Fabrication of Nanofibrous Hydroxyethyl Cellulose/ poly (vinyl alcohol) Scaffolds for Skin Tissue Engineering

In this research we have developed biocompatible nanofibrous mats with hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) blended with poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) using water as the only solvent. Electrospinning of hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) (5 wt%) with poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) (15 wt%) at different weight ratios 50:...

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Main Authors: Jahir Hussain, Fathima Shahitha, Farah Hanani, Zulkifli, Mohammad Syaiful, B. A. R., M. M., Yusoff
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6020/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6020/1/fsti-2014-Fathima_Shahitha-fabrication_of_nanofibrous.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6020/2/Nanosmat_presentation.pdf
id ump-6020
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-60202018-10-17T04:19:21Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6020/ Fabrication of Nanofibrous Hydroxyethyl Cellulose/ poly (vinyl alcohol) Scaffolds for Skin Tissue Engineering Jahir Hussain, Fathima Shahitha Farah Hanani, Zulkifli Mohammad Syaiful, B. A. R. M. M., Yusoff QD Chemistry In this research we have developed biocompatible nanofibrous mats with hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) blended with poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) using water as the only solvent. Electrospinning of hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) (5 wt%) with poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) (15 wt%) at different weight ratios 50:50, 40:60 and 30:70 was carried out and evaluated for optimal tissue engineering scaffolds. The nanofibrous mats were cross-linked using glutaraldehyde and characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). SEM images showed that the mean diameters of blend nanofibers were gradually increased from 241±17.03 to 320±27.17 nm with the increased of PVA content. Thermal characterization indicated the stability of HEC/PVA nanofibers was increased with the decreased of PVA content. Studies on cell-scaffolds interaction was carried out by culturing human melanoma cells (A375) on HEC/PVA nanofibers by assessing the growth, proliferation and morphologies of cells. The SEM results shows that A375 cells differentiated and spread well on all HEC/PVA nanofibrous scaffolds with globular morphology after 7 days culturing which exhibit excellent biocompatibility and enhancement of cell penetration and growth within nanofibrous mats. The cellular adhesion profiles and stability results promises that these fibrous mats are potential scaffold for skin tissue engineering. 2014 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6020/1/fsti-2014-Fathima_Shahitha-fabrication_of_nanofibrous.pdf application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6020/2/Nanosmat_presentation.pdf Jahir Hussain, Fathima Shahitha and Farah Hanani, Zulkifli and Mohammad Syaiful, B. A. R. and M. M., Yusoff (2014) Fabrication of Nanofibrous Hydroxyethyl Cellulose/ poly (vinyl alcohol) Scaffolds for Skin Tissue Engineering. In: Nanosmat-USA Conference 2014, 19-22 May 2014 , Houston, Texas, USA. . (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Jahir Hussain, Fathima Shahitha
Farah Hanani, Zulkifli
Mohammad Syaiful, B. A. R.
M. M., Yusoff
Fabrication of Nanofibrous Hydroxyethyl Cellulose/ poly (vinyl alcohol) Scaffolds for Skin Tissue Engineering
description In this research we have developed biocompatible nanofibrous mats with hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) blended with poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) using water as the only solvent. Electrospinning of hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) (5 wt%) with poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) (15 wt%) at different weight ratios 50:50, 40:60 and 30:70 was carried out and evaluated for optimal tissue engineering scaffolds. The nanofibrous mats were cross-linked using glutaraldehyde and characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). SEM images showed that the mean diameters of blend nanofibers were gradually increased from 241±17.03 to 320±27.17 nm with the increased of PVA content. Thermal characterization indicated the stability of HEC/PVA nanofibers was increased with the decreased of PVA content. Studies on cell-scaffolds interaction was carried out by culturing human melanoma cells (A375) on HEC/PVA nanofibers by assessing the growth, proliferation and morphologies of cells. The SEM results shows that A375 cells differentiated and spread well on all HEC/PVA nanofibrous scaffolds with globular morphology after 7 days culturing which exhibit excellent biocompatibility and enhancement of cell penetration and growth within nanofibrous mats. The cellular adhesion profiles and stability results promises that these fibrous mats are potential scaffold for skin tissue engineering.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Jahir Hussain, Fathima Shahitha
Farah Hanani, Zulkifli
Mohammad Syaiful, B. A. R.
M. M., Yusoff
author_facet Jahir Hussain, Fathima Shahitha
Farah Hanani, Zulkifli
Mohammad Syaiful, B. A. R.
M. M., Yusoff
author_sort Jahir Hussain, Fathima Shahitha
title Fabrication of Nanofibrous Hydroxyethyl Cellulose/ poly (vinyl alcohol) Scaffolds for Skin Tissue Engineering
title_short Fabrication of Nanofibrous Hydroxyethyl Cellulose/ poly (vinyl alcohol) Scaffolds for Skin Tissue Engineering
title_full Fabrication of Nanofibrous Hydroxyethyl Cellulose/ poly (vinyl alcohol) Scaffolds for Skin Tissue Engineering
title_fullStr Fabrication of Nanofibrous Hydroxyethyl Cellulose/ poly (vinyl alcohol) Scaffolds for Skin Tissue Engineering
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of Nanofibrous Hydroxyethyl Cellulose/ poly (vinyl alcohol) Scaffolds for Skin Tissue Engineering
title_sort fabrication of nanofibrous hydroxyethyl cellulose/ poly (vinyl alcohol) scaffolds for skin tissue engineering
publishDate 2014
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6020/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6020/1/fsti-2014-Fathima_Shahitha-fabrication_of_nanofibrous.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6020/2/Nanosmat_presentation.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:01:31Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:01:31Z
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