Analysis of the Performances of Biogas-Fuelled Micro Gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (MGT-CGSs) in Middle- and Small-Scale Sewage Treatment Plants: Comparison of Performances and Optimization of Mgts with Various Electrical Power Outputs

The suitable size (electricity output capacity) of micro gas turbine cogeneration systems (MGT-CGSs) depending on scale of the sewage treatment plant was investigated. Since heat demand of the plant is affected by ambient temperature, performance under three typical ambient temperature conditions wa...

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Main Authors:	F., Basrawi, Takanobu, Yamada, Kimio, Nakanish, Hideaki, Katsumata
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier Ltd. 2012
Subjects:	TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6870/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6870/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6870/1/Analysis_of_the_performances_of_biogas-fuelled_micro_gas_turbine_cogeneration_systems_%28MGT-CGSs%29_in_middle-_and_small-scale_sewage_treatment_plants_Comparison_of_performances_and_optimization_of_MGTs_with_various_electrical.pdf

id	ump-6870
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-68702015-09-09T06:25:28Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6870/ Analysis of the Performances of Biogas-Fuelled Micro Gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (MGT-CGSs) in Middle- and Small-Scale Sewage Treatment Plants: Comparison of Performances and Optimization of Mgts with Various Electrical Power Outputs F., Basrawi Takanobu, Yamada Kimio, Nakanish Hideaki, Katsumata TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The suitable size (electricity output capacity) of micro gas turbine cogeneration systems (MGT-CGSs) depending on scale of the sewage treatment plant was investigated. Since heat demand of the plant is affected by ambient temperature, performance under three typical ambient temperature conditions was investigated. Considering operation of the MGT-CGS under various loads and efficiency of the MGT-CGS under a partial load condition, the optimal combination of MGT-CGSs (MGT-Combination) with different sizes, 30 kW, 65 kW and 200 kW, was also proposed. An actual middle-scale plant was adopted as the analysis model, and it was scaled down to 0.50 and 0.25 in cases of smaller scale. Excluding MGT Combination, it was found that the MGT that has approximately the same fuel energy input under full load as the biogas energy produced in the plant has the highest efficiency. However, in the case of heat demand of the plant varying throughout the year such as the operation in a cold region, partial load operation will be frequent and efficiency will decrease. Furthermore, MGT-Combination has the highest efficiency but its efficiency will be the same as that of the other MGT-CGSs when only comparatively constant operation is required throughout the year such as operation in a tropical region. Elsevier Ltd. 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6870/1/Analysis_of_the_performances_of_biogas-fuelled_micro_gas_turbine_cogeneration_systems_%28MGT-CGSs%29_in_middle-_and_small-scale_sewage_treatment_plants_Comparison_of_performances_and_optimization_of_MGTs_with_various_electrical.pdf F., Basrawi and Takanobu, Yamada and Kimio, Nakanish and Hideaki, Katsumata (2012) Analysis of the Performances of Biogas-Fuelled Micro Gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (MGT-CGSs) in Middle- and Small-Scale Sewage Treatment Plants: Comparison of Performances and Optimization of Mgts with Various Electrical Power Outputs. Energy, 38. pp. 291-304. ISSN 0360-5442 doi:10.1016/j.energy.2011.12.001
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle	TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery F., Basrawi Takanobu, Yamada Kimio, Nakanish Hideaki, Katsumata Analysis of the Performances of Biogas-Fuelled Micro Gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (MGT-CGSs) in Middle- and Small-Scale Sewage Treatment Plants: Comparison of Performances and Optimization of Mgts with Various Electrical Power Outputs
description	The suitable size (electricity output capacity) of micro gas turbine cogeneration systems (MGT-CGSs) depending on scale of the sewage treatment plant was investigated. Since heat demand of the plant is affected by ambient temperature, performance under three typical ambient temperature conditions was investigated. Considering operation of the MGT-CGS under various loads and efficiency of the MGT-CGS under a partial load condition, the optimal combination of MGT-CGSs (MGT-Combination) with different sizes, 30 kW, 65 kW and 200 kW, was also proposed. An actual middle-scale plant was adopted as the analysis model, and it was scaled down to 0.50 and 0.25 in cases of smaller scale. Excluding MGT Combination, it was found that the MGT that has approximately the same fuel energy input under full load as the biogas energy produced in the plant has the highest efficiency. However, in the case of heat demand of the plant varying throughout the year such as the operation in a cold region, partial load operation will be frequent and efficiency will decrease. Furthermore, MGT-Combination has the highest efficiency but its efficiency will be the same as that of the other MGT-CGSs when only comparatively constant operation is required throughout the year such as operation in a tropical region.
format	Article
author	F., Basrawi Takanobu, Yamada Kimio, Nakanish Hideaki, Katsumata
author_facet	F., Basrawi Takanobu, Yamada Kimio, Nakanish Hideaki, Katsumata
author_sort	F., Basrawi
title	Analysis of the Performances of Biogas-Fuelled Micro Gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (MGT-CGSs) in Middle- and Small-Scale Sewage Treatment Plants: Comparison of Performances and Optimization of Mgts with Various Electrical Power Outputs
title_short	Analysis of the Performances of Biogas-Fuelled Micro Gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (MGT-CGSs) in Middle- and Small-Scale Sewage Treatment Plants: Comparison of Performances and Optimization of Mgts with Various Electrical Power Outputs
title_full	Analysis of the Performances of Biogas-Fuelled Micro Gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (MGT-CGSs) in Middle- and Small-Scale Sewage Treatment Plants: Comparison of Performances and Optimization of Mgts with Various Electrical Power Outputs
title_fullStr	Analysis of the Performances of Biogas-Fuelled Micro Gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (MGT-CGSs) in Middle- and Small-Scale Sewage Treatment Plants: Comparison of Performances and Optimization of Mgts with Various Electrical Power Outputs
title_full_unstemmed	Analysis of the Performances of Biogas-Fuelled Micro Gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (MGT-CGSs) in Middle- and Small-Scale Sewage Treatment Plants: Comparison of Performances and Optimization of Mgts with Various Electrical Power Outputs
title_sort	analysis of the performances of biogas-fuelled micro gas turbine cogeneration systems (mgt-cgss) in middle- and small-scale sewage treatment plants: comparison of performances and optimization of mgts with various electrical power outputs
publisher	Elsevier Ltd.
publishDate	2012
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6870/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6870/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6870/1/Analysis_of_the_performances_of_biogas-fuelled_micro_gas_turbine_cogeneration_systems_%28MGT-CGSs%29_in_middle-_and_small-scale_sewage_treatment_plants_Comparison_of_performances_and_optimization_of_MGTs_with_various_electrical.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:03:02Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:03:02Z
_version_	1777414525435248640

Analysis of the Performances of Biogas-Fuelled Micro Gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (MGT-CGSs) in Middle- and Small-Scale Sewage Treatment Plants: Comparison of Performances and Optimization of Mgts with Various Electrical Power Outputs

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