Bio-based Production of Crotonic Acid by Pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Inclusions

Bio-based material development has become a new focus globally due to limited supply, increasing price of fossil fuel, and demands for environment sustainability. Current industrial production of crotonic acid through petrochemical route has several drawbacks: i) non-renewable, as it is derived from...

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Main Authors: Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari, Mohd Rahimi, Zakaria Mamat, Hidayah, Ariffin, Mohd Ali, Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7534/
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http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7534/1/Bio-Based%20Production%20of%20Crotonic%20Acid%20by%20pyrolysis%20of%20poly%283-hydroxybutyrate%29%20Inclusions.pdf
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spelling ump-75342018-02-19T06:32:40Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7534/ Bio-based Production of Crotonic Acid by Pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Inclusions Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari Mohd Rahimi, Zakaria Mamat Hidayah, Ariffin Mohd Ali, Hassan TP Chemical technology Bio-based material development has become a new focus globally due to limited supply, increasing price of fossil fuel, and demands for environment sustainability. Current industrial production of crotonic acid through petrochemical route has several drawbacks: i) non-renewable, as it is derived from petroleum resource, ii) involves numerous complicated steps, and iii) produces low yield. Therefore, this paper proposes a method for production of bio-based crotonic acid by direct pyrolysis of bacterial poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) inclusion as an alternative to the petrochemical route. Thermogravimetric profile of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) inclusions showed poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) degradation occurred at a temperature range of 270 °C–350 °C with maximum degradation rate at 310 °C. Analysis of products from isothermal pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) at 310 °C revealed that pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) inclusions yielded approximately 63% of crotonic acid. This is 30% higher than the conventional crotonic acid production via petrochemical method. The proposed method also offers other benefits such as renewable and simpler in processing. Besides, by-products of fermentation and pyrolysis are easy to treat, thus minimizing threat to the environment. Moreover, demands for bio-based products are expected to rise in the near future because of social, environmental and economical issues related to fossil resources which make bio-based production method more appealing and favourable. Therefore, pyrolysis of bacterial poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) inclusions provides new insight of renewable and green chemistry of the crotonic acid production. Elsevier 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7534/1/Bio-Based%20Production%20of%20Crotonic%20Acid%20by%20pyrolysis%20of%20poly%283-hydroxybutyrate%29%20Inclusions.pdf Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari and Mohd Rahimi, Zakaria Mamat and Hidayah, Ariffin and Mohd Ali, Hassan (2014) Bio-based Production of Crotonic Acid by Pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Inclusions. Journal of Cleaner Production, 83. pp. 463-472. ISSN 0959-6526 (print), 1879-1786 (online) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.07.064 DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.07.064
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
Mohd Rahimi, Zakaria Mamat
Hidayah, Ariffin
Mohd Ali, Hassan
Bio-based Production of Crotonic Acid by Pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Inclusions
description Bio-based material development has become a new focus globally due to limited supply, increasing price of fossil fuel, and demands for environment sustainability. Current industrial production of crotonic acid through petrochemical route has several drawbacks: i) non-renewable, as it is derived from petroleum resource, ii) involves numerous complicated steps, and iii) produces low yield. Therefore, this paper proposes a method for production of bio-based crotonic acid by direct pyrolysis of bacterial poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) inclusion as an alternative to the petrochemical route. Thermogravimetric profile of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) inclusions showed poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) degradation occurred at a temperature range of 270 °C–350 °C with maximum degradation rate at 310 °C. Analysis of products from isothermal pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) at 310 °C revealed that pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) inclusions yielded approximately 63% of crotonic acid. This is 30% higher than the conventional crotonic acid production via petrochemical method. The proposed method also offers other benefits such as renewable and simpler in processing. Besides, by-products of fermentation and pyrolysis are easy to treat, thus minimizing threat to the environment. Moreover, demands for bio-based products are expected to rise in the near future because of social, environmental and economical issues related to fossil resources which make bio-based production method more appealing and favourable. Therefore, pyrolysis of bacterial poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) inclusions provides new insight of renewable and green chemistry of the crotonic acid production.
format Article
author Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
Mohd Rahimi, Zakaria Mamat
Hidayah, Ariffin
Mohd Ali, Hassan
author_facet Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
Mohd Rahimi, Zakaria Mamat
Hidayah, Ariffin
Mohd Ali, Hassan
author_sort Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
title Bio-based Production of Crotonic Acid by Pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Inclusions
title_short Bio-based Production of Crotonic Acid by Pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Inclusions
title_full Bio-based Production of Crotonic Acid by Pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Inclusions
title_fullStr Bio-based Production of Crotonic Acid by Pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Inclusions
title_full_unstemmed Bio-based Production of Crotonic Acid by Pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Inclusions
title_sort bio-based production of crotonic acid by pyrolysis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) inclusions
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2014
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7534/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7534/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7534/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7534/1/Bio-Based%20Production%20of%20Crotonic%20Acid%20by%20pyrolysis%20of%20poly%283-hydroxybutyrate%29%20Inclusions.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:04:13Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:04:13Z
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