The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminum Alloy

The direct thermal method is used for the creation of globular microstructures suitable for semi-solid metal forming. In this paper, both simulation and experimental results using direct thermal method are presented. ProCAST® software was used to estimate temperature distribution inside the aluminum...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Asnul Hadi, Ahmad, Naher, S., Brabazon, D.
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5718/
id ump-5718
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-57182018-05-16T03:46:00Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5718/ The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminum Alloy Asnul Hadi, Ahmad Naher, S. Brabazon, D. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The direct thermal method is used for the creation of globular microstructures suitable for semi-solid metal forming. In this paper, both simulation and experimental results using direct thermal method are presented. ProCAST® software was used to estimate temperature distribution inside the aluminum billet. In validation work, molten aluminum A356 was poured into metallic copper tube molds and cooled down to the semi-solid temperature before being quenched in water at room temperature. The effect of pouring temperatures of 630°C, 650°C, 665°C, 680°C and holding times of 45s and 60s on the microstructure of aluminum A356 alloy were investigated. The simulation results showed that the average temperature rate within the copper mold, from initial pouring temperature to just before quenching, was approximately 1°C/s. Examination of the solidified microstructures showed that the microstructure was more spherical when lower pouring temperatures and holding periods were used. From the micrographs it was found that the most globular and smallest structures were achieved at processing parameters of 630°C and 45s. Taylor & Francis 2014-05-13 Article PeerReviewed Asnul Hadi, Ahmad and Naher, S. and Brabazon, D. (2014) The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminum Alloy. Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 29 (2). pp. 134-139. ISSN 1042-6914 (print), 1532-2475 (online) http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10426914.2013.822980 DOI:10.1080/10426914.2013.822980
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
Naher, S.
Brabazon, D.
The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminum Alloy
description The direct thermal method is used for the creation of globular microstructures suitable for semi-solid metal forming. In this paper, both simulation and experimental results using direct thermal method are presented. ProCAST® software was used to estimate temperature distribution inside the aluminum billet. In validation work, molten aluminum A356 was poured into metallic copper tube molds and cooled down to the semi-solid temperature before being quenched in water at room temperature. The effect of pouring temperatures of 630°C, 650°C, 665°C, 680°C and holding times of 45s and 60s on the microstructure of aluminum A356 alloy were investigated. The simulation results showed that the average temperature rate within the copper mold, from initial pouring temperature to just before quenching, was approximately 1°C/s. Examination of the solidified microstructures showed that the microstructure was more spherical when lower pouring temperatures and holding periods were used. From the micrographs it was found that the most globular and smallest structures were achieved at processing parameters of 630°C and 45s.
format Article
author Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
Naher, S.
Brabazon, D.
author_facet Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
Naher, S.
Brabazon, D.
author_sort Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
title The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminum Alloy
title_short The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminum Alloy
title_full The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminum Alloy
title_fullStr The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminum Alloy
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Direct Thermal Method, Temperature and Time on Microstructure of a Cast Aluminum Alloy
title_sort effect of direct thermal method, temperature and time on microstructure of a cast aluminum alloy
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2014
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5718/
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:01:05Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:01:05Z
_version_ 1777414403212181504