Bromelain: an Overview of Industrial Application and Purification Strategies

This review highlights the use of bromelain in various applications with up-to-date literature on the purification of bromelain from pineapple fruit and waste such as peel, core, crown, and leaves. Bromelain, a cysteine protease, has been exploited commercially in many applications in the food, beve...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad, Azura, Amid, Faridah, Yusof, Irwandi, Jaswir, Kausar, Ahmad, Loke, Show Pau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6108/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6108/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6108/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6108/1/Bromelain-an_overview_of_industrial_application_and_purification_strategies.pdf
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Summary:This review highlights the use of bromelain in various applications with up-to-date literature on the purification of bromelain from pineapple fruit and waste such as peel, core, crown, and leaves. Bromelain, a cysteine protease, has been exploited commercially in many applications in the food, beverage, tenderization, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and textile industries. Researchers worldwide have been directing their interest to purification strategies by applying conventional and modern approaches, such as manipulating the pH, affinity, hydrophobicity, and temperature conditions in accord with the unique properties of bromelain. The amount of downstream processing will depend on its intended application in industries. The breakthrough of recombinant DNA technology has facilitated the large-scale production and purification of recombinant bromelain for novel applications in the future.