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1“…. His struggle in the Pan-Islamism movement and the institution of the Caliphate was to defend…”
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2by Islam, Arshad“…) policy of pan-Islamism, particularly the call for Islamic unity against the Russian aggression against…”
Published 2018
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3by Arshad Islam, Islam“…) policy of pan-Islamism, particularly the call for Islamic unity against the Russian aggression against…”
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4by Akhmetova, Elmira“…. In addition, the ideas of pan-Islamism were not a recent phenomenon, but it was the continuation of the ummah…”
Published 2017
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5by Islam, Arshad“… movement in South Asia, Turkey, and Southeast Asia was pan-Islamism, which was relatively forgotten…”
Published 2019
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6by Akhmetova, Elmira“…. In imperial records, the terms ‘pan-Islamism’ and ‘pan-Turkism’ were interchangeably used to describe…”
Published 2019
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7by Kayadibi, Saim“… reflect religious, political and legal co-operations. It also discusses the Ottomans’ policy of pan…”
Published 2011
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8by Malik, Maszlee“… Eastern Abduh-Afghani Pan Islamism. Despite the differences between that and the current global Salafism…”
Published 2015
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9by Malik, Maszlee“… Eastern Abduh-Afghani Pan Islamism. Despite the differences between that and the current global Salafism…”
Published 2017
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10by Kayadibi, Saim“…: the beginning of the thirteenth century, the pan-Islamic era of Sultan Abdulhamid II, and after the Ottoman…”
Published 2012
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11“…s and early 1990s that they witnessed rapid promotion. The Isolation imposed on Sudan due to its pan-Islamic…”
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