Peripheral Antinociception of a Chalcone, Flavokawin B and Possible Involvement of the Nitric Oxide/Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate/Potassium Channels Pathway

Previous studies have shown that systemic administration of 6'-hydroxy-2',4'-dimethoxychalcone (flavokawin B, FKB) exerts significant peripheral and central antinociceptive effects in laboratory animals. However, the mechanisms underlying these peripheral and central antinociceptive e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Akhtar, Muhammad Nadeem, Mohd Nasier, Kamaldin, Azam Shah, Mohamad, Lajis, Nordin, Perimal, Enoch Kumar, Akira, Ahmad, Lee, Ming-Tatt, Israf, Daud Ahmad, Mohd Roslan, Sulaiman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI - Open Access Publishing 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3881/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3881/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3881/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3881/1/fist-2013-Nadeem-peripheral_antinociception_of.pdf
id ump-3881
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-38812018-04-19T01:00:49Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3881/ Peripheral Antinociception of a Chalcone, Flavokawin B and Possible Involvement of the Nitric Oxide/Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate/Potassium Channels Pathway Akhtar, Muhammad Nadeem Mohd Nasier, Kamaldin Azam Shah, Mohamad Lajis, Nordin Perimal, Enoch Kumar Akira, Ahmad Lee, Ming-Tatt Israf, Daud Ahmad Mohd Roslan, Sulaiman QP Physiology Previous studies have shown that systemic administration of 6'-hydroxy-2',4'-dimethoxychalcone (flavokawin B, FKB) exerts significant peripheral and central antinociceptive effects in laboratory animals. However, the mechanisms underlying these peripheral and central antinociceptive effects have yet to be elucidated. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to evaluate the participation of nitric oxide (NO)/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)/potassium (K+) channels pathway in the peripheral antinociception induced by FKB. It was demonstrated that intraplantar (i.pl.) administration of FKB (150, 250, 375 and 500 µg/paw) resulted in dose-dependent peripheral antinociception against mechanical hyperalgesia in carrageenan-induced hyperalgesia test model in rats. The possibility of FKB having either a central or a systemic effect was excluded since administration of FKB into the right paw did not elicit antinociception in the contralateral paw. Furthermore, peripheral antinociception induced by FKB (500 µg/paw) was significantly reduced when L-arginine (25 µg/paw, i.pl.), Oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one (ODQ; 50 µg/paw, i.pl.), glibenclamide (300 µg/paw, i.pl.), tetraethylammonium (300 µg/paw, i.pl.) and charybdotoxin (3 µg/paw, i.pl.) were injected before treatment. Taken together, our present data suggest that FKB elicits peripheral antinociception when assessed in the mechanical hyperalgesia induced by carrageenan. In addition, it was also demonstrated that this effect was mediated through interaction of the NO/cGMP/K+ channels signaling pathway. MDPI - Open Access Publishing 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3881/1/fist-2013-Nadeem-peripheral_antinociception_of.pdf Akhtar, Muhammad Nadeem and Mohd Nasier, Kamaldin and Azam Shah, Mohamad and Lajis, Nordin and Perimal, Enoch Kumar and Akira, Ahmad and Lee, Ming-Tatt and Israf, Daud Ahmad and Mohd Roslan, Sulaiman (2013) Peripheral Antinociception of a Chalcone, Flavokawin B and Possible Involvement of the Nitric Oxide/Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate/Potassium Channels Pathway. Molecules, 18 (4). pp. 4209-4220. ISSN 1420-3049 (print); 1420-3049 (online) http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules18044209 DOI: 10.3390/molecules18044209
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QP Physiology
spellingShingle QP Physiology
Akhtar, Muhammad Nadeem
Mohd Nasier, Kamaldin
Azam Shah, Mohamad
Lajis, Nordin
Perimal, Enoch Kumar
Akira, Ahmad
Lee, Ming-Tatt
Israf, Daud Ahmad
Mohd Roslan, Sulaiman
Peripheral Antinociception of a Chalcone, Flavokawin B and Possible Involvement of the Nitric Oxide/Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate/Potassium Channels Pathway
description Previous studies have shown that systemic administration of 6'-hydroxy-2',4'-dimethoxychalcone (flavokawin B, FKB) exerts significant peripheral and central antinociceptive effects in laboratory animals. However, the mechanisms underlying these peripheral and central antinociceptive effects have yet to be elucidated. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to evaluate the participation of nitric oxide (NO)/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)/potassium (K+) channels pathway in the peripheral antinociception induced by FKB. It was demonstrated that intraplantar (i.pl.) administration of FKB (150, 250, 375 and 500 µg/paw) resulted in dose-dependent peripheral antinociception against mechanical hyperalgesia in carrageenan-induced hyperalgesia test model in rats. The possibility of FKB having either a central or a systemic effect was excluded since administration of FKB into the right paw did not elicit antinociception in the contralateral paw. Furthermore, peripheral antinociception induced by FKB (500 µg/paw) was significantly reduced when L-arginine (25 µg/paw, i.pl.), Oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one (ODQ; 50 µg/paw, i.pl.), glibenclamide (300 µg/paw, i.pl.), tetraethylammonium (300 µg/paw, i.pl.) and charybdotoxin (3 µg/paw, i.pl.) were injected before treatment. Taken together, our present data suggest that FKB elicits peripheral antinociception when assessed in the mechanical hyperalgesia induced by carrageenan. In addition, it was also demonstrated that this effect was mediated through interaction of the NO/cGMP/K+ channels signaling pathway.
format Article
author Akhtar, Muhammad Nadeem
Mohd Nasier, Kamaldin
Azam Shah, Mohamad
Lajis, Nordin
Perimal, Enoch Kumar
Akira, Ahmad
Lee, Ming-Tatt
Israf, Daud Ahmad
Mohd Roslan, Sulaiman
author_facet Akhtar, Muhammad Nadeem
Mohd Nasier, Kamaldin
Azam Shah, Mohamad
Lajis, Nordin
Perimal, Enoch Kumar
Akira, Ahmad
Lee, Ming-Tatt
Israf, Daud Ahmad
Mohd Roslan, Sulaiman
author_sort Akhtar, Muhammad Nadeem
title Peripheral Antinociception of a Chalcone, Flavokawin B and Possible Involvement of the Nitric Oxide/Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate/Potassium Channels Pathway
title_short Peripheral Antinociception of a Chalcone, Flavokawin B and Possible Involvement of the Nitric Oxide/Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate/Potassium Channels Pathway
title_full Peripheral Antinociception of a Chalcone, Flavokawin B and Possible Involvement of the Nitric Oxide/Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate/Potassium Channels Pathway
title_fullStr Peripheral Antinociception of a Chalcone, Flavokawin B and Possible Involvement of the Nitric Oxide/Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate/Potassium Channels Pathway
title_full_unstemmed Peripheral Antinociception of a Chalcone, Flavokawin B and Possible Involvement of the Nitric Oxide/Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate/Potassium Channels Pathway
title_sort peripheral antinociception of a chalcone, flavokawin b and possible involvement of the nitric oxide/cyclic guanosine monophosphate/potassium channels pathway
publisher MDPI - Open Access Publishing
publishDate 2013
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3881/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3881/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3881/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3881/1/fist-2013-Nadeem-peripheral_antinociception_of.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:58:28Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:58:28Z
_version_ 1777414237678731264