Iqbal’s ideas for a dynamic and sustainable ummah: a way forward
During the peak of the Islamic civilization, Muslims were in the forefront in the areas of philosophy, mathematics, astronomy, physical and social sciences. The fall of Baghdad in 1258 marked the decline of the Islamic civilization and intellectualism. As the Islamic empires fell one after another,...
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
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2011
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| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/5500/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/5500/1/Iqbal%27s_Ideas_for_a_Dynamic_and_Sustainable_Ummah.pdf |