Microencapsulation and Spray Drying of Orthosiphon Staminues

The leaves of Orthosiphon Stamineus contained many useful bioactive compounds (flavonoid) that exhibit excellent therapeutic properties. However, the flavonoid contain is prone to degradation when expose to high temperature during spray drying to produce Orthosiphon Stamineus in powder form. Microen...

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Main Author: Lee Siew, Ling
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/1/CD7363.pdf
id ump-7015
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-70152015-03-03T09:33:52Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/ Microencapsulation and Spray Drying of Orthosiphon Staminues Lee Siew, Ling RS Pharmacy and materia medica The leaves of Orthosiphon Stamineus contained many useful bioactive compounds (flavonoid) that exhibit excellent therapeutic properties. However, the flavonoid contain is prone to degradation when expose to high temperature during spray drying to produce Orthosiphon Stamineus in powder form. Microencapsulation is one of the methods to preserve the flavonoids from degrading. This research is undertaken to achieve the objectives to minimize the thermal degradation of Orthosiphon Stamineus compound using spray drying method and microencapsulation method besides formulating a stable organically derived micorencapsulat to preserve the bioactive compounds from degrading. This research was conducted by extracting the bioactive compound from Orthosiphon Stamineus leaves using 70% methanol. Different concentration of the encapsulating agent, maltodextrin (MD) and whey protein isolate (WPI) were studied. The moisture, total solid and total flavonoid content test besides UPLC were analyzed. From the result obtained, 5% WPI added to the extract solution recorded the highest concentration of rosmarinic acid with amount 2.48 mg/ml and 0.00714 mg/ml. of sinensetin whereas 5% MD recorded high concentration of rosmarinic acid with amount 2.38 mg/ml and 0.00719 mg/ml sinensetin. However, 5% of WPI was a better encapsulating agent when compare to maltodextrin with its capability to achieve highest rosmarinic acid and sinensetin retention at 98.7% and 92.5% respectively. On the other hand, usage of 5% maltodextrin recorded lower rosmarinic retention (94.8%) and sinensetin (93.1%). Thus, minimize degradation of the useful bioactive components in Orthosiphon Stamineus were able to be prevented by applying the spray drying method using 5% microencapsulating agent whey protein isolate. 2013-02 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/1/CD7363.pdf Lee Siew, Ling (2013) Microencapsulation and Spray Drying of Orthosiphon Staminues. Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:75759&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RS Pharmacy and materia medica
spellingShingle RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Lee Siew, Ling
Microencapsulation and Spray Drying of Orthosiphon Staminues
description The leaves of Orthosiphon Stamineus contained many useful bioactive compounds (flavonoid) that exhibit excellent therapeutic properties. However, the flavonoid contain is prone to degradation when expose to high temperature during spray drying to produce Orthosiphon Stamineus in powder form. Microencapsulation is one of the methods to preserve the flavonoids from degrading. This research is undertaken to achieve the objectives to minimize the thermal degradation of Orthosiphon Stamineus compound using spray drying method and microencapsulation method besides formulating a stable organically derived micorencapsulat to preserve the bioactive compounds from degrading. This research was conducted by extracting the bioactive compound from Orthosiphon Stamineus leaves using 70% methanol. Different concentration of the encapsulating agent, maltodextrin (MD) and whey protein isolate (WPI) were studied. The moisture, total solid and total flavonoid content test besides UPLC were analyzed. From the result obtained, 5% WPI added to the extract solution recorded the highest concentration of rosmarinic acid with amount 2.48 mg/ml and 0.00714 mg/ml. of sinensetin whereas 5% MD recorded high concentration of rosmarinic acid with amount 2.38 mg/ml and 0.00719 mg/ml sinensetin. However, 5% of WPI was a better encapsulating agent when compare to maltodextrin with its capability to achieve highest rosmarinic acid and sinensetin retention at 98.7% and 92.5% respectively. On the other hand, usage of 5% maltodextrin recorded lower rosmarinic retention (94.8%) and sinensetin (93.1%). Thus, minimize degradation of the useful bioactive components in Orthosiphon Stamineus were able to be prevented by applying the spray drying method using 5% microencapsulating agent whey protein isolate.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Lee Siew, Ling
author_facet Lee Siew, Ling
author_sort Lee Siew, Ling
title Microencapsulation and Spray Drying of Orthosiphon Staminues
title_short Microencapsulation and Spray Drying of Orthosiphon Staminues
title_full Microencapsulation and Spray Drying of Orthosiphon Staminues
title_fullStr Microencapsulation and Spray Drying of Orthosiphon Staminues
title_full_unstemmed Microencapsulation and Spray Drying of Orthosiphon Staminues
title_sort microencapsulation and spray drying of orthosiphon staminues
publishDate 2013
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7015/1/CD7363.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:03:15Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:03:15Z
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