Purification of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor from Carica papaya leaves using Reversed Phase Flash Column Chromatography (RPFCC) - High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)

Xanthine oxidase (XO) is an enzyme that catalyses the metabolism of hypoxanthine and xanthine into uric acid. It is responsible for the medical condition known as gout, which is caused by the deposition of uric acid in the joints leading to painful inflammation. Inhibition of XO leads to remission i...

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Main Authors: Azmi, Saiful Mohammad Nizam, Jamal, Parveen, Amid, Azura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: INSI Publications 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/9760/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/9760/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/9760/4/117-122_9760.pdf
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spelling iium-97602012-06-15T01:58:05Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/9760/ Purification of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor from Carica papaya leaves using Reversed Phase Flash Column Chromatography (RPFCC) - High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) Azmi, Saiful Mohammad Nizam Jamal, Parveen Amid, Azura TA164 Bioengineering TP248.13 Biotechnology Xanthine oxidase (XO) is an enzyme that catalyses the metabolism of hypoxanthine and xanthine into uric acid. It is responsible for the medical condition known as gout, which is caused by the deposition of uric acid in the joints leading to painful inflammation. Inhibition of XO leads to remission in gout. Carica papaya is a member of the small family Caricaceae allied to the Passifloraceae. In folk medicine, Carica papaya has been used as an important traditional herbal medicine due to its vast bioactive compounds found including kaempferol, quercetin, 5, 7-dimethoxycoumarin, alkaloids, carpaine and pseudocarpaine. In this study, the dried mature leaves of Carica papaya was extracted with distilled water, optimized to obtain higher XO inhibitory activity, and the extract was subjected to reversed-phase flash column chromatography (RPFCC) and high performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC) for the purification. Preliminary identification by chemical screening conducted on the optimized sample of distilled water extract of Carica papaya leaves showed the presence of several secondary metabolites, mainly, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins and xanthine alkaloids, terpenoids and glycosides which could partially explain the pharmacological properties of this plant and demonstrates its importance in alimentation and daily intake especially for gout patient. INSI Publications 2012-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/9760/4/117-122_9760.pdf Azmi, Saiful Mohammad Nizam and Jamal, Parveen and Amid, Azura (2012) Purification of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor from Carica papaya leaves using Reversed Phase Flash Column Chromatography (RPFCC) - High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC). Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 6 (1). pp. 117-122. ISSN 1991-8178 http://www.insipub.com/ajbas/2012/January/117-122.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA164 Bioengineering
TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle TA164 Bioengineering
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Azmi, Saiful Mohammad Nizam
Jamal, Parveen
Amid, Azura
Purification of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor from Carica papaya leaves using Reversed Phase Flash Column Chromatography (RPFCC) - High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)
description Xanthine oxidase (XO) is an enzyme that catalyses the metabolism of hypoxanthine and xanthine into uric acid. It is responsible for the medical condition known as gout, which is caused by the deposition of uric acid in the joints leading to painful inflammation. Inhibition of XO leads to remission in gout. Carica papaya is a member of the small family Caricaceae allied to the Passifloraceae. In folk medicine, Carica papaya has been used as an important traditional herbal medicine due to its vast bioactive compounds found including kaempferol, quercetin, 5, 7-dimethoxycoumarin, alkaloids, carpaine and pseudocarpaine. In this study, the dried mature leaves of Carica papaya was extracted with distilled water, optimized to obtain higher XO inhibitory activity, and the extract was subjected to reversed-phase flash column chromatography (RPFCC) and high performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC) for the purification. Preliminary identification by chemical screening conducted on the optimized sample of distilled water extract of Carica papaya leaves showed the presence of several secondary metabolites, mainly, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins and xanthine alkaloids, terpenoids and glycosides which could partially explain the pharmacological properties of this plant and demonstrates its importance in alimentation and daily intake especially for gout patient.
format Article
author Azmi, Saiful Mohammad Nizam
Jamal, Parveen
Amid, Azura
author_facet Azmi, Saiful Mohammad Nizam
Jamal, Parveen
Amid, Azura
author_sort Azmi, Saiful Mohammad Nizam
title Purification of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor from Carica papaya leaves using Reversed Phase Flash Column Chromatography (RPFCC) - High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)
title_short Purification of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor from Carica papaya leaves using Reversed Phase Flash Column Chromatography (RPFCC) - High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)
title_full Purification of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor from Carica papaya leaves using Reversed Phase Flash Column Chromatography (RPFCC) - High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)
title_fullStr Purification of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor from Carica papaya leaves using Reversed Phase Flash Column Chromatography (RPFCC) - High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)
title_full_unstemmed Purification of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor from Carica papaya leaves using Reversed Phase Flash Column Chromatography (RPFCC) - High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)
title_sort purification of xanthine oxidase inhibitor from carica papaya leaves using reversed phase flash column chromatography (rpfcc) - high performance thin layer chromatography (hptlc)
publisher INSI Publications
publishDate 2012
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/9760/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/9760/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/9760/4/117-122_9760.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:19:22Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:19:22Z
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