The nephrotoxicity of concurrent use of enalapril and gentamicin in rats

Objective: The present study was aimed to assess the concurrent administration of Enalapril (ENAL) and Gentamicin (GM) in the kidney of rats. Methods: Sixty male Sprague Dawley rats were divided into 4 main groups (n=15) according to the administered dose. Each main group was further subdivided in...

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Main Authors: Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally, Algantri, Khaleed R, Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie, Al-Mahmood, Sinan Mohammed Abdullah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Innovare Academic Sciences 2018
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/
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http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/1/The%20nephrotoxicity%20of%20concurrent%20use%20of%20enalapril%20and%20gentamicin%20in%20rats.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/7/66221_The%20nephrotoxicity%20of%20concurrent%20use%20of%20enalapril%20and%20gentamicin%20in%20rats_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-662212019-01-25T08:06:07Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/ The nephrotoxicity of concurrent use of enalapril and gentamicin in rats Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally Algantri, Khaleed R Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie Al-Mahmood, Sinan Mohammed Abdullah QM Human anatomy QP Physiology RB Pathology RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM147 Administration of Drugs and Other Therapeutic Agents Objective: The present study was aimed to assess the concurrent administration of Enalapril (ENAL) and Gentamicin (GM) in the kidney of rats. Methods: Sixty male Sprague Dawley rats were divided into 4 main groups (n=15) according to the administered dose. Each main group was further subdivided into three subgroups according to the day of sacrificing (n=5). Group (C) was administered daily with normal saline as control, Group (E) was treated with oral ENAL, Group (G) was treated with 75 mg/kg GM, and Group (EG) was treated with GM and ENAL. The handling of the experiment persisted daily for 15 days, and the investigational examination carried out on days 5, 10, and 15. Results: The result showed that GM nephrotoxicity augmented with the period of the experimental study, there was rising in the levels of serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen on the 10th day and persisted in rising significantly during the period on the 15th day of the experiment. Administration of ENAL showed no significant alteration from those of controls. While the concurrent administration of ENAL and GM showed that ENAL gradually increased GM nephrotoxicity, these physiological retrogressions were accompanied with intensive renal histopathological deteriorations. Conclusion: The present study has revealed that the concurrent administration of ENAL enormously aggravated the functional and histological nephrotoxicity of GM in rats. Innovare Academic Sciences 2018-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/1/The%20nephrotoxicity%20of%20concurrent%20use%20of%20enalapril%20and%20gentamicin%20in%20rats.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/7/66221_The%20nephrotoxicity%20of%20concurrent%20use%20of%20enalapril%20and%20gentamicin%20in%20rats_SCOPUS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/13/Scopus%20-%20Document%20details.pdf Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally and Algantri, Khaleed R and Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie and Al-Mahmood, Sinan Mohammed Abdullah (2018) The nephrotoxicity of concurrent use of enalapril and gentamicin in rats. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinic Research, 11 (9). pp. 348-352. ISSN 0974-2441 E-ISSN 2455-3891 https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ajpcr/article/view/26853/15552 10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i9.26853
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic QM Human anatomy
QP Physiology
RB Pathology
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM147 Administration of Drugs and Other Therapeutic Agents
spellingShingle QM Human anatomy
QP Physiology
RB Pathology
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM147 Administration of Drugs and Other Therapeutic Agents
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Algantri, Khaleed R
Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie
Al-Mahmood, Sinan Mohammed Abdullah
The nephrotoxicity of concurrent use of enalapril and gentamicin in rats
description Objective: The present study was aimed to assess the concurrent administration of Enalapril (ENAL) and Gentamicin (GM) in the kidney of rats. Methods: Sixty male Sprague Dawley rats were divided into 4 main groups (n=15) according to the administered dose. Each main group was further subdivided into three subgroups according to the day of sacrificing (n=5). Group (C) was administered daily with normal saline as control, Group (E) was treated with oral ENAL, Group (G) was treated with 75 mg/kg GM, and Group (EG) was treated with GM and ENAL. The handling of the experiment persisted daily for 15 days, and the investigational examination carried out on days 5, 10, and 15. Results: The result showed that GM nephrotoxicity augmented with the period of the experimental study, there was rising in the levels of serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen on the 10th day and persisted in rising significantly during the period on the 15th day of the experiment. Administration of ENAL showed no significant alteration from those of controls. While the concurrent administration of ENAL and GM showed that ENAL gradually increased GM nephrotoxicity, these physiological retrogressions were accompanied with intensive renal histopathological deteriorations. Conclusion: The present study has revealed that the concurrent administration of ENAL enormously aggravated the functional and histological nephrotoxicity of GM in rats.
format Article
author Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Algantri, Khaleed R
Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie
Al-Mahmood, Sinan Mohammed Abdullah
author_facet Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Algantri, Khaleed R
Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie
Al-Mahmood, Sinan Mohammed Abdullah
author_sort Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
title The nephrotoxicity of concurrent use of enalapril and gentamicin in rats
title_short The nephrotoxicity of concurrent use of enalapril and gentamicin in rats
title_full The nephrotoxicity of concurrent use of enalapril and gentamicin in rats
title_fullStr The nephrotoxicity of concurrent use of enalapril and gentamicin in rats
title_full_unstemmed The nephrotoxicity of concurrent use of enalapril and gentamicin in rats
title_sort nephrotoxicity of concurrent use of enalapril and gentamicin in rats
publisher Innovare Academic Sciences
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/1/The%20nephrotoxicity%20of%20concurrent%20use%20of%20enalapril%20and%20gentamicin%20in%20rats.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/7/66221_The%20nephrotoxicity%20of%20concurrent%20use%20of%20enalapril%20and%20gentamicin%20in%20rats_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66221/13/Scopus%20-%20Document%20details.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:33:59Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:33:59Z
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