Evaluation of anti-diabetic properties of cosmos caudatus kunth leaves in obese-diabetic induced rat using metabolomics approach

Diabetes mellitus prevalence is increasing rapidly worldwide. It is resulted from the combination of impaired insulin secretion with reduced insulin sensitivity of the target tissues. The objective of this study is to evaluate metobolites profile in the serum of rats in different conditions (heal...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khatib, Alfi, Perumal, Vikneswari, Abdul Hamid, Azizah, Abas, Faridah, Khozirah Saari, Intan, Ismail, Safinar, Ismail , Amin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/39564/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39564/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39564/1/IHCI_2014_Abstract_Book.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39564/2/IHCI_2014_Programme_Book.pdf
id iium-39564
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-395642018-05-23T06:43:06Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/39564/ Evaluation of anti-diabetic properties of cosmos caudatus kunth leaves in obese-diabetic induced rat using metabolomics approach Khatib, Alfi Perumal, Vikneswari Abdul Hamid, Azizah Abas, Faridah Khozirah Saari, Intan Ismail, Safinar Ismail , Amin R Medicine (General) Diabetes mellitus prevalence is increasing rapidly worldwide. It is resulted from the combination of impaired insulin secretion with reduced insulin sensitivity of the target tissues. The objective of this study is to evaluate metobolites profile in the serum of rats in different conditions (healthy, diabetes, Cosmos caudatusand metformin treated) using NMR based-metabolomics approach. The 80 % ethanol extract of C. caudatus was force fed to diabetic rats. Streptozotocin was used to induce the obese rat to become diabetic (ob-db). Rats were divided into four groups: healthy rat, ob-db treated with 300 mg/kg metformin and ob-db treated with 200 mg/kg of C. caudatus. The NMR spectrum of serums were statistically calculated using multivariate data analysis to discriminate the groups and to identify the metabolites responsible for discrimination. Glucose level which was elevated in diabetic rats can be reduced to the normal range after metformin and C. caudatus treatment. Interestingly metformin caused elevation of ethanol, lactate and alanine which were not observed in C. caudatus treated rats. Other significant metabolites which have been identified were glucose, ethanol, alanine and lactate. This study suggested that C. caudatus has potential for the treatment of diabetes. 2014-12-03 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39564/1/IHCI_2014_Abstract_Book.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39564/2/IHCI_2014_Programme_Book.pdf Khatib, Alfi and Perumal, Vikneswari and Abdul Hamid, Azizah and Abas, Faridah and Khozirah Saari, Intan and Ismail, Safinar and Ismail , Amin (2014) Evaluation of anti-diabetic properties of cosmos caudatus kunth leaves in obese-diabetic induced rat using metabolomics approach. In: International Health Conference IIUM 2014, 3rd-4th December 2014, Kuantan. (Unpublished) http://www.iium.edu.my/ihci/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Khatib, Alfi
Perumal, Vikneswari
Abdul Hamid, Azizah
Abas, Faridah
Khozirah Saari, Intan
Ismail, Safinar
Ismail , Amin
Evaluation of anti-diabetic properties of cosmos caudatus kunth leaves in obese-diabetic induced rat using metabolomics approach
description Diabetes mellitus prevalence is increasing rapidly worldwide. It is resulted from the combination of impaired insulin secretion with reduced insulin sensitivity of the target tissues. The objective of this study is to evaluate metobolites profile in the serum of rats in different conditions (healthy, diabetes, Cosmos caudatusand metformin treated) using NMR based-metabolomics approach. The 80 % ethanol extract of C. caudatus was force fed to diabetic rats. Streptozotocin was used to induce the obese rat to become diabetic (ob-db). Rats were divided into four groups: healthy rat, ob-db treated with 300 mg/kg metformin and ob-db treated with 200 mg/kg of C. caudatus. The NMR spectrum of serums were statistically calculated using multivariate data analysis to discriminate the groups and to identify the metabolites responsible for discrimination. Glucose level which was elevated in diabetic rats can be reduced to the normal range after metformin and C. caudatus treatment. Interestingly metformin caused elevation of ethanol, lactate and alanine which were not observed in C. caudatus treated rats. Other significant metabolites which have been identified were glucose, ethanol, alanine and lactate. This study suggested that C. caudatus has potential for the treatment of diabetes.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Khatib, Alfi
Perumal, Vikneswari
Abdul Hamid, Azizah
Abas, Faridah
Khozirah Saari, Intan
Ismail, Safinar
Ismail , Amin
author_facet Khatib, Alfi
Perumal, Vikneswari
Abdul Hamid, Azizah
Abas, Faridah
Khozirah Saari, Intan
Ismail, Safinar
Ismail , Amin
author_sort Khatib, Alfi
title Evaluation of anti-diabetic properties of cosmos caudatus kunth leaves in obese-diabetic induced rat using metabolomics approach
title_short Evaluation of anti-diabetic properties of cosmos caudatus kunth leaves in obese-diabetic induced rat using metabolomics approach
title_full Evaluation of anti-diabetic properties of cosmos caudatus kunth leaves in obese-diabetic induced rat using metabolomics approach
title_fullStr Evaluation of anti-diabetic properties of cosmos caudatus kunth leaves in obese-diabetic induced rat using metabolomics approach
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of anti-diabetic properties of cosmos caudatus kunth leaves in obese-diabetic induced rat using metabolomics approach
title_sort evaluation of anti-diabetic properties of cosmos caudatus kunth leaves in obese-diabetic induced rat using metabolomics approach
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/39564/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39564/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39564/1/IHCI_2014_Abstract_Book.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39564/2/IHCI_2014_Programme_Book.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:56:52Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:56:52Z
_version_ 1777410362189021184