Production of lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch

Lignocelluloses were a significant new value added product especially for composite industries. The method of alkali and acid treatment was used in order to produces lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch. This research obtained to identify the effect of temperature, size of palm oil empty...

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Main Author: Siti Murni, Mohamad Khadri
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3432/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3432/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3432/1/CD5962_SITI_MURNI_MOHAMAD_KHADRI.pdf
id ump-3432
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-34322015-03-03T08:01:07Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3432/ Production of lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch Siti Murni, Mohamad Khadri TP Chemical technology Lignocelluloses were a significant new value added product especially for composite industries. The method of alkali and acid treatment was used in order to produces lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch. This research obtained to identify the effect of temperature, size of palm oil empty fruit bunch and concentration of acid on production of lignocelluloses yield. The sample of palm oil empty fruit bunch was treated by sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid. Sodium hydroxide was used in order to breakdown all the lignin bonding in sample of palm oil empty fruit bunch. Hydrochloric acid was used as a bleaching treatment for lignocelluloses produces. The result shows the smallest size of palm oil empty fruit bunch was resulted high yield of lignocelluloses produces that was 80%. The lowest concentration was decrease the yield of lignocelluloses production that was 40%. Characteristic of lignocelluloses was found using SEM, TGA and FTIR. The morphological structure of lignocelluloses has been analyzing using SEM. The biggest sample of palm oil empty fruit bunch was resulted no breakage and better surface lignocelluloses produces. More stable structure was degrade at higher temperature that was resulted from TGA analyze. There are three functional groups consist in this lignocelluloses that were N(C2H5)4, C-C=C and O-H. 2010-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3432/1/CD5962_SITI_MURNI_MOHAMAD_KHADRI.pdf Siti Murni, Mohamad Khadri (2010) Production of lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:58665&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Siti Murni, Mohamad Khadri
Production of lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch
description Lignocelluloses were a significant new value added product especially for composite industries. The method of alkali and acid treatment was used in order to produces lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch. This research obtained to identify the effect of temperature, size of palm oil empty fruit bunch and concentration of acid on production of lignocelluloses yield. The sample of palm oil empty fruit bunch was treated by sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid. Sodium hydroxide was used in order to breakdown all the lignin bonding in sample of palm oil empty fruit bunch. Hydrochloric acid was used as a bleaching treatment for lignocelluloses produces. The result shows the smallest size of palm oil empty fruit bunch was resulted high yield of lignocelluloses produces that was 80%. The lowest concentration was decrease the yield of lignocelluloses production that was 40%. Characteristic of lignocelluloses was found using SEM, TGA and FTIR. The morphological structure of lignocelluloses has been analyzing using SEM. The biggest sample of palm oil empty fruit bunch was resulted no breakage and better surface lignocelluloses produces. More stable structure was degrade at higher temperature that was resulted from TGA analyze. There are three functional groups consist in this lignocelluloses that were N(C2H5)4, C-C=C and O-H.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Siti Murni, Mohamad Khadri
author_facet Siti Murni, Mohamad Khadri
author_sort Siti Murni, Mohamad Khadri
title Production of lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch
title_short Production of lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch
title_full Production of lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch
title_fullStr Production of lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch
title_full_unstemmed Production of lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch
title_sort production of lignocelluloses from palm oil empty fruit bunch
publishDate 2010
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3432/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3432/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3432/1/CD5962_SITI_MURNI_MOHAMAD_KHADRI.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:57:44Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:57:44Z
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