Conversion of Jatropha curcas Oil to Ester Biolubricant Using Solid Catalyst Derived from Saltwater Clam Shell Waste (SCSW)

The discarded clam shell waste, fossil and edible oil as biolubricant feed stock couse environment issues and food chain dilemma, thus this wok aim to solve this problem by using activated saltwater clam shell waste (SCSW) as solid catalyst for conversion of Jatropha curcas oil as non-edible sources...

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Main Authors:	Said, N., Fatimah A., Misebah, R. M., Yunus, Mohd S., Mahmud, Ahmad Z., Sulaiman
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 2014
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7543/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7543/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7543/1/Conversion-of-Jatropha-curcas-Oil-to-Ester-Biolubricant-Using-Solid-Catalyst-Derived-from-Saltwater-Clam-Shell-Waste-SCSW.pdf

id	ump-7543
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-75432018-01-15T02:41:50Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7543/ Conversion of Jatropha curcas Oil to Ester Biolubricant Using Solid Catalyst Derived from Saltwater Clam Shell Waste (SCSW) Said, N. Fatimah A., Misebah R. M., Yunus Mohd S., Mahmud Ahmad Z., Sulaiman TP Chemical technology The discarded clam shell waste, fossil and edible oil as biolubricant feed stock couse environment issues and food chain dilemma, thus this wok aim to solve this problem by using activated saltwater clam shell waste (SCSW) as solid catalyst for conversion of Jatropha curcas oil as non-edible sources to ester biolubricant. The characterization of solid catalyst was done by DTA-TGA, XRF, XRD, BET, FESEM and FTIR analysis. The calcined catalyst was used in the transesterification of Jatropha curcas oil to methyl ester as the first step, and the second stage was involved the reaction of Jatropha methyl ester (JME) with trimethylolpropane (TMP) based on the various process parameter. The formated biolubricant was analyzed using the capillary column (DB-5HT) equipped GC. The maximum results of Jatropha oil conversion to ester biolubricant was 96.66% with 72.3% of trimetylolpropane triester (TMPTE) composition. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7543/1/Conversion-of-Jatropha-curcas-Oil-to-Ester-Biolubricant-Using-Solid-Catalyst-Derived-from-Saltwater-Clam-Shell-Waste-SCSW.pdf Said, N. and Fatimah A., Misebah and R. M., Yunus and Mohd S., Mahmud and Ahmad Z., Sulaiman (2014) Conversion of Jatropha curcas Oil to Ester Biolubricant Using Solid Catalyst Derived from Saltwater Clam Shell Waste (SCSW). International Journal of Chemical, Molecular, Nuclear, Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, 8 (9). pp. 1023-1029. ISSN 1307-6892 http://waset.org/publications/9999674/conversion-of-jatropha-curcas-oil-to-ester-biolubricant-using-solid-catalyst-derived-from-saltwater-clam-shell-waste-scsw-
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Said, N. Fatimah A., Misebah R. M., Yunus Mohd S., Mahmud Ahmad Z., Sulaiman Conversion of Jatropha curcas Oil to Ester Biolubricant Using Solid Catalyst Derived from Saltwater Clam Shell Waste (SCSW)
description	The discarded clam shell waste, fossil and edible oil as biolubricant feed stock couse environment issues and food chain dilemma, thus this wok aim to solve this problem by using activated saltwater clam shell waste (SCSW) as solid catalyst for conversion of Jatropha curcas oil as non-edible sources to ester biolubricant. The characterization of solid catalyst was done by DTA-TGA, XRF, XRD, BET, FESEM and FTIR analysis. The calcined catalyst was used in the transesterification of Jatropha curcas oil to methyl ester as the first step, and the second stage was involved the reaction of Jatropha methyl ester (JME) with trimethylolpropane (TMP) based on the various process parameter. The formated biolubricant was analyzed using the capillary column (DB-5HT) equipped GC. The maximum results of Jatropha oil conversion to ester biolubricant was 96.66% with 72.3% of trimetylolpropane triester (TMPTE) composition.
format	Article
author	Said, N. Fatimah A., Misebah R. M., Yunus Mohd S., Mahmud Ahmad Z., Sulaiman
author_facet	Said, N. Fatimah A., Misebah R. M., Yunus Mohd S., Mahmud Ahmad Z., Sulaiman
author_sort	Said, N.
title	Conversion of Jatropha curcas Oil to Ester Biolubricant Using Solid Catalyst Derived from Saltwater Clam Shell Waste (SCSW)
title_short	Conversion of Jatropha curcas Oil to Ester Biolubricant Using Solid Catalyst Derived from Saltwater Clam Shell Waste (SCSW)
title_full	Conversion of Jatropha curcas Oil to Ester Biolubricant Using Solid Catalyst Derived from Saltwater Clam Shell Waste (SCSW)
title_fullStr	Conversion of Jatropha curcas Oil to Ester Biolubricant Using Solid Catalyst Derived from Saltwater Clam Shell Waste (SCSW)
title_full_unstemmed	Conversion of Jatropha curcas Oil to Ester Biolubricant Using Solid Catalyst Derived from Saltwater Clam Shell Waste (SCSW)
title_sort	conversion of jatropha curcas oil to ester biolubricant using solid catalyst derived from saltwater clam shell waste (scsw)
publisher	World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
publishDate	2014
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7543/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7543/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7543/1/Conversion-of-Jatropha-curcas-Oil-to-Ester-Biolubricant-Using-Solid-Catalyst-Derived-from-Saltwater-Clam-Shell-Waste-SCSW.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:04:15Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:04:15Z
_version_	1777414601574449152

Conversion of Jatropha curcas Oil to Ester Biolubricant Using Solid Catalyst Derived from Saltwater Clam Shell Waste (SCSW)

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