Sulphate Resistance of Aerated Concrete Containing Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement

This research investigated sulphate resistance of aerated concrete containing palm oil fuel ash as partial sand replacement. Plain aerated concrete with 100% river sand was used as control specimen. Aerated concrete containing palm oil fuel ash was prepared by integrating 30% of the ground palm oi...

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Main Authors: Fadzil, Mat Yahaya, Khairunisa, Muthusamy, Saffuan, Wan Ahmad, Mohd Warid, Hussin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5715/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5715/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5715/1/Sulphate%20Resistance%20of%20Aerated%20Concrete%20Containing%20Palm%20Oil.pdf
id ump-5715
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-57152018-02-05T02:24:19Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5715/ Sulphate Resistance of Aerated Concrete Containing Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement Fadzil, Mat Yahaya Khairunisa, Muthusamy Saffuan, Wan Ahmad Mohd Warid, Hussin TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This research investigated sulphate resistance of aerated concrete containing palm oil fuel ash as partial sand replacement. Plain aerated concrete with 100% river sand was used as control specimen. Aerated concrete containing palm oil fuel ash was prepared by integrating 30% of the ground palm oil fuel ash as partial sand replacement. For strength determination, both mixes which cast in form of cubes were subjected to water curing up to 90 days. The compressive strength test was carried out in accordance to BS EN 12390-3 at 7, 28 and 90 days. The sulphate resistance of concretes was investigated by measuring the length change of mortar bars which immersed in 10% Sodium sulphate solution after water cured for 28 days. The measurement of length change was taken on weekly basis following the procedure outlined in ASTM C1012-13. Aerated concrete containing palm oil fuel ash exhibits continuous strength development as curing age become longer. Integration of palm oil fuel ash makes the concrete microstructure to be denser through formation of secondary C-S-H gel. The pozzolanic reaction also reduces amount of calcium hydroxide that can react with sulphate ion to form gypsum and ettringite which cause concrete deterioration. It is concluded that using ground palm oil fuel ash as partial sand replacement assist aerated concrete to exhibit higher compressive strength and better durability to sulphate attack. 2015 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5715/1/Sulphate%20Resistance%20of%20Aerated%20Concrete%20Containing%20Palm%20Oil.pdf Fadzil, Mat Yahaya and Khairunisa, Muthusamy and Saffuan, Wan Ahmad and Mohd Warid, Hussin (2015) Sulphate Resistance of Aerated Concrete Containing Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Innovations in Civil and Structural Engineering (ICICSE 2015), 3-4 June 2015 , Istanbul, Turkey. pp. 246-251.. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/277987361
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Fadzil, Mat Yahaya
Khairunisa, Muthusamy
Saffuan, Wan Ahmad
Mohd Warid, Hussin
Sulphate Resistance of Aerated Concrete Containing Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement
description This research investigated sulphate resistance of aerated concrete containing palm oil fuel ash as partial sand replacement. Plain aerated concrete with 100% river sand was used as control specimen. Aerated concrete containing palm oil fuel ash was prepared by integrating 30% of the ground palm oil fuel ash as partial sand replacement. For strength determination, both mixes which cast in form of cubes were subjected to water curing up to 90 days. The compressive strength test was carried out in accordance to BS EN 12390-3 at 7, 28 and 90 days. The sulphate resistance of concretes was investigated by measuring the length change of mortar bars which immersed in 10% Sodium sulphate solution after water cured for 28 days. The measurement of length change was taken on weekly basis following the procedure outlined in ASTM C1012-13. Aerated concrete containing palm oil fuel ash exhibits continuous strength development as curing age become longer. Integration of palm oil fuel ash makes the concrete microstructure to be denser through formation of secondary C-S-H gel. The pozzolanic reaction also reduces amount of calcium hydroxide that can react with sulphate ion to form gypsum and ettringite which cause concrete deterioration. It is concluded that using ground palm oil fuel ash as partial sand replacement assist aerated concrete to exhibit higher compressive strength and better durability to sulphate attack.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Fadzil, Mat Yahaya
Khairunisa, Muthusamy
Saffuan, Wan Ahmad
Mohd Warid, Hussin
author_facet Fadzil, Mat Yahaya
Khairunisa, Muthusamy
Saffuan, Wan Ahmad
Mohd Warid, Hussin
author_sort Fadzil, Mat Yahaya
title Sulphate Resistance of Aerated Concrete Containing Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement
title_short Sulphate Resistance of Aerated Concrete Containing Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement
title_full Sulphate Resistance of Aerated Concrete Containing Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement
title_fullStr Sulphate Resistance of Aerated Concrete Containing Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement
title_full_unstemmed Sulphate Resistance of Aerated Concrete Containing Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Sand Replacement
title_sort sulphate resistance of aerated concrete containing palm oil fuel ash as partial sand replacement
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5715/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5715/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5715/1/Sulphate%20Resistance%20of%20Aerated%20Concrete%20Containing%20Palm%20Oil.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:01:05Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:01:05Z
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