A DC motor controller using PID algorithm implementation on PIC

This project is about controlling the speed of DC servo motor by using Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) algorithm then implemented on Peripheral Interface Circuit (PIC) microcontroller. The main objective of this project is to control the speed of DC servo motor at the demanded speed or to dri...

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Main Author: Wan Robaah, W Ahmad
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/430/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/430/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/430/1/Wan_Robaah_Binti_W_Ahmad_3242.pdf
id ump-430
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-4302015-03-03T06:03:20Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/430/ A DC motor controller using PID algorithm implementation on PIC Wan Robaah, W Ahmad TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This project is about controlling the speed of DC servo motor by using Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) algorithm then implemented on Peripheral Interface Circuit (PIC) microcontroller. The main objective of this project is to control the speed of DC servo motor at the demanded speed or to drive the motor at that speed. The speed of a DC motor usually is directly proportional to the supply voltage. So, if we reduce the supply voltage from 12 Volts to 6 Volts, the motor will run at half the speed. It could be achieved by simply adjusting the voltage sent to the motor, but this is quite inefficient to do. So, A PID controller becomes the best way to overcome this problem. PID attempts to correct the error between a measured process variable and a desired setpoint by calculating and then outputting a corrective action that can adjust the process accordingly. In this project, the PID algorithm that is added to the system becomes a closed loop system. A simulation using MATLAB software is implemented to tune PID algorithm by changing the value of Proportional gain, Kp, Integral gain, Ki and Derivative gain, Kd to get a speed of the motor which is less overshoot and increase settling time. Then, a PIC microcontroller is programmed by adding the value of tuned PID algorithm to control the speed of DC servo motor. At the end of the project, the speed of the DC servo motor should be maintain even the supply voltage is varied. 2008-11 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/430/1/Wan_Robaah_Binti_W_Ahmad_3242.pdf Wan Robaah, W Ahmad (2008) A DC motor controller using PID algorithm implementation on PIC. Faculty of Electrical & Electronics Engineering , Universiti Malaysia Pahang . http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:37656&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Wan Robaah, W Ahmad
A DC motor controller using PID algorithm implementation on PIC
description This project is about controlling the speed of DC servo motor by using Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) algorithm then implemented on Peripheral Interface Circuit (PIC) microcontroller. The main objective of this project is to control the speed of DC servo motor at the demanded speed or to drive the motor at that speed. The speed of a DC motor usually is directly proportional to the supply voltage. So, if we reduce the supply voltage from 12 Volts to 6 Volts, the motor will run at half the speed. It could be achieved by simply adjusting the voltage sent to the motor, but this is quite inefficient to do. So, A PID controller becomes the best way to overcome this problem. PID attempts to correct the error between a measured process variable and a desired setpoint by calculating and then outputting a corrective action that can adjust the process accordingly. In this project, the PID algorithm that is added to the system becomes a closed loop system. A simulation using MATLAB software is implemented to tune PID algorithm by changing the value of Proportional gain, Kp, Integral gain, Ki and Derivative gain, Kd to get a speed of the motor which is less overshoot and increase settling time. Then, a PIC microcontroller is programmed by adding the value of tuned PID algorithm to control the speed of DC servo motor. At the end of the project, the speed of the DC servo motor should be maintain even the supply voltage is varied.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Wan Robaah, W Ahmad
author_facet Wan Robaah, W Ahmad
author_sort Wan Robaah, W Ahmad
title A DC motor controller using PID algorithm implementation on PIC
title_short A DC motor controller using PID algorithm implementation on PIC
title_full A DC motor controller using PID algorithm implementation on PIC
title_fullStr A DC motor controller using PID algorithm implementation on PIC
title_full_unstemmed A DC motor controller using PID algorithm implementation on PIC
title_sort dc motor controller using pid algorithm implementation on pic
publishDate 2008
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/430/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/430/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/430/1/Wan_Robaah_Binti_W_Ahmad_3242.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:52:38Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:52:38Z
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