Production of biodiesel from sludge palm oil by esterification using P-toluenesulfonic acid

Sludge palm oil (SPO) is an attractive feedstock and a significant raw material for biodiesel production. The use of SPO as feedstock for biodiesel production requires additional pretreatment step to transesterification process, which is an esterification process. The most commonly preferred catalys...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hayyan, Adeeb, Alam, Md. Zahangir, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed, Mohd Siran , Yosri, Mohd. Hakimi , Noor Irma Nazashida
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/5542/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5542/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5542/1/Adeeb_to_UPM_conference.pdf