The Synthesis of Bio-Lubricant Based Oil by Hydrolysis and Non-Catalytic of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (Pome) Using Lipase

Synthesis of bio-lubricant from palm oil mill effluent (POME) using enzymatic hydrolysis and non-catalytic esterification has been investigated in this article. The effects of essential parameters, which are temperature, pH, agitation speed, enzyme loading, ratio of oil to fatty acid and alcohol to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	M. T. S., Syaima, K. H., Ong, Ishenny, Mohd Noor, M. I. M., Zamratul, S. A., Brahim, M. M., Hafizul
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier 2015
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8801/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8801/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8801/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8801/1/fkksa-2015-syaima-Synthesis%20Of%20Bio-Lubricant-abs.pdf

id	ump-8801
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-88012015-03-30T07:11:48Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8801/ The Synthesis of Bio-Lubricant Based Oil by Hydrolysis and Non-Catalytic of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (Pome) Using Lipase M. T. S., Syaima K. H., Ong Ishenny, Mohd Noor M. I. M., Zamratul S. A., Brahim M. M., Hafizul TP Chemical technology Synthesis of bio-lubricant from palm oil mill effluent (POME) using enzymatic hydrolysis and non-catalytic esterification has been investigated in this article. The effects of essential parameters, which are temperature, pH, agitation speed, enzyme loading, ratio of oil to fatty acid and alcohol to fatty acid, on the reaction rate were examined. The optimum hydrolysis rate (0.1639 mg/sec.L) was achieved at 40 °C, pH 7.0, 650 rpm, 20 U/mL of enzyme loading and 50% (v/v) of POME. As for non-catalytic esterification, the highest reaction rate attained was 0.0018 mg/sec.L at the operating conditions of 75 °C, 950 rpm, and alcohol to fatty acid ratio of 3:1. Viscosity and density of the produced bio-lubricant were also evaluated. Elsevier 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8801/1/fkksa-2015-syaima-Synthesis%20Of%20Bio-Lubricant-abs.pdf M. T. S., Syaima and K. H., Ong and Ishenny, Mohd Noor and M. I. M., Zamratul and S. A., Brahim and M. M., Hafizul (2015) The Synthesis of Bio-Lubricant Based Oil by Hydrolysis and Non-Catalytic of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (Pome) Using Lipase. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 44. pp. 669-675. ISSN 1364-0321 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.01.005 10.1016/j.rser.2015.01.005
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology M. T. S., Syaima K. H., Ong Ishenny, Mohd Noor M. I. M., Zamratul S. A., Brahim M. M., Hafizul The Synthesis of Bio-Lubricant Based Oil by Hydrolysis and Non-Catalytic of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (Pome) Using Lipase
description	Synthesis of bio-lubricant from palm oil mill effluent (POME) using enzymatic hydrolysis and non-catalytic esterification has been investigated in this article. The effects of essential parameters, which are temperature, pH, agitation speed, enzyme loading, ratio of oil to fatty acid and alcohol to fatty acid, on the reaction rate were examined. The optimum hydrolysis rate (0.1639 mg/sec.L) was achieved at 40 °C, pH 7.0, 650 rpm, 20 U/mL of enzyme loading and 50% (v/v) of POME. As for non-catalytic esterification, the highest reaction rate attained was 0.0018 mg/sec.L at the operating conditions of 75 °C, 950 rpm, and alcohol to fatty acid ratio of 3:1. Viscosity and density of the produced bio-lubricant were also evaluated.
format	Article
author	M. T. S., Syaima K. H., Ong Ishenny, Mohd Noor M. I. M., Zamratul S. A., Brahim M. M., Hafizul
author_facet	M. T. S., Syaima K. H., Ong Ishenny, Mohd Noor M. I. M., Zamratul S. A., Brahim M. M., Hafizul
author_sort	M. T. S., Syaima
title	The Synthesis of Bio-Lubricant Based Oil by Hydrolysis and Non-Catalytic of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (Pome) Using Lipase
title_short	The Synthesis of Bio-Lubricant Based Oil by Hydrolysis and Non-Catalytic of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (Pome) Using Lipase
title_full	The Synthesis of Bio-Lubricant Based Oil by Hydrolysis and Non-Catalytic of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (Pome) Using Lipase
title_fullStr	The Synthesis of Bio-Lubricant Based Oil by Hydrolysis and Non-Catalytic of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (Pome) Using Lipase
title_full_unstemmed	The Synthesis of Bio-Lubricant Based Oil by Hydrolysis and Non-Catalytic of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (Pome) Using Lipase
title_sort	synthesis of bio-lubricant based oil by hydrolysis and non-catalytic of palm oil mill effluent (pome) using lipase
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2015
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8801/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8801/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8801/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8801/1/fkksa-2015-syaima-Synthesis%20Of%20Bio-Lubricant-abs.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:06:46Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:06:46Z
_version_	1777414760397012992

The Synthesis of Bio-Lubricant Based Oil by Hydrolysis and Non-Catalytic of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (Pome) Using Lipase

Similar Items