEF
DISASTER RISK
DISASTER RISK FINANCING
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION
DISASTERS
DISCOUNT RATE
DISCOUNT RATES
DONOR COMMUNITY
DRAINAGE SYSTEMS
DROUGHT
DROUGHTS
EARTHQUAKE
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC IMPACT
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EQUIPMENT
EVACUATION
EX ANTE RISK FINANCING MECHANISMS
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
EXTREME EVENT
EXTREME EVENTS
EXTREME RAINFALL
EXTREME RAINFALL EVENTS
FARMER
FARMERS
FEASIBILITY
FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL POLICY
FINANCIAL PRODUCTS
FLOOD
FLOOD DAMAGE
FLOOD INSURANCE
FLOODED
FLOODING
FLOODS
FREE ASSETS
GLOBAL REINSURANCE
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HEALTH CARE
HOLDING
HUMAN CAPITAL
HURRICANE
HURRICANES
INCOME
INDEMNITY
INSURANCE
INSURANCE COMPANY
INSURANCE CONTRACT
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
INSURANCE POLICIES
INSURANCE POLICY
INSURANCE PREMIUMS
INSURANCE PRODUCT
INSURANCE PRODUCTS
INSURANCE RATES
INSURANCE SCHEME
INSURANCE SCHEMES
INSURER
INSURERS
INTEREST RATE
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INVESTING
INVESTMENT DECISIONS
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LAWS
LEGAL PROTECTIONS
LEVEL OF RISK
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY CONSTRAINTS
LOAN
LONG-TERM LOANS
MATURITY
MICRO-FINANCE
MICRO-INSURANCE
MICROCREDIT
MICROINSURANCE
MITIGATION MEASURES
MONEY MARKET
MORAL HAZARD
NATURAL CATASTROPHES
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL HAZARDS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
PAYMENT OF INTEREST
PENSION
PENSIONS
POLICY ANALYSIS
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIO RISKS
POTENTIAL INVESTORS
PRICE STABILITY
PROGRAMS
REINSURANCE
REINSURANCE CONTRACTS
REINSURERS
RELIEF
RESERVE
RESERVES
RETURN
RETURNS
RISK AVERSION
RISK EXPOSURE
RISK INSURANCE
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESS
RISK TRANSFER
SAFETY
SAFETY NET
SECURITIES
SETTLEMENT
SMALL BUSINESSES
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TEMPORARY HOUSING
TERRORISM
TERRORIST
TRADE UNION
TREASURY
TREATIES
VICTIMS
WAR
WEATHER INSURANCE
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
ASSURANCE
BANKS
BID
BOND
BUDGET CONSTRAINTS
BUDGETING
BUSINESS INTERRUPTION INSURANCE
CAPITAL MARKETS
CATASTROPHE BONDS
CATASTROPHE REINSURANCE
CATASTROPHE RISK FINANCING
CATASTROPHIC LOSS
CATASTROPHIC LOSSES
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE RELATED DISASTERS
COMMERCIAL INSURANCE
CONSUMER BEHAVIOR
CONSUMERS
COST ANALYSES
COST ESTIMATES
COUNTRY RISK
COVERAGE
CREDIT RISK
CREDITWORTHINESS
CROP INSURANCE
DAMAGE FROM HURRICANES
DAMAGES
DEFAULT RATE
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
DEVELOPMENT NETWORK
DISASTER
DISASTER AID
DISASTER MITIGATION
DISASTER PRONE AREA
DISASTER REDUCTION
DISASTER RELIEF
DISASTER RISK
DISASTER RISK FINANCING
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION
DISASTERS
DISCOUNT RATE
DISCOUNT RATES
DONOR COMMUNITY
DRAINAGE SYSTEMS
DROUGHT
DROUGHTS
EARTHQUAKE
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC IMPACT
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EQUIPMENT
EVACUATION
EX ANTE RISK FINANCING MECHANISMS
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
EXTREME EVENT
EXTREME EVENTS
EXTREME RAINFALL
EXTREME RAINFALL EVENTS
FARMER
FARMERS
FEASIBILITY
FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL POLICY
FINANCIAL PRODUCTS
FLOOD
FLOOD DAMAGE
FLOOD INSURANCE
FLOODED
FLOODING
FLOODS
FREE ASSETS
GLOBAL REINSURANCE
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HEALTH CARE
HOLDING
HUMAN CAPITAL
HURRICANE
HURRICANES
INCOME
INDEMNITY
INSURANCE
INSURANCE COMPANY
INSURANCE CONTRACT
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
INSURANCE POLICIES
INSURANCE POLICY
INSURANCE PREMIUMS
INSURANCE PRODUCT
INSURANCE PRODUCTS
INSURANCE RATES
INSURANCE SCHEME
INSURANCE SCHEMES
INSURER
INSURERS
INTEREST RATE
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INVESTING
INVESTMENT DECISIONS
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LAWS
LEGAL PROTECTIONS
LEVEL OF RISK
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY CONSTRAINTS
LOAN
LONG-TERM LOANS
MATURITY
MICRO-FINANCE
MICRO-INSURANCE
MICROCREDIT
MICROINSURANCE
MITIGATION MEASURES
MONEY MARKET
MORAL HAZARD
NATURAL CATASTROPHES
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL HAZARDS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
PAYMENT OF INTEREST
PENSION
PENSIONS
POLICY ANALYSIS
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIO RISKS
POTENTIAL INVESTORS
PRICE STABILITY
PROGRAMS
REINSURANCE
REINSURANCE CONTRACTS
REINSURERS
RELIEF
RESERVE
RESERVES
RETURN
RETURNS
RISK AVERSION
RISK EXPOSURE
RISK INSURANCE
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESS
RISK TRANSFER
SAFETY
SAFETY NET
SECURITIES
SETTLEMENT
SMALL BUSINESSES
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TEMPORARY HOUSING
TERRORISM
TERRORIST
TRADE UNION
TREASURY
TREATIES
VICTIMS
WAR
WEATHER INSURANCE
Kunreuther, Howard
Michel-Kerjan, Erwann
Impact of Behavioral Issues on Green Growth Policies and Weather-Related Disaster Reduction in Developing Countries
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6241
description This paper focuses on how developing countries can change the way they prepare for disasters so they are better equipped to sustain economic growth. It discusses the importance of considering the goals of key decision makers and the need to understand the perceptions, systematics biases, and heuristics used by the relevant interested parties (the affected public, private and public sector organizations, and nongovernmental organizations) in choosing between alternatives. The paper highlights the importance of undertaking benefit-cost analysis to evaluate disaster risk reduction measures, recognizing that decision makers might not make meaningful use of this policy tool given their behavioral biases and simplified heuristics. To address these issues, the authors propose green growth strategies that involve multi-year contracts coupled with short-term incentives that have a chance of being implemented. The strategies focus on the role of multi-year micro-insurance, long-term loans, and multi-year catastrophe bonds that reflect the institutional arrangements in the developing country. The paper illustrates this proposal in the case of farmers' agricultural practices and investment decisions that reduce losses to property from catastrophic disasters such as drought.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Kunreuther, Howard
Michel-Kerjan, Erwann
author_facet Kunreuther, Howard
Michel-Kerjan, Erwann
author_sort Kunreuther, Howard
title Impact of Behavioral Issues on Green Growth Policies and Weather-Related Disaster Reduction in Developing Countries
title_short Impact of Behavioral Issues on Green Growth Policies and Weather-Related Disaster Reduction in Developing Countries
title_full Impact of Behavioral Issues on Green Growth Policies and Weather-Related Disaster Reduction in Developing Countries
title_fullStr Impact of Behavioral Issues on Green Growth Policies and Weather-Related Disaster Reduction in Developing Countries
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Behavioral Issues on Green Growth Policies and Weather-Related Disaster Reduction in Developing Countries
title_sort impact of behavioral issues on green growth policies and weather-related disaster reduction in developing countries
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/10/16840538/impact-behavioral-issues-green-growth-policies-weather-related-disaster-reduction-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12073
_version_ 1764418928541433856
spelling okr-10986-120732021-04-23T14:02:59Z Impact of Behavioral Issues on Green Growth Policies and Weather-Related Disaster Reduction in Developing Countries Kunreuther, Howard Michel-Kerjan, Erwann ACCOUNTING ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION ASSURANCE BANKS BID BOND BUDGET CONSTRAINTS BUDGETING BUSINESS INTERRUPTION INSURANCE CAPITAL MARKETS CATASTROPHE BONDS CATASTROPHE REINSURANCE CATASTROPHE RISK FINANCING CATASTROPHIC LOSS CATASTROPHIC LOSSES CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE RELATED DISASTERS COMMERCIAL INSURANCE CONSUMER BEHAVIOR CONSUMERS COST ANALYSES COST ESTIMATES COUNTRY RISK COVERAGE CREDIT RISK CREDITWORTHINESS CROP INSURANCE DAMAGE FROM HURRICANES DAMAGES DEFAULT RATE DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT NETWORK DISASTER DISASTER AID DISASTER MITIGATION DISASTER PRONE AREA DISASTER REDUCTION DISASTER RELIEF DISASTER RISK DISASTER RISK FINANCING DISASTER RISK REDUCTION DISASTERS DISCOUNT RATE DISCOUNT RATES DONOR COMMUNITY DRAINAGE SYSTEMS DROUGHT DROUGHTS EARTHQUAKE ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC IMPACT EMERGING ECONOMIES EQUIPMENT EVACUATION EX ANTE RISK FINANCING MECHANISMS EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES EXTREME EVENT EXTREME EVENTS EXTREME RAINFALL EXTREME RAINFALL EVENTS FARMER FARMERS FEASIBILITY FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL POLICY FINANCIAL PRODUCTS FLOOD FLOOD DAMAGE FLOOD INSURANCE FLOODED FLOODING FLOODS FREE ASSETS GLOBAL REINSURANCE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HEALTH CARE HOLDING HUMAN CAPITAL HURRICANE HURRICANES INCOME INDEMNITY INSURANCE INSURANCE COMPANY INSURANCE CONTRACT INSURANCE INDUSTRY INSURANCE POLICIES INSURANCE POLICY INSURANCE PREMIUMS INSURANCE PRODUCT INSURANCE PRODUCTS INSURANCE RATES INSURANCE SCHEME INSURANCE SCHEMES INSURER INSURERS INTEREST RATE INTERNATIONAL BANK INVESTING INVESTMENT DECISIONS INVESTMENT STRATEGIES LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LAWS LEGAL PROTECTIONS LEVEL OF RISK LIQUIDITY LIQUIDITY CONSTRAINTS LOAN LONG-TERM LOANS MATURITY MICRO-FINANCE MICRO-INSURANCE MICROCREDIT MICROINSURANCE MITIGATION MEASURES MONEY MARKET MORAL HAZARD NATURAL CATASTROPHES NATURAL DISASTERS NATURAL HAZARDS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS PAYMENT OF INTEREST PENSION PENSIONS POLICY ANALYSIS POLICY IMPLICATIONS PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO RISKS POTENTIAL INVESTORS PRICE STABILITY PROGRAMS REINSURANCE REINSURANCE CONTRACTS REINSURERS RELIEF RESERVE RESERVES RETURN RETURNS RISK AVERSION RISK EXPOSURE RISK INSURANCE RISK MANAGEMENT RISK MANAGEMENT PROCESS RISK TRANSFER SAFETY SAFETY NET SECURITIES SETTLEMENT SMALL BUSINESSES TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TEMPORARY HOUSING TERRORISM TERRORIST TRADE UNION TREASURY TREATIES VICTIMS WAR WEATHER INSURANCE This paper focuses on how developing countries can change the way they prepare for disasters so they are better equipped to sustain economic growth. It discusses the importance of considering the goals of key decision makers and the need to understand the perceptions, systematics biases, and heuristics used by the relevant interested parties (the affected public, private and public sector organizations, and nongovernmental organizations) in choosing between alternatives. The paper highlights the importance of undertaking benefit-cost analysis to evaluate disaster risk reduction measures, recognizing that decision makers might not make meaningful use of this policy tool given their behavioral biases and simplified heuristics. To address these issues, the authors propose green growth strategies that involve multi-year contracts coupled with short-term incentives that have a chance of being implemented. The strategies focus on the role of multi-year micro-insurance, long-term loans, and multi-year catastrophe bonds that reflect the institutional arrangements in the developing country. The paper illustrates this proposal in the case of farmers' agricultural practices and investment decisions that reduce losses to property from catastrophic disasters such as drought. 2013-01-03T22:28:40Z 2013-01-03T22:28:40Z 2012-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/10/16840538/impact-behavioral-issues-green-growth-policies-weather-related-disaster-reduction-developing-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12073 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6241 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research