One Pot Synthesis of Multi-functional Tin Oxide Nanostructures for High Efficiency Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

Photoanode plays a key role in dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) as a scaffold for dye molecules, transport medium for photogenerated electrons, and scatters light for improved absorption. Herein, tin oxide nanostructures unifying the above three characteristics were optimized by a hydrothermal pro...

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Main Authors: Qamar, Wali, Azhar, Fakharuddin, Yasin, Amina, Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim, Jamil, Ismail, Rajan, Jose
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2015
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9337/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9337/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9337/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9337/1/fist-2015-qamar-One%20Pot%20Synthesis.pdf
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spelling ump-93372019-08-28T03:11:00Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9337/ One Pot Synthesis of Multi-functional Tin Oxide Nanostructures for High Efficiency Dye-sensitized Solar Cells Qamar, Wali Azhar, Fakharuddin Yasin, Amina Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim Jamil, Ismail Rajan, Jose Q Science (General) Photoanode plays a key role in dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) as a scaffold for dye molecules, transport medium for photogenerated electrons, and scatters light for improved absorption. Herein, tin oxide nanostructures unifying the above three characteristics were optimized by a hydrothermal process and used as photoanode in DSSCs. The optimized morphology is a combination of hollow porous nanoparticles of size ∼50 nm and micron sized spheres with BET surface area (up to 29 m2/g) to allow large dye-loading and light scattering as well as high crystallinity to support efficient charge transport. The optimized morphology gave the highest photovoltaic conversion efficiency (∼7.5%), so far achieved in DSSCs with high open circuit voltage (∼700 mV) and short circuit current density (∼21 mA/cm2) employing conventional N3 dye and iodide/triiodide electrolyte. The best performing device achieved an incident photon to current conversion efficiency of ∼90%. The performance of the optimized tin oxide nanostructures was comparable to that of conventional titanium based DSSCs fabricated at similar conditions. Elsevier Ltd 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9337/1/fist-2015-qamar-One%20Pot%20Synthesis.pdf Qamar, Wali and Azhar, Fakharuddin and Yasin, Amina and Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim and Jamil, Ismail and Rajan, Jose (2015) One Pot Synthesis of Multi-functional Tin Oxide Nanostructures for High Efficiency Dye-sensitized Solar Cells. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 646. pp. 32-39. ISSN 0925-8388 (print), 1873-4669 (online) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.05.120 doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.05.120
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Qamar, Wali
Azhar, Fakharuddin
Yasin, Amina
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Jamil, Ismail
Rajan, Jose
One Pot Synthesis of Multi-functional Tin Oxide Nanostructures for High Efficiency Dye-sensitized Solar Cells
description Photoanode plays a key role in dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) as a scaffold for dye molecules, transport medium for photogenerated electrons, and scatters light for improved absorption. Herein, tin oxide nanostructures unifying the above three characteristics were optimized by a hydrothermal process and used as photoanode in DSSCs. The optimized morphology is a combination of hollow porous nanoparticles of size ∼50 nm and micron sized spheres with BET surface area (up to 29 m2/g) to allow large dye-loading and light scattering as well as high crystallinity to support efficient charge transport. The optimized morphology gave the highest photovoltaic conversion efficiency (∼7.5%), so far achieved in DSSCs with high open circuit voltage (∼700 mV) and short circuit current density (∼21 mA/cm2) employing conventional N3 dye and iodide/triiodide electrolyte. The best performing device achieved an incident photon to current conversion efficiency of ∼90%. The performance of the optimized tin oxide nanostructures was comparable to that of conventional titanium based DSSCs fabricated at similar conditions.
format Article
author Qamar, Wali
Azhar, Fakharuddin
Yasin, Amina
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Jamil, Ismail
Rajan, Jose
author_facet Qamar, Wali
Azhar, Fakharuddin
Yasin, Amina
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Jamil, Ismail
Rajan, Jose
author_sort Qamar, Wali
title One Pot Synthesis of Multi-functional Tin Oxide Nanostructures for High Efficiency Dye-sensitized Solar Cells
title_short One Pot Synthesis of Multi-functional Tin Oxide Nanostructures for High Efficiency Dye-sensitized Solar Cells
title_full One Pot Synthesis of Multi-functional Tin Oxide Nanostructures for High Efficiency Dye-sensitized Solar Cells
title_fullStr One Pot Synthesis of Multi-functional Tin Oxide Nanostructures for High Efficiency Dye-sensitized Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed One Pot Synthesis of Multi-functional Tin Oxide Nanostructures for High Efficiency Dye-sensitized Solar Cells
title_sort one pot synthesis of multi-functional tin oxide nanostructures for high efficiency dye-sensitized solar cells
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9337/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9337/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9337/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9337/1/fist-2015-qamar-One%20Pot%20Synthesis.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:07:48Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:07:48Z
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