Engineered Silybin Nanoparticles Educe Efficient Control in Experimental Diabetes

Silybin, is one imminent therapeutic for drug induced hepatotoxicity, human prostrate adenocarcinoma and other degenerative organ diseases. Recent evidences suggest that silybin influences gluconeogenesis pathways favorably and is beneficial in the treatment of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The compou...

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Main Authors: Roy, Partha, Das, Suvadra, Pal, Rajat, Auddy, Runa Ghosh, Chakraborti, Abhay Sankar, Mukherjee, Arup
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7962/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7962/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7962/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7962/1/ftek-2014-ParthaRoy.pdf
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spelling ump-79622018-05-22T06:51:23Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7962/ Engineered Silybin Nanoparticles Educe Efficient Control in Experimental Diabetes Roy, Partha Das, Suvadra Pal, Rajat Auddy, Runa Ghosh Chakraborti, Abhay Sankar Mukherjee, Arup TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Silybin, is one imminent therapeutic for drug induced hepatotoxicity, human prostrate adenocarcinoma and other degenerative organ diseases. Recent evidences suggest that silybin influences gluconeogenesis pathways favorably and is beneficial in the treatment of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The compound however is constrained due to solubility (0.4 mg/mL) and bioavailabilty limitations. Appropriate nanoparticle design for silybin in biocompatible polymers was thus proposed as a probable solution for therapeutic inadequacy. New surface engineered biopolymeric nanoparticles with high silybin encapsulation efficiency of 92.11% and zeta potential of +21 mV were designed. Both the pure compound and the nanoparticles were evaluated in vivo for the first time in experimental diabetic conditions. Animal health recovered substantially and the blood glucose levels came down to near normal values after 28 days treatment schedule with the engineered nanoparticles. Restoration from hyperglycemic damage condition was traced to serum insulin regeneration. Serum insulin recovered from the streptozotocin induced pancreatic damage levels of 0.17±0.01 µg/lit to 0.57±0.11 µg/lit after nanoparticle treatment. Significant reduction in glycated hemoglobin level, and restoration of liver glycogen content were some of the other interesting observations. Engineered silybin nanoparticle assisted recovery in diabetic conditions was reasoned due to improved silybin dissolution, passive transport in nanoscale, and restoration of antioxidant status. Public Library of Science 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7962/1/ftek-2014-ParthaRoy.pdf Roy, Partha and Das, Suvadra and Pal, Rajat and Auddy, Runa Ghosh and Chakraborti, Abhay Sankar and Mukherjee, Arup (2014) Engineered Silybin Nanoparticles Educe Efficient Control in Experimental Diabetes. PLoS ONE, 9 (7). pp. 1-13. ISSN 1932-6203 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0101818 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0101818
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Roy, Partha
Das, Suvadra
Pal, Rajat
Auddy, Runa Ghosh
Chakraborti, Abhay Sankar
Mukherjee, Arup
Engineered Silybin Nanoparticles Educe Efficient Control in Experimental Diabetes
description Silybin, is one imminent therapeutic for drug induced hepatotoxicity, human prostrate adenocarcinoma and other degenerative organ diseases. Recent evidences suggest that silybin influences gluconeogenesis pathways favorably and is beneficial in the treatment of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The compound however is constrained due to solubility (0.4 mg/mL) and bioavailabilty limitations. Appropriate nanoparticle design for silybin in biocompatible polymers was thus proposed as a probable solution for therapeutic inadequacy. New surface engineered biopolymeric nanoparticles with high silybin encapsulation efficiency of 92.11% and zeta potential of +21 mV were designed. Both the pure compound and the nanoparticles were evaluated in vivo for the first time in experimental diabetic conditions. Animal health recovered substantially and the blood glucose levels came down to near normal values after 28 days treatment schedule with the engineered nanoparticles. Restoration from hyperglycemic damage condition was traced to serum insulin regeneration. Serum insulin recovered from the streptozotocin induced pancreatic damage levels of 0.17±0.01 µg/lit to 0.57±0.11 µg/lit after nanoparticle treatment. Significant reduction in glycated hemoglobin level, and restoration of liver glycogen content were some of the other interesting observations. Engineered silybin nanoparticle assisted recovery in diabetic conditions was reasoned due to improved silybin dissolution, passive transport in nanoscale, and restoration of antioxidant status.
format Article
author Roy, Partha
Das, Suvadra
Pal, Rajat
Auddy, Runa Ghosh
Chakraborti, Abhay Sankar
Mukherjee, Arup
author_facet Roy, Partha
Das, Suvadra
Pal, Rajat
Auddy, Runa Ghosh
Chakraborti, Abhay Sankar
Mukherjee, Arup
author_sort Roy, Partha
title Engineered Silybin Nanoparticles Educe Efficient Control in Experimental Diabetes
title_short Engineered Silybin Nanoparticles Educe Efficient Control in Experimental Diabetes
title_full Engineered Silybin Nanoparticles Educe Efficient Control in Experimental Diabetes
title_fullStr Engineered Silybin Nanoparticles Educe Efficient Control in Experimental Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Engineered Silybin Nanoparticles Educe Efficient Control in Experimental Diabetes
title_sort engineered silybin nanoparticles educe efficient control in experimental diabetes
publisher Public Library of Science
publishDate 2014
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7962/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7962/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7962/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7962/1/ftek-2014-ParthaRoy.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:05:09Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:05:09Z
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