Effect of carbon dioxide (CO2) suppression on explosive limits of methane

Theoretical models to predict the upper/lower explosive limits of a mixture composed of hydrocarbon and inert carbon dioxide(CO2)are proposed in this study.It is found theoretically that there are linear relations between the reciprocal of the upper/lower flammability limits and the reciprocal of th...

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Main Author: Mohd Hafizul, Md Jais
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5137/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5137/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5137/1/CD5866.pdf
id ump-5137
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-51372015-03-03T09:23:18Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5137/ Effect of carbon dioxide (CO2) suppression on explosive limits of methane Mohd Hafizul, Md Jais TP Chemical technology Theoretical models to predict the upper/lower explosive limits of a mixture composed of hydrocarbon and inert carbon dioxide(CO2)are proposed in this study.It is found theoretically that there are linear relations between the reciprocal of the upper/lower flammability limits and the reciprocal of the molar fraction of hydrocarbon in the hydrocarbon/inert gas mixture.These theoretical linear relations are examined by existing experimental results reported in the literature,which include the cases of methane.The experiments were performed in a 20 L closed explosion vessel.The mixtures were ignited by using spark permanent wire that placed at the centre of the vessel. Inthis study,the result shows the lower explosive limits (LEL)and upper explosive limits(UEL)is from 5 vol% to 20vol% of methane(CH4)and have revealed that the addition of suppression agent as 5 vol% and 10 vol% carbon dioxide (CO2) in methane extends the lower LEL and UEL initially 9 vol% to 18 vol% and 3 vol% to 16 vol%. 2010-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5137/1/CD5866.pdf Mohd Hafizul, Md Jais (2010) Effect of carbon dioxide (CO2) suppression on explosive limits of methane. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resource Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:58906&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohd Hafizul, Md Jais
Effect of carbon dioxide (CO2) suppression on explosive limits of methane
description Theoretical models to predict the upper/lower explosive limits of a mixture composed of hydrocarbon and inert carbon dioxide(CO2)are proposed in this study.It is found theoretically that there are linear relations between the reciprocal of the upper/lower flammability limits and the reciprocal of the molar fraction of hydrocarbon in the hydrocarbon/inert gas mixture.These theoretical linear relations are examined by existing experimental results reported in the literature,which include the cases of methane.The experiments were performed in a 20 L closed explosion vessel.The mixtures were ignited by using spark permanent wire that placed at the centre of the vessel. Inthis study,the result shows the lower explosive limits (LEL)and upper explosive limits(UEL)is from 5 vol% to 20vol% of methane(CH4)and have revealed that the addition of suppression agent as 5 vol% and 10 vol% carbon dioxide (CO2) in methane extends the lower LEL and UEL initially 9 vol% to 18 vol% and 3 vol% to 16 vol%.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Mohd Hafizul, Md Jais
author_facet Mohd Hafizul, Md Jais
author_sort Mohd Hafizul, Md Jais
title Effect of carbon dioxide (CO2) suppression on explosive limits of methane
title_short Effect of carbon dioxide (CO2) suppression on explosive limits of methane
title_full Effect of carbon dioxide (CO2) suppression on explosive limits of methane
title_fullStr Effect of carbon dioxide (CO2) suppression on explosive limits of methane
title_full_unstemmed Effect of carbon dioxide (CO2) suppression on explosive limits of methane
title_sort effect of carbon dioxide (co2) suppression on explosive limits of methane
publishDate 2010
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5137/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5137/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5137/1/CD5866.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:00:20Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:00:20Z
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