Alternative financing modes for higher learning institutions in Malaysia: socially responsible investment Ṣukūk, social impact bonds, and public-private partnerships

Higher education in Malaysia is facing many challenges including rising costs, low repayment rates of the National Higher Education Fund (Perbadanan Tabung Pendidikan Tinggi Nasional, PTPTN), and the need to continuously improve educational quality. In addressing these challenges, the Malaysian Mini...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Engku Ali, Engku Rabiah Adawiah, Hassan, Rusni, Kassim, Salina, Syed Azman, Syed Marwan Mujahid, Mohd. Zain, Nor Razinah
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: ISRA 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/70773/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70773/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70773/1/irp%20102-2018%20draft.pdf