Evaluation of flow characteristics in University Malaysia Pahang's sewerage system

Sanitary sewer systems which separately route sewerage from storm water and direct runoff are commonly applied in Malaysia. This is in accordance to weather conditions and high rainfall throughout the year. This type of sanitary sewer system is basically designed to accommodate the flow of wastewate...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Raziellia, Nor Saafri
Format:	Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:	English
Published:	2014
Subjects:	TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9388/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9388/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9388/1/RAZIELLIA%20BINTI%20NOR%20SAAFRI.PDF

id	ump-9388
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-93882015-10-02T00:46:31Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9388/ Evaluation of flow characteristics in University Malaysia Pahang's sewerage system Raziellia, Nor Saafri TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Sanitary sewer systems which separately route sewerage from storm water and direct runoff are commonly applied in Malaysia. This is in accordance to weather conditions and high rainfall throughout the year. This type of sanitary sewer system is basically designed to accommodate the flow of wastewater from domestic and industrial waste rather than other sources. Problems may arise when the flow in the sewer system is not in accordance with specifications laid down in the Malaysian Standard MS 1228: 1990. This study aims to identify the flow characteristics in sewer systems through a study carried out during rainy and dry period, during the night and day period, during weekdays and weekends as well as determining the flow generated per capita and peak flow factor. In this study, flow characteristics of the sewer, systems are based on fieldwork conducted in the sewer system at the residential college in Universiti Malaysia Pahang, located near the mosque and student hostel block C15. The scope of the study covers the surrounding areas based on the population equivalent (PE) in the area. This study is to identify the characteristics of the sewage flow, done by using ISCO model 4250 flow meter with sensor area and velocity. Other than that, tipping bucket rain gauges were used to record rainfall data. The study also determine the characteristics of the flow in the sewer system which was carried out by calculating the total flow during the rainy and dry at the time to know the flow pattern. In addition, the amount of flow during night and day and also the amount of flow during weekdays and weekends are also calculated to examine the differences between the two periods. When there is no rain, the maximum flow rate is 4.908 l/s which is lower compared to when there is presence of rainfall which is 9.826 l/s. Besides that, there also a difference of maximum flow rate between holiday and working day where the maximum flow rate on working day is early in the morning compared to holiday. As a conclusion, the presence of rainfall and whether it is a working day or a holiday can influence the flow characteristics in the sewerage system. 2014-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9388/1/RAZIELLIA%20BINTI%20NOR%20SAAFRI.PDF Raziellia, Nor Saafri (2014) Evaluation of flow characteristics in University Malaysia Pahang's sewerage system. Faculty of Civil Engineering & Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:84791&theme=UMP2
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle	TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Raziellia, Nor Saafri Evaluation of flow characteristics in University Malaysia Pahang's sewerage system
description	Sanitary sewer systems which separately route sewerage from storm water and direct runoff are commonly applied in Malaysia. This is in accordance to weather conditions and high rainfall throughout the year. This type of sanitary sewer system is basically designed to accommodate the flow of wastewater from domestic and industrial waste rather than other sources. Problems may arise when the flow in the sewer system is not in accordance with specifications laid down in the Malaysian Standard MS 1228: 1990. This study aims to identify the flow characteristics in sewer systems through a study carried out during rainy and dry period, during the night and day period, during weekdays and weekends as well as determining the flow generated per capita and peak flow factor. In this study, flow characteristics of the sewer, systems are based on fieldwork conducted in the sewer system at the residential college in Universiti Malaysia Pahang, located near the mosque and student hostel block C15. The scope of the study covers the surrounding areas based on the population equivalent (PE) in the area. This study is to identify the characteristics of the sewage flow, done by using ISCO model 4250 flow meter with sensor area and velocity. Other than that, tipping bucket rain gauges were used to record rainfall data. The study also determine the characteristics of the flow in the sewer system which was carried out by calculating the total flow during the rainy and dry at the time to know the flow pattern. In addition, the amount of flow during night and day and also the amount of flow during weekdays and weekends are also calculated to examine the differences between the two periods. When there is no rain, the maximum flow rate is 4.908 l/s which is lower compared to when there is presence of rainfall which is 9.826 l/s. Besides that, there also a difference of maximum flow rate between holiday and working day where the maximum flow rate on working day is early in the morning compared to holiday. As a conclusion, the presence of rainfall and whether it is a working day or a holiday can influence the flow characteristics in the sewerage system.
format	Undergraduates Project Papers
author	Raziellia, Nor Saafri
author_facet	Raziellia, Nor Saafri
author_sort	Raziellia, Nor Saafri
title	Evaluation of flow characteristics in University Malaysia Pahang's sewerage system
title_short	Evaluation of flow characteristics in University Malaysia Pahang's sewerage system
title_full	Evaluation of flow characteristics in University Malaysia Pahang's sewerage system
title_fullStr	Evaluation of flow characteristics in University Malaysia Pahang's sewerage system
title_full_unstemmed	Evaluation of flow characteristics in University Malaysia Pahang's sewerage system
title_sort	evaluation of flow characteristics in university malaysia pahang's sewerage system
publishDate	2014
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9388/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9388/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9388/1/RAZIELLIA%20BINTI%20NOR%20SAAFRI.PDF
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:07:55Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:07:55Z
_version_	1777414832261169152

Evaluation of flow characteristics in University Malaysia Pahang's sewerage system

Similar Items