Synthesis and characterization of ZSM-5 zeolite as catalyst in Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction

ZSM-5 zeolite is one type of heterogeneous catalyst which obtained in the solid form. There are several advantages of heterogeneous catalyst in the chemical reaction compared to homogeneous such cost reduction, environmental friendly and easy to separate. In this study, ZSM-5 zeolite was synthesiz...

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Main Author: Nik Rohani, Nik Mustapa
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7816/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7816/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7816/1/NIK_ROHANI_BT._NIK_MUSTAPA.PDF
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spelling ump-78162018-07-27T01:53:15Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7816/ Synthesis and characterization of ZSM-5 zeolite as catalyst in Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction Nik Rohani, Nik Mustapa TP Chemical technology ZSM-5 zeolite is one type of heterogeneous catalyst which obtained in the solid form. There are several advantages of heterogeneous catalyst in the chemical reaction compared to homogeneous such cost reduction, environmental friendly and easy to separate. In this study, ZSM-5 zeolite was synthesized using hydrothermal method utilising rice husk ash (RHA) which is agriculture waste of silica source. Then, the prepared ZSM-5 zeolite with different ratios of Si0 2/Al2 0 3 was characterized by means of Fourier Transformed-Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), Surface Area Analyzer (BET), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). The catalytic activity of ZSM-5 zeolite was tested by the reaction of acetophenone and benzaldehyde to chalcone at 150 °C and 6 hours. The conversion of the reaction was evaluated using Gas Chromatography-Flame Ion Detector (GC-FID). The conversion to chalcone by HZSM-5(30) give yield up to 82.44 %, Na-ZSM-5(60) give 82.72 %, H-ZSM-5(60) give 82.86 % and Na-ZSM-5(30) give the highest yield of 91.95 %. Keywords: heterogeneous catalyst, ZSM-5, zeolite, chalcone, acidic properties 2012 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7816/1/NIK_ROHANI_BT._NIK_MUSTAPA.PDF Nik Rohani, Nik Mustapa (2012) Synthesis and characterization of ZSM-5 zeolite as catalyst in Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction. Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:76329&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Nik Rohani, Nik Mustapa
Synthesis and characterization of ZSM-5 zeolite as catalyst in Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction
description ZSM-5 zeolite is one type of heterogeneous catalyst which obtained in the solid form. There are several advantages of heterogeneous catalyst in the chemical reaction compared to homogeneous such cost reduction, environmental friendly and easy to separate. In this study, ZSM-5 zeolite was synthesized using hydrothermal method utilising rice husk ash (RHA) which is agriculture waste of silica source. Then, the prepared ZSM-5 zeolite with different ratios of Si0 2/Al2 0 3 was characterized by means of Fourier Transformed-Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), Surface Area Analyzer (BET), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). The catalytic activity of ZSM-5 zeolite was tested by the reaction of acetophenone and benzaldehyde to chalcone at 150 °C and 6 hours. The conversion of the reaction was evaluated using Gas Chromatography-Flame Ion Detector (GC-FID). The conversion to chalcone by HZSM-5(30) give yield up to 82.44 %, Na-ZSM-5(60) give 82.72 %, H-ZSM-5(60) give 82.86 % and Na-ZSM-5(30) give the highest yield of 91.95 %. Keywords: heterogeneous catalyst, ZSM-5, zeolite, chalcone, acidic properties
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Nik Rohani, Nik Mustapa
author_facet Nik Rohani, Nik Mustapa
author_sort Nik Rohani, Nik Mustapa
title Synthesis and characterization of ZSM-5 zeolite as catalyst in Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction
title_short Synthesis and characterization of ZSM-5 zeolite as catalyst in Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction
title_full Synthesis and characterization of ZSM-5 zeolite as catalyst in Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of ZSM-5 zeolite as catalyst in Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of ZSM-5 zeolite as catalyst in Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction
title_sort synthesis and characterization of zsm-5 zeolite as catalyst in claisen-schmidt condensation reaction
publishDate 2012
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7816/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7816/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7816/1/NIK_ROHANI_BT._NIK_MUSTAPA.PDF
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:04:50Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:04:50Z
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