Structural identification of anthocyanins and analysis of concentrations during growth and flowering in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) petals
The anthocyanin profiles and variety/breeding-line differences of anthocyanin concentrations in petals of common buckwheat flowers have been studied. Four anthocyanins, cyanidin 3-O-glucoside, cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside, cyanidin 3-O-rhamnoside, and cyanidin 3-O-galactosyl-rhamnoside were isolated fr...
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American Chemical Society
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Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/24804/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/24804/1/Agric_Food_Chem.pdf |
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iium-248042013-01-22T01:06:14Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/24804/ Structural identification of anthocyanins and analysis of concentrations during growth and flowering in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) petals Tatsuro, Suzuki Kim, Sun-Ju Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Mukasa, Yuji Shigenobu, Takigawa Matsuura-Endo, Chie Yamauchi, Hiraoki Naoto, Hashimoto Noda, Takahiro Saito, Tatsuya QD Chemistry The anthocyanin profiles and variety/breeding-line differences of anthocyanin concentrations in petals of common buckwheat flowers have been studied. Four anthocyanins, cyanidin 3-O-glucoside, cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside, cyanidin 3-O-rhamnoside, and cyanidin 3-O-galactosyl-rhamnoside were isolated from the petals of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), separated using high performance liquid chromatography and identified using reversed-phase liquid chromatography–electrospray ionization–tandem mass spectrometry techniques. In every variety/breeding line tested, cyanidin 3-Orutinoside was detected as the major anthocyanin and the next is cyanidin 3-O-glucoside whereas cyanidin 3-O-rhamnoside and cyanidin 3-O-galactosyl-rhamnoside were trace or not detectable in white and pink flowered buckwheat. Of all the varieties/breeding lines tested, Gan-Chao, a Chinese variety, contained the highest amount of anthocyanins. The largest part of cyanidin moiety was presented as a proanthocyanidin form (PAs–Cy). Anthocyanins and PAs–Cy in petals were increased along with increase of flower development stages. Therefore, fully developed petals of red flowered buckwheat, especially Gan-Chao, are promising as a new anthocyanin-rich material for food processing. American Chemical Society 2007 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nd http://irep.iium.edu.my/24804/1/Agric_Food_Chem.pdf Tatsuro, Suzuki and Kim, Sun-Ju and Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam and Mukasa, Yuji and Shigenobu, Takigawa and Matsuura-Endo, Chie and Yamauchi, Hiraoki and Naoto, Hashimoto and Noda, Takahiro and Saito, Tatsuya (2007) Structural identification of anthocyanins and analysis of concentrations during growth and flowering in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) petals. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2007 (55). pp. 9571-9575. ISSN 0021-8561 |
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QD Chemistry |
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QD Chemistry Tatsuro, Suzuki Kim, Sun-Ju Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Mukasa, Yuji Shigenobu, Takigawa Matsuura-Endo, Chie Yamauchi, Hiraoki Naoto, Hashimoto Noda, Takahiro Saito, Tatsuya Structural identification of anthocyanins and analysis of concentrations during growth and flowering in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) petals |
description |
The anthocyanin profiles and variety/breeding-line differences of anthocyanin concentrations in petals
of common buckwheat flowers have been studied. Four anthocyanins, cyanidin 3-O-glucoside, cyanidin
3-O-rutinoside, cyanidin 3-O-rhamnoside, and cyanidin 3-O-galactosyl-rhamnoside were isolated from
the petals of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), separated using high performance
liquid chromatography and identified using reversed-phase liquid chromatography–electrospray
ionization–tandem mass spectrometry techniques. In every variety/breeding line tested, cyanidin 3-Orutinoside
was detected as the major anthocyanin and the next is cyanidin 3-O-glucoside whereas
cyanidin 3-O-rhamnoside and cyanidin 3-O-galactosyl-rhamnoside were trace or not detectable in
white and pink flowered buckwheat. Of all the varieties/breeding lines tested, Gan-Chao, a Chinese
variety, contained the highest amount of anthocyanins. The largest part of cyanidin moiety was
presented as a proanthocyanidin form (PAs–Cy). Anthocyanins and PAs–Cy in petals were increased
along with increase of flower development stages. Therefore, fully developed petals of red flowered
buckwheat, especially Gan-Chao, are promising as a new anthocyanin-rich material for food
processing. |
format |
Article |
author |
Tatsuro, Suzuki Kim, Sun-Ju Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Mukasa, Yuji Shigenobu, Takigawa Matsuura-Endo, Chie Yamauchi, Hiraoki Naoto, Hashimoto Noda, Takahiro Saito, Tatsuya |
author_facet |
Tatsuro, Suzuki Kim, Sun-Ju Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Mukasa, Yuji Shigenobu, Takigawa Matsuura-Endo, Chie Yamauchi, Hiraoki Naoto, Hashimoto Noda, Takahiro Saito, Tatsuya |
author_sort |
Tatsuro, Suzuki |
title |
Structural identification of anthocyanins and
analysis of concentrations during growth and
flowering in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum
Moench) petals |
title_short |
Structural identification of anthocyanins and
analysis of concentrations during growth and
flowering in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum
Moench) petals |
title_full |
Structural identification of anthocyanins and
analysis of concentrations during growth and
flowering in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum
Moench) petals |
title_fullStr |
Structural identification of anthocyanins and
analysis of concentrations during growth and
flowering in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum
Moench) petals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Structural identification of anthocyanins and
analysis of concentrations during growth and
flowering in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum
Moench) petals |
title_sort |
structural identification of anthocyanins and
analysis of concentrations during growth and
flowering in buckwheat (fagopyrum esculentum
moench) petals |
publisher |
American Chemical Society |
publishDate |
2007 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/24804/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/24804/1/Agric_Food_Chem.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T20:37:06Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T20:37:06Z |
_version_ |
1777409119484903424 |