Effect of Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (CAP) on Characteristics and Morphology of Polysulfone/Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (PSf/CAP) Blend Membranes

Polysulfone (PSf) membrane is catogorized as hydrophobic membrane that easily fouled during membrane operation process. The presence of second hydrophilic polymer which added into membrane casting solutions plays a crucial role in adjusting the membrane properties. This hydrophilic polymer was emplo...

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Main Authors: Asmadi, Ali, R. M., Yunus, Mohamad, Awang, Anwar, Johari, Ramli, Mat
Format: Article
Published: Trans Tech Publications Inc. 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8360/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8360/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8360/
id ump-8360
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spelling ump-83602018-01-15T03:32:03Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8360/ Effect of Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (CAP) on Characteristics and Morphology of Polysulfone/Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (PSf/CAP) Blend Membranes Asmadi, Ali R. M., Yunus Mohamad, Awang Anwar, Johari Ramli, Mat TP Chemical technology Polysulfone (PSf) membrane is catogorized as hydrophobic membrane that easily fouled during membrane operation process. The presence of second hydrophilic polymer which added into membrane casting solutions plays a crucial role in adjusting the membrane properties. This hydrophilic polymer was employed in hydrophobic polymer membranes in order to improve hydrophilicity and performance as well as formed antifouling ultrafiltration (UF) membranes. In this study, a hydrophilic polymer, cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP) was added into polysulfone (PSf) membrane casting solutions by blending technique to produce PSf/CAP blend membranes. Flat sheet asymmetric PSf/CAP blend membranes were prepared by wet phase inversion method. The results revealed that an increase in CAP increased the hydrophilicity properties of PSf/CAP blend membranes compared to pure PSf membrane. The significant changes in size and numbers of microvoids and macrovoids in the morphological structures of PSf/CAP blend membranes were due to CAP promote the instantaneous liquid-liquid demixing during phase inversion process. Trans Tech Publications Inc. 2014 Article PeerReviewed Asmadi, Ali and R. M., Yunus and Mohamad, Awang and Anwar, Johari and Ramli, Mat (2014) Effect of Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (CAP) on Characteristics and Morphology of Polysulfone/Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (PSf/CAP) Blend Membranes. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 493. pp. 640-644. ISSN 1662-7482 http://www.scientific.net/AMM.493.640 DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.493.640
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Asmadi, Ali
R. M., Yunus
Mohamad, Awang
Anwar, Johari
Ramli, Mat
Effect of Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (CAP) on Characteristics and Morphology of Polysulfone/Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (PSf/CAP) Blend Membranes
description Polysulfone (PSf) membrane is catogorized as hydrophobic membrane that easily fouled during membrane operation process. The presence of second hydrophilic polymer which added into membrane casting solutions plays a crucial role in adjusting the membrane properties. This hydrophilic polymer was employed in hydrophobic polymer membranes in order to improve hydrophilicity and performance as well as formed antifouling ultrafiltration (UF) membranes. In this study, a hydrophilic polymer, cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP) was added into polysulfone (PSf) membrane casting solutions by blending technique to produce PSf/CAP blend membranes. Flat sheet asymmetric PSf/CAP blend membranes were prepared by wet phase inversion method. The results revealed that an increase in CAP increased the hydrophilicity properties of PSf/CAP blend membranes compared to pure PSf membrane. The significant changes in size and numbers of microvoids and macrovoids in the morphological structures of PSf/CAP blend membranes were due to CAP promote the instantaneous liquid-liquid demixing during phase inversion process.
format Article
author Asmadi, Ali
R. M., Yunus
Mohamad, Awang
Anwar, Johari
Ramli, Mat
author_facet Asmadi, Ali
R. M., Yunus
Mohamad, Awang
Anwar, Johari
Ramli, Mat
author_sort Asmadi, Ali
title Effect of Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (CAP) on Characteristics and Morphology of Polysulfone/Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (PSf/CAP) Blend Membranes
title_short Effect of Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (CAP) on Characteristics and Morphology of Polysulfone/Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (PSf/CAP) Blend Membranes
title_full Effect of Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (CAP) on Characteristics and Morphology of Polysulfone/Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (PSf/CAP) Blend Membranes
title_fullStr Effect of Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (CAP) on Characteristics and Morphology of Polysulfone/Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (PSf/CAP) Blend Membranes
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (CAP) on Characteristics and Morphology of Polysulfone/Cellulose Acetate Phthalate (PSf/CAP) Blend Membranes
title_sort effect of cellulose acetate phthalate (cap) on characteristics and morphology of polysulfone/cellulose acetate phthalate (psf/cap) blend membranes
publisher Trans Tech Publications Inc.
publishDate 2014
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8360/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8360/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/8360/
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:05:51Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:05:51Z
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