Ultrasonic extraction of Clinacanthus nutans and its antioxidant activity

explored antioxidant activity of Clinacanthus nutans (CN) and it was extracted by using ultrasonic-assisted extraction. Antioxidant activity of CN extract was determined by using free radical scavenging activity test and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay. Extraction process was carried...

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Main Author: Nik Fatima, Nek Kamarzaman
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7218/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7218/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7218/1/Ultrasonic_extraction_of_Clinacanthus.pdf
id ump-7218
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-72182015-03-03T09:34:49Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7218/ Ultrasonic extraction of Clinacanthus nutans and its antioxidant activity Nik Fatima, Nek Kamarzaman TP Chemical technology explored antioxidant activity of Clinacanthus nutans (CN) and it was extracted by using ultrasonic-assisted extraction. Antioxidant activity of CN extract was determined by using free radical scavenging activity test and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay. Extraction process was carried out in ultrasonic bath at 28 kHz by using different solvent to solid ratio (ranging from 5mL/g to 50mL/g), temperature (ranging from 10 to 60 ºC), and sonication time (ranging from 0 min to 160 min). From result, it showed that the optimum extract of CN was obtained at 60 ⁰C, for extraction duration of 100 minutes with 10 mL/g liquor to solid ratio. The CN extract possessed antioxidant activity by scavenging DPPH with maximum effect of 61.08 %. The scavenging ability of CN extract has potency approximately 0.07 times of ascorbic acid. The CN extract also possessed reducing power to reduce ferric to its ferrous. 100 µg/mL of CN extract had same value of absorbance as 1.74µg/mL of ascorbic acid. This result proved that ferric reducing activity of CN extract was 57 times less powerful than ascorbic acid. In conclusion, antioxidant was extracted from Clinacanthus nutans by using ultrasonic extraction. 2013 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7218/1/Ultrasonic_extraction_of_Clinacanthus.pdf Nik Fatima, Nek Kamarzaman (2013) Ultrasonic extraction of Clinacanthus nutans and its antioxidant activity. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:76095&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Nik Fatima, Nek Kamarzaman
Ultrasonic extraction of Clinacanthus nutans and its antioxidant activity
description explored antioxidant activity of Clinacanthus nutans (CN) and it was extracted by using ultrasonic-assisted extraction. Antioxidant activity of CN extract was determined by using free radical scavenging activity test and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay. Extraction process was carried out in ultrasonic bath at 28 kHz by using different solvent to solid ratio (ranging from 5mL/g to 50mL/g), temperature (ranging from 10 to 60 ºC), and sonication time (ranging from 0 min to 160 min). From result, it showed that the optimum extract of CN was obtained at 60 ⁰C, for extraction duration of 100 minutes with 10 mL/g liquor to solid ratio. The CN extract possessed antioxidant activity by scavenging DPPH with maximum effect of 61.08 %. The scavenging ability of CN extract has potency approximately 0.07 times of ascorbic acid. The CN extract also possessed reducing power to reduce ferric to its ferrous. 100 µg/mL of CN extract had same value of absorbance as 1.74µg/mL of ascorbic acid. This result proved that ferric reducing activity of CN extract was 57 times less powerful than ascorbic acid. In conclusion, antioxidant was extracted from Clinacanthus nutans by using ultrasonic extraction.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Nik Fatima, Nek Kamarzaman
author_facet Nik Fatima, Nek Kamarzaman
author_sort Nik Fatima, Nek Kamarzaman
title Ultrasonic extraction of Clinacanthus nutans and its antioxidant activity
title_short Ultrasonic extraction of Clinacanthus nutans and its antioxidant activity
title_full Ultrasonic extraction of Clinacanthus nutans and its antioxidant activity
title_fullStr Ultrasonic extraction of Clinacanthus nutans and its antioxidant activity
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasonic extraction of Clinacanthus nutans and its antioxidant activity
title_sort ultrasonic extraction of clinacanthus nutans and its antioxidant activity
publishDate 2013
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7218/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7218/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7218/1/Ultrasonic_extraction_of_Clinacanthus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:03:44Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:03:44Z
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