Effect of light and pH on Pandarina morum and chlorella vulgaris cell culture growth and heavy metals sequestration rate

Bioaccumulation agent is an attracting alternative for wastewater treatment. However, the real situation for wastewater treatment is more complicated due to the presence of multiple metal ions. Algae represent the best green technology agent for wastewater treatment as they fix atmospheric N2, cat...

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Main Authors: Othman, Rashidi, Shaharuddin, Ruhul Izzati, Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah, Baharuddin, Zainul Mukrim
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/66549/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66549/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66549/2/ICBIOE%203.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-665492019-11-06T05:18:56Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/66549/ Effect of light and pH on Pandarina morum and chlorella vulgaris cell culture growth and heavy metals sequestration rate Othman, Rashidi Shaharuddin, Ruhul Izzati Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah Baharuddin, Zainul Mukrim GE Environmental Sciences QD Chemistry SB Plant culture TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TP248.13 Biotechnology Bioaccumulation agent is an attracting alternative for wastewater treatment. However, the real situation for wastewater treatment is more complicated due to the presence of multiple metal ions. Algae represent the best green technology agent for wastewater treatment as they fix atmospheric N2, catalyze the nutrient cycling, suppress the growth of pathogenic microorganisms in soil and water, and also produce some bioactive compounds. In this study, two green algae species biogenesis is investigated in cell culture model system for rapid initiation and analysis by providing stringent control of genetic, developmental and environmental factor. The value of this experiment system is then analyzed by Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) by assessing the effect of pH on both green algae species growth as well as heavy metals sequestration rate. Six heavy metals (Pb, Fe, Cr, Cd, Al, and Cu) treatments and three different periods of time (week 1 until week 3) were observed. The results from this study suggest that C. vulgaris stated highest BCF value in Cr and Pb with 12 and 10 respectively. In another hand, P. morum has no response towards all treatments. A regulatory step for the green algae species growth biogenesis is controlled by pH whereas genotype and type of heavy metals appears to be a key factor for heavy metal sequestration rate efficiency. Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 2018-09 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/66549/2/ICBIOE%203.pdf Othman, Rashidi and Shaharuddin, Ruhul Izzati and Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah and Baharuddin, Zainul Mukrim (2018) Effect of light and pH on Pandarina morum and chlorella vulgaris cell culture growth and heavy metals sequestration rate. In: 5th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2018), 19th-20th September 2018, Kuala Lumpur. http://www.iium.edu.my/icbioe/2018/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic GE Environmental Sciences
QD Chemistry
SB Plant culture
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
QD Chemistry
SB Plant culture
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Othman, Rashidi
Shaharuddin, Ruhul Izzati
Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah
Baharuddin, Zainul Mukrim
Effect of light and pH on Pandarina morum and chlorella vulgaris cell culture growth and heavy metals sequestration rate
description Bioaccumulation agent is an attracting alternative for wastewater treatment. However, the real situation for wastewater treatment is more complicated due to the presence of multiple metal ions. Algae represent the best green technology agent for wastewater treatment as they fix atmospheric N2, catalyze the nutrient cycling, suppress the growth of pathogenic microorganisms in soil and water, and also produce some bioactive compounds. In this study, two green algae species biogenesis is investigated in cell culture model system for rapid initiation and analysis by providing stringent control of genetic, developmental and environmental factor. The value of this experiment system is then analyzed by Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) by assessing the effect of pH on both green algae species growth as well as heavy metals sequestration rate. Six heavy metals (Pb, Fe, Cr, Cd, Al, and Cu) treatments and three different periods of time (week 1 until week 3) were observed. The results from this study suggest that C. vulgaris stated highest BCF value in Cr and Pb with 12 and 10 respectively. In another hand, P. morum has no response towards all treatments. A regulatory step for the green algae species growth biogenesis is controlled by pH whereas genotype and type of heavy metals appears to be a key factor for heavy metal sequestration rate efficiency.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Othman, Rashidi
Shaharuddin, Ruhul Izzati
Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah
Baharuddin, Zainul Mukrim
author_facet Othman, Rashidi
Shaharuddin, Ruhul Izzati
Wan Sulaiman, Wan Syibrah Hanisah
Baharuddin, Zainul Mukrim
author_sort Othman, Rashidi
title Effect of light and pH on Pandarina morum and chlorella vulgaris cell culture growth and heavy metals sequestration rate
title_short Effect of light and pH on Pandarina morum and chlorella vulgaris cell culture growth and heavy metals sequestration rate
title_full Effect of light and pH on Pandarina morum and chlorella vulgaris cell culture growth and heavy metals sequestration rate
title_fullStr Effect of light and pH on Pandarina morum and chlorella vulgaris cell culture growth and heavy metals sequestration rate
title_full_unstemmed Effect of light and pH on Pandarina morum and chlorella vulgaris cell culture growth and heavy metals sequestration rate
title_sort effect of light and ph on pandarina morum and chlorella vulgaris cell culture growth and heavy metals sequestration rate
publisher Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/66549/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66549/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66549/2/ICBIOE%203.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:34:30Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:34:30Z
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