Formulation of grease from industrial waste

Grease is a semisolid lubricant which helps in reducing the friction between two surfaces. Lubricating grease can be applied to mechanical parts which runs intermittently or being stored for a long period or in contact with the moisture that will cause corrosion to happen. The growing demand on lubr...

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Main Author: Tan, Swee Sing
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9245/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9245/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9245/1/cd8524.pdf
id ump-9245
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-92452015-10-12T00:03:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9245/ Formulation of grease from industrial waste Tan, Swee Sing TP Chemical technology Grease is a semisolid lubricant which helps in reducing the friction between two surfaces. Lubricating grease can be applied to mechanical parts which runs intermittently or being stored for a long period or in contact with the moisture that will cause corrosion to happen. The growing demand on lubricating grease has increased the attention on quality of the grease. A better performance and more environmental friendly bio-grease is preferable. Mixture of Spent Bleaching Earth and Waste Cooking Oil are the base grease for the research. To enhance the rheological properties of the grease, three types of cellulose are added to the grease which are Methyl Cellulose (MC), Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) and Hydroxyethyl Cellulose (HEC). Three types of test were carried out to test the consistency, contamination and also the oil bleed of the formulated grease. The test method for consistency of grease is accordance to ISO 2137 and NLGI (National Lubricating Grease Institute) Number was obtained. The result showed that 75% to 80% of SBE and 20% to 25% of WCO were needed to produce grease with NLGI Number 2 and 3. Addition of less than 10% of additive decreased the amount of SBE needed to about 25%. Among three types of cellulose added, Hydroxyethyl Cellulose has the most improvement to the consistency of the formulated grease. While for oil bleeding test, Methyl Cellulose showed the best performance which is about 35% in reducing the oil separation condition 2014-01 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9245/1/cd8524.pdf Tan, Swee Sing (2014) Formulation of grease from industrial waste. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:84878&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Tan, Swee Sing
Formulation of grease from industrial waste
description Grease is a semisolid lubricant which helps in reducing the friction between two surfaces. Lubricating grease can be applied to mechanical parts which runs intermittently or being stored for a long period or in contact with the moisture that will cause corrosion to happen. The growing demand on lubricating grease has increased the attention on quality of the grease. A better performance and more environmental friendly bio-grease is preferable. Mixture of Spent Bleaching Earth and Waste Cooking Oil are the base grease for the research. To enhance the rheological properties of the grease, three types of cellulose are added to the grease which are Methyl Cellulose (MC), Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) and Hydroxyethyl Cellulose (HEC). Three types of test were carried out to test the consistency, contamination and also the oil bleed of the formulated grease. The test method for consistency of grease is accordance to ISO 2137 and NLGI (National Lubricating Grease Institute) Number was obtained. The result showed that 75% to 80% of SBE and 20% to 25% of WCO were needed to produce grease with NLGI Number 2 and 3. Addition of less than 10% of additive decreased the amount of SBE needed to about 25%. Among three types of cellulose added, Hydroxyethyl Cellulose has the most improvement to the consistency of the formulated grease. While for oil bleeding test, Methyl Cellulose showed the best performance which is about 35% in reducing the oil separation condition
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Tan, Swee Sing
author_facet Tan, Swee Sing
author_sort Tan, Swee Sing
title Formulation of grease from industrial waste
title_short Formulation of grease from industrial waste
title_full Formulation of grease from industrial waste
title_fullStr Formulation of grease from industrial waste
title_full_unstemmed Formulation of grease from industrial waste
title_sort formulation of grease from industrial waste
publishDate 2014
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9245/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9245/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9245/1/cd8524.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:07:37Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:07:37Z
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